Church of isishumi - loo ndawo yonqulo ezilahlekileyo Ukrainian

Isishumi Church - omnye kakhulu iitempile yamandulo yakhiwe kwi kummandla Kyïv mihla ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ubhaptizo Rus. Yena laziphakamisa ukuba Prince Vladimir. Le tempile yakhiwa eyi-5 kuphela ubudala, kunye 991 ka-996 ngonyaka. Ngelishwa, okumiselwe bekulula kabuhlungu, sele ngo-1240 ukuba yaphela. Ezinye iintsalela ibandla basindileyo kwaye ngoku kwilifa Museum Historical.

Ngelo xesha xa ubuKristu eRashiya wazalwa, isakhiwo ibandla kwakubaluleke kakhulu. It sakhiwa imodeli ibandla waseConstantinople lenkundla. yayakhelwe iinkosi wamema ngokukodwa Byzantium ngezinto ezintsha ophela isishumi ecaweni. Indawo zokwakha wayo akabanyulanga ngengozi. Eyayifudula lamangqina amabini angamaKristu abulawa abahedeni waphila. Kuba lokuhlawulela yesono esinjalo, Prince Vladimir, yaye sagqiba ukwakha itempile.

Church of isishumi ekuthiwa kuba liTshawe neTshawekazi sele yabelwe ukwakhiwa kwiitempile yeshumi impahla yakhe, yaye yaba ukufunyaniswa enkulu. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba isakhiwo sayo kunye nobukhulu baba gqitha, kungcono ukuba ibandla kuphela Nozipho Cathedral. imithombo ezibhaliweyo ezininzi xesha kuthiwa Church of the emarmore Izishumi, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba kwakukho eninzi lwemihlathi, esekelwe kunye amibala ezenziwe ibhastile. Ngokutsho kuyilo yokuhombisa ngomnye engcono.

Church of isishumi ekuqaleni abagcini iNkosana woxolo Vladimir e Kiev kunye nomfazi wakhe, Ann, kunye Princess Olga. Kamva, iintsalela ka Oleg kunye Jaropolk batshintshelwa - abazalwana Vladimir waza Izyaslava Yaroslavovicha kunye Rostislav Mstislavovich. Temple wema kancinane 1240 ukuya Kievan Rus yahlaselwa Batu Khan kunye nomkhosi wakhe ethe yenzeka. Bonke abantu Kiev wafuna indawo yokusabela ebandleni, kodwa wayengakwazi ukuma umthwalo enjalo, iindonga ziwile, yokungcwaba bonke abantu.

Church of isishumi (okanye mandithi amanxuwa ayo) wema kwinkulungwane XIX. iinzame eziliqela ziye ukufunda kuyo. Abembi bezinto zakudala ziye zaphawula ukuba iindonga zendlu zigqunywe imibhalo kulwimi Anut. Ngexesha kwimingxuma bafumana amathambo sarcophagi nabathetheli, kunye izivatho zegolide phezu kwazo.

Church of the Izishumi liye ngokuphindaphindiweyo wazama wokubavusa. Okokuqala kwathi 1636, ngoko ke wakha ibandla encinane; kunye imi--30 kwinkulungwane XIX, sakha iBandla entsha isishumi; kodwa lweeplani akukho embhoxo kuneyokuqala. Abaninzi Kiev nakugqala njengento ihlazo kunye kusisithuko kwitempile enkulu Prince Vladimir. Ngoko ke, akukho namnye hayi kabi kakhulu xa ibandla ngowe-1936 kutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo, yezitena zezikhali yi ngezitena.

Ngo-2005, urhulumente isalelo kwi kukubuyisela kwayo lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo nooAshera Ukrainian njengoko Church of the Izishumi. Kiev - isixeko esikhulu qhu iitempile ezintle, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, wavuka emanxuweni ibandla, ke iba nto yayintle ngakumbi umdla ngakumbi. Kodwa ke bayahlelwa itempile, kodwa bengazi, ekubeni isakhiwo okwangoku iqalisiwe. Kwenziwa kwengxoxo kuma-mthetho uyilwayo, kufuneka ibe yintoni na Church of the Izishumi - ukubuyisela inkangeleko yaso yesiqhelo okanye ukwakha isakhiwo entsha ngokupheleleyo. Ngaba la macala mabini ukufikelela kwizibhambathiso, nibe ngcwele ukuba yakhiwe, uya kukuxelela ixesha kuphela.