City uMsindisi Klepiki kummandla Ryazan. Museum of Architecture Wooden (uMsindisi Klepiki)

Inkoliso yabantu banamhla uthanda ukuhamba. Xa uluhlu yabo imizi ozithandayo ungakwazi ukufumana ezinye iidolophu ezininzi kakhulu ehlabathini we-New York, eParis, London, Barcelona, eMoscow. Yaye ukuba ukhe wakha ukuva malunga uMsindisi Klepiki (kummandla Ryazan)? Okanye mhlawumbi nokuba unethamsanqa elaneleyo ukuba ukuya apho? No? , Nangento engento ...

Namhlanje siza thetha ngale ndawo emangalisayo.

Icandelo 1. Dibana okanye ulwazi ngokubanzi malunga elalini

City uMsindisi Klepiki - kwiziko lesithili, egqalwa le ndawo incinane kummandla Ryazan. Indawo, ukuba ibekwe phakathi esemazantsi Meshchera kumntla-mpuma ecaleni kwayo, kumgama km 67 ukusuka kwiziko wengingqi Ryazan. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe apha kanye imilambo ezimbini. Phantse wonke umzi phezu nefolokhwe, yaye inxalenye kuphela kwayo - phezu kodonga lasekhohlo nokwe (isebe Oka). Population ningi. Ngo-2013, sasifana kubantu nje 5788. UMsindisi Klepikov ndawo yaziwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, kwaye ngo-1920 yaba idolophu.

Icandelo 2. History of

Ababhali-mbali bathi indawo apho ngoku uKristu-Klepiki lali kwasekwa emva XIV-XV iinkulungwane., Nangona ukukhankanywa yokuqala ebhaliweyo kuphela ngo-1676. Ke igama lalihamba elifutshane - Klepiki. Igama le dolophu sele efunyenwe elithi "Klepikov", nto leyo liguqulelwe ulwimi Old Russian lithetha "imela nokucoca intlanzi."

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwakukho inxalenye yesibini igama - "Spassky". Kwathi kwi kubulela ngenkulungwane XIX ukuya ukuvulwa Church of the Kumbi. Hi ndlela leyi, kukho amabali amabini malunga nemvelaphi ibandla. Ngokutsho komnye wabo, kwakusazeka ukuba kwixesha elidlulileyo kwezi ndawo lalinqumla, apho kudlula convoys zorhwebo. imigxobhozo ivaleke kunye ihlathi ashinyeneyo wenza yokuwela zlachnym ndawo ngokuba nabaphangi, kwaziwa-kakuhle kakhulu intsimbi abazalwana Klepikova phakathi kwabo. Emva kokuba abazalwana ndizityebisile ukusuka amaxhoba, baguquka, yaye ngoko ke wakha ibandla imbeko uMsindisi. Ilivo yesibini ithi ukuba abaphangi bamnqumla intloko, kwaye iBandla nabarhwebi yoMsindisi eyakhiwe imbeko lokukhululwa nokuphangwa.

Kodwa kunjalo, idolophu eqhelekileyo wadlala indima enkulu kwimbali kuphuhliso lizwe. Kutheni? Inyaniso kukuba emva uMsindisi Klepiki ngenkulungwane XVII, kukho iindlela zorhwebo ebaluleke kakhulu kwakhiwa: omnye kwakhokelela ukusuka Ryazan wamandulo ukuba Vladimir, kwaye eyesibini - ukusuka Egoryevsk ukuya levi. ngenkuthalo yezandla kuphuhliswa. Kwisiqingatha II. XVII kwekhulu apha sele wasebenza mveliso yelinen emhlophe. Ngenxa yeemeko ezinjalo lali waba ndaba nomdla abarhwebi izityebi yaba kakhulu iziko elikhulu. Abarhwebi kumbindi wesixeko wakha izindlu zabo, ukwakha kule ndawo isikwere, ukusuka apho imitha zifika esitalatweni kunye a izindlu ngaphantsi sisityebi. Kwahlala amagcisa, amagosa encinane, seengcibi.

Kule dolophu kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba kwakusasa yaba mikhulu kakhulu. Kuyo kwakukho ezininzi iivenkile ezincinane, iicawa ezimbini, ekhemesti, st esibhedlele, iposi kunye ofisi yocingo, izikolo ezithathu kunye ehotele. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwi Klepiki oyiNgcwele wayesebenza izityalo zomqhaphu elinesihlanu ukuvelisa umqhaphu okanye hemp, isikhumba kunye nesepha mveliso. Kananjalo apha yayakhelwe emxinwa-gauge kaloliwe, nto leyo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini ajoyina Ryazan kunye Vladimir.

Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ngowe-1999, kwabakho umlilo enkulu. Wamtshisa ibhulorho kaloliwe phezu koMlambo nokwe, kunye kwisikhululo sikaloliwe. Ukuya unonelele zabahlali balapho ikwazile ukugcina emlilweni Museum izakhiwo ngamaplanga.

UMsindisi Klepiki okwangoku ayinayo kwisitishi sayo sikaloliwe lakhe. I elikufutshane ibekwe kule lali. Tuma, 25 km ukusuka kwidolophu.

Icandelo 3. Esi sixeko ubomi ngoku?

Okwangoku, kukho eli ukusebenza inikezela imisebenzi "mayiqhagamshelane" mveliso ukuvelisa izihlangu. Kodwa udume ukuba Obusemagqabini ubunjani kodwa ixabiso eliphantsi kuphela. Kungenxa yoko le nto ababoneleli badla ababenganyanisekanga banike iimveliso mveliso ngenxa Italian okanye French, ngaloo ndlela zokukhulisa amaxabiso izihlandlo eziliqela. Kwakhona, esi sixeko zokusila textile ukunitha, iimpahla kunye yerhali. Ukongeza kule imveliso ngasentla, uMsindisi yasekwa Klepiki kunjalo Sanitary Ware lamanzi. Ngoku kuza ukwakhiwa sesityalo ekuveliseni iifestile zeplastiki. Hayi kude kwidolophu, emahlathini, imithi kunye nja- Khipha.

Icandelo 4. ezinika Main

Esi sixeko iimyuziyam umdla ezininzi ziphila:

• zomkhosi kunye nabasebenzi uzuko;
• izakhiwo yeplanga;
• yesebe Museum-egciniweyo imbongi odumileyo Sergeya Esenina.

Kude kube namhlanje walondoloza izakhiwo ilitye kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, phakathi kwabo school-titshala, apho wayefunda phantsi esiyibona Yesenin. Isakhiwo yesikolo esitratweni. Ukukhanya wabeka umhlola yakhe.

Esi sixeko Meshchersk National Park, leyo ngokupheleleyo kufuneka atyelele yonke kubakhenkethi. Apho unokuba wedwa nendalo, abe zepikniki, ukufunda okanye thatha hamba kunye abantwana ngumoya. Kathathu ukhenketho imini isuka epakini. guides abanamava baya kukuvuyela ukuxelela njengeendawo ukhumbuleka enxulumene epakini, kwakunye izityalo ezininzi ezizodwa, alondolozwe apha Bulelani kwesikhokelo mzi, ukunyamekela uMsindisi Klepiki.

neekhilomitha ezintathu ukusuka elalini elalini Polushkino, nto leyo eyaziwa kwi izangqa kubakhenkethi zolonwabo. Kuwo ungaya onyuka amachibi Klepikovsky kunye River nokwe.

Xa park sixeko imbeko wesikhumbuzo yamashumi amahlanu uloyiso kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II phezu kwamanqwanqwa olwalubekwe umlweli lokwenyaniso A-29.

Icandelo 5. olunika umdla

• Isikolo Msindisi Klepikov ngo-1909-1912 wafundela ubungqondi Imbongi Sergey Yesenin.
• K.Paustovsky emabalini zakhe ezininzi, ezifana "Busie kwisikhululo Pilovo", "icala Meshchersk", "Traffic Ntetho", waye sung Meshchersk uhlobo yale paka yesizwe.
• Ulutsha angathanda ukuba idolophu indawo awazalelwa kuyo ngoku odumileyo zoke band metal ebizwa ngokuba "Sledgehammer".
• Ngendlela, ukuba siqhelane zokuhlala kunokuba on TV. Ngowe-2006, kwakukho sokudubula film "Imifanekiso", uyalele yi Igor Apasyan.

Isahluko 6. Ukufumana

Wayithanda? Ingaba ufuna ukuza apha buqu? Kulungile, kulungile, ngoko ngentloko endleleni: kuKristu-Klepiki rhoqo ziibhasi Ryazan kwaye ukusuka Schelkovskogo ebhasini. Ukongeza, ngenxa edolophini kudlula lwengoma: indlela Egorevskoe (P105) ne 67 km yendlela - Ryazan uMsindisi Klepiki (P123). Ukusuka eMoscow kuMsindisi Klepikov linokufikeleleka malunga ezintathu iiyure sikude Z105, P105, M5.