Crushers ngokuba iidiliya: iintlobo kunye nokubalulwa

Manufacturing iimveliso ezahlukeneyo kwishishini lewayini ngonyaka usebenzisa malunga nama-80% yeediliya likhule. Lingcwaba lomfo hlobo ezixabisekileyo izinto nemifuno ekrwada. Ukwenza ntsha kwakhona ukuba ilula, kwaye iimveliso ngenxa zenziwe incasa ophezulu kunye neempawu zesondlo.

izigaba kwezobugcisa processing seediliya

Emva kokuba isityalo ukuvunwa, ukuba ithe yanikezelwa ukuze iiwayini ukuze iqwalaselwe. Le nkqubo iqulathe amanyathelo aliqela:

• ekufumaneni, apho iisampulu eliphakathi lokukhetha lufumaneka kwibhetshi nganye zempahla ekrwada;
• a preprocessing ngexesha apho yomdiliya ufakwa ekuhlanjweni;
• destemming ukwahlula amaqunube kunye crests;
• ukuthena, inika yinkqubo apho nancindi leediliya limi ngaphandle ngesantya okukhawulezileyo.

Iimpawu yokuwela iidiliya

Le nkqubo lwenzeka kwi izityalo ityumza yaye ngokucindezela. Uhlobo ezingundoqo izixhobo ukuba usebenzise - ngenxa yomdiliya isityumzi, eyenzelwe nokuhlawulwa ibe yintlama kunye ngumash. Enoba iqondo yokuwela berry, kufuneka zinciphise ukuhlukunyezwa ukuthembakala amathambo.

Ekubeni iwayini ukukhanya kwendalo, champagne newayini nebranti mathiriyeli enesiqulatho Khipha elincinane, isidanga yokuwela berry imveliso yazo kufuneka ibe lisezantsi. Ngoko isityumzi ngokuba iidiliya kulo msebenzi mzekelo kwindlela lula.

Njengoko ngokuba iiwayini ezipheleleyo extractive, nto leyo ethe shinyi, newayini ngokwaneleyo elibomvu womelele, berry Abatyunyuzwa kubo okukhulu.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, yomdiliya atsho inkqubo idityaniswe ukwahlulwa ikhephu. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngexesha phambili bakwazi kuwanelisa izinto Wort kamva uya kumnika netyala isongo kunokuba neze aluhlaza. Le Okungumahluko ukuveliswa sewayini ka Kakheti, apho nasentshonalanga azahlulwanga kwaphela.

isityumzi lweshishini Modern lisetyenziswa iintlobo ezimbini iidiliya: centrifugal kunye roller. Umahluko phakathi ubunzulu berry ityumza yaye nohlobo ezahlukeneyo nefuthe kwi qela seediliya. Ngamnye kubo design yayo ezizodwa kunye neempawu ezo mpawu zokusebenza kunye nobugcisa. Noko ke, zombini ezi ntlobo kufuneka babe ukuba kukho destemmer seediliya isityumzi.

isityumzi centrifugal

Olu hlobo isityumzi luphawulwa kuloo lokutyunyuzwa iziqhamo kungenxa nomkhosi centrifugal, ebonelela lezicumba ngesibetho udonga lwezindlu ngaphakathi. Ngoko amaqunube aqinile okuphakamileyo lingonakali koomatshini kwaye ubukhulu becala, okroqiweyo umoya oksijini. Ngexesha ukusebenza, umatshini lowatyumza berry, lo gama ngokuwahlula emikhulu.

Loo isityumzi ngoomatshini ngokuba iidiliya iquka omzimba mayixhotyiswe cover drive, oluthi nesimbo, le bese kwitreyi kuyo ikhephu lisusiwe.

Isebenza-siseko ilandelayo:

• iidiliya abangena kule ndlu, ekucaca ukuba izinambuzane nezothuso shaft;
• amaqunube ngaloo wahlukana nakummango baze benze nabo phezu cylinder banikwa perforations;
• koko usebenzisa bendiza iincakuba zicocwa kwaye ngokusebenzisa zivula mezgosbornik lungapheli;
• kuyo ikhephu abazakluleyo kwi itreyi ibekwe phezu isityumzi, kwaye phezu ibhanti yokuthutha.

roll isityumzi

Olu hlobo isityumzi ngokuba iidiliya bekujongiwe ukungcola lwamawa kweediliya kulandele ngokukhanywa amaqunube. ukwakhiwa roll isityumzi iquka umngxuma izando nezixholo, lombhobho tubing 4-roll yerabha ukutya, apho basebenza ngababini.

Umgaqo tyando ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• iidiliya kufakwa eli candelo apho nakummango phantsi izithonga wambetha gross bahlukana namaqunube kwaye lisuswe lombhobho tubing;
• ngoko ngokusebenzisa perforations fail amaqunube abhaliweyo, apho kakhulu isandla kwenzeka.

Le yunithi iye izixhobo abancedisayo elawula umgama phakathi adlula kumqolo 3-8 mm. Oku kwenza kube lula, ukuba kuyimfuneko, sebenzisa egaya gentle of imo amaqunube ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye neempawu zomzimba.

ukuphehla le yintlama

Oko evela yintlama kukhokelele kwinkqubo yokuwela ukwahlula ekuthiwa-Wort (incindi yomdiliya ukusuka) kusetyenziswa oomatshini ezizodwa. Bona yeentlobo ezimbini - inyathelo ngamaxesha athile ngokuqhubekayo.

Devices ibhetshi, yena, wahlulwe engobozini, apho yintlama ulayishiwe kulo ngengobozi leyo, ngoko licinezelwe, kwaye Ukusebenzisa umoya. Loo cinezela umntu ngumash cylinder kweediliya kunye kulayishwa ityhubhu apho umoya zifakwa. Xa nokwandisa ido- kumbhobho phantsi ngokucinezela.

iiyunithi Continuous icinezelwe yintlama ngexesha kwayo. Ukuba ikwazi ukusebenza esikhulu automating inkqubo. Le ucofe usebenza ngokuba iidiliya usebenzisa Screw ukuba ihambisa ezifana kwaye Sehla kanzima kum le yintlama.

Manual yomdiliya isityumzi

Kuba abo bathatha inxaxheba kumalungiselelo iwayini ekhaya, umncedisi eluncedo ayinike isityumzi. It is a hopper kunye udushe leyo utyhala berry rolls. Ngokulungisa umgama phakathi yokugqibela, umntu unako ukufumana izidanga ezahlukeneyo yokuwela, ngaphandle kokonakalisa imbewu.

Ngenxa imveliso 500 kg / ngeyure linokusetyenzwa umthamo omkhulu ngokwaneleyo weediliya nangoko baqale spin yintlama.