Culture phambene, eChelyabinsk. Library - a isiseko solwazi kawonke

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX yavulwa eChelyabinsk Regional Scientific Library Universal. Ekuqaleni, oko zazisetyenziswa ezamahala amagumbi ukufunda yoluntu. Emva kweminyaka embalwa kwesiseko salo uhamba emva iincwadi ngaphezu kwamawaka amabini kumaphephandaba kunye neejenali. ibhunga akhethwe ilawulwe wemvula. Iinkonzo yale lweelayibrari esetyenziselwa advantageously amafama kunye nabathengisi. nezazi Local wenze igalelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso egumbini lokufundela.

Development kwi isanda

Lev Stanislavovich Korotovsky waba ngumlawuli wokuqala kunye unolayibrari zeli ziko. Wasebenza apho iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi elinesihlanu. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX in Public Library eChelyabinsk iye yandiswa kakhulu. Ngowe-1917, ingxowa-mali wakhe waba malunga namawaka alishumi imiqulu. iindawo Work wayeka ukuba okwethutyana ngenxa revolution kunye War Civil, yaye waqhubeka kuphela emva kweminyaka embalwa. Ngeli xesha, kuye ube yinkokeli noLidiya Nikolaevna Seyfullina. Kamva ke oko kwazeka umbhali ethandwayo Soviet. NoLidiya ngamandla lokudla abantu bendawo ukuba ukufunda owayeququzelela nokuqokelelwa izinto ezintsha ngokusekwa kwe-mali.

Ukusebenza ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX

Kwiminyaka engama-20 zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, intuthuko ezininzi ezintle uze ukwazi isixeko saseChelyabinsk. Library (kamva karhulumente) waba ngomnye ezabelwe bendawo ezithandwayo. Yena waba kwenye yezindlu kwi Zwilling esitratweni. Iziko waya abantu malunga namawaka amathathu. Ngeli xesha, imisebenzi zemfundo zinikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Wabumba uthungelwano lwamathala eencwadi kwindawo yabo kwisixeko eChelyabinsk. Library (yoluntu) umi ngaphandle kwabanye. Xa kupapashwa iphephancwadi okhethekileyo, umhleli ogama Anatoliy Vladimirovich Kotelnikov. Kwakhona obeyintloko umbutho yasekuhlaleni amaziko emfundo.

Kwiminyaka 30 Iziko ngokutsha kwaye yabizwa ngokuba Public Library yoMmandla (eChelyabinsk). Yaye yasebenza njengeziko methodological. Abantu abaninzi baye benza igalelo elibonakalayo kuphuhliso zeli ziko.

Sebenza ngexesha Second World War

Ngexesha lemfazwe, abasebenzi bethala waqhubeka ukusebenza kunye neencwadi kwizibhedlele kunye nosomashishini. Ngokuba iinkonzo zakhe, iziko liye bazukiswa ngokuba iwonga sisigqibo arhente zikarhulumente. Iziko elaziwa ngokuba Republican Public Library State de 1954.

uphuhliso olunye

Ukususela iziko 60s okuqala kwisakhiwo esinemigangatho emithathu-, nto leyo nakubugcisa wendawo isikhumbuzo. Ngelo xesha, ingxowa-mali bakhe malunga kwesigidi kwaye ngaphezu kwama amathandathu, anamakhulu iindawo ekufundeni. Iziko waba ngomnye layibrari zikarhulumente enkulu yengingqi. Oku kungenxa kwinqanaba lomsebenzi zobungcali kunye nenani elikhulu iindwendwe. A lot of umgudu ukuze ibe kwiindawo ezimbalwa yabaLawuli.

Ukusebenza kwikota yokugqibela yenkulungwane XX

A lot abantu abaziwayo baye bahlala kwaye wasebenza isixeko kwincoko eChelyabinsk. Library - isiseko solwazi yoluntu, nto leyo Oqhayisayo ukuba baqhube imisebenzi yayo Boris Timofeevich Utkin. Lo mntu wayesaziwa mbali wengingqi, bibliographer. Waba negalelo elikhulu ekufundeni imbali layibrari phambene, kwakunye negalelo kuphuhliso kwimbali ezincwadi yasekuhlaleni.

90 aphawula ukuqala ixesha nzima zelayibrari yesizwe yonke ehlabathini. Nangona kula maziko e bekhangela magama afanelekileyo. Kwathi egameni saseChelyabinsk - Library Public akuyona umnyinyiva. Ngokubanzi, isimo mandundu ukuhla iwonga amaziko anjalo. Hayi indima Eyokugqibela edlalwe yi na kutshintsho lwezoqoqosho emarikeni.

Ke kaloku, omnye wemisebenzi ephambili zifake indlela yesakhelo esitsha kwezoqoqosho. imizamo ezisebenzayo wenza abo ukuba asebenzise iintlobo zobuchule zokuthengisa, batshintsha inkqubo yombutho ithala leencwadi. Uninzi lweenkonzo kunye namasebe owakubhangisayo okunene, kodwa paralllno ukwenza izinto ezintsha afuna lwangoku.

Kwisiqingatha sesibini 90 ngenkuthalo ekuphuhliseni inkqubo informatization. amathala eencwadi intsingiselo kancane kwandisa. Kwi 94 kunyaka we yeziko wayesebenza ekudaleni khathalogu yayo elektroniki. Library Public (eChelyabinsk), indawo leyo (chelreglib.ru/ru/) iqulathe inkcazelo ebanzi malunga nokusekwa, uzibekele iinjongo eziliqela. Enye imiyalelo eziyintloko umsebenzi wayo yeyona iinkqubo computerization nokuvunywa embuthweni.

Library Public (eChelyabinsk). ishedyuli

Isakhiwo oluphambili ibekwe kwi Ithemba Lenina, 60 ...

Umzimba omkhulu isebenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ukusuka ngoLwesithathu ukuya ngoMgqibelo - 9: 00-20: 00.
• NgoLwesibini ngeCawa - 12: 00-20: 00.

imiqulu Rare candelo isebenza:

• Ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya ngoMgqibelo - 12: 00-18: 00.

UDIDI umculo kuprintwa isebenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawa - 12: 00-20: 00.

ISebe of Foreign Languages (. P Zwilling, 61) uthatha umtyeleli:

• Ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya ngoLwesihlanu - 11: 00-19: 00.
• NgoMgqibelo nangeCawa - 10: 00-18: 00.

yokugcina Division deposit (Idilesi :. kr Manual, 57) evulekileyo:

• Ukususela ngoMvulo ukuya ngoLwesihlanu - 9: 00-17: 00.

iintsuku zoqeqesho Jikelele zonke izigaba:

• impelaveki eqhelekileyo - ngoMvulo.
• Iziko leeholide zikawonke awasebenzi.

Ukurekhoda iimeko kunye namaxwebhu afunekayo

Ukubhala kwi elayibrari kwisakhiwo iphambili ziko. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka utyelele isebe ulawulo kunye nobhaliso. Iindwendwe abanqwenela ukubhalisa kufuneka ube nencwadana yokundwendwela kunye ifoto 3 x 4 abafundi abakwiikholeji neeyunivesithi kufuneka beze ikhadi zabo zezazisi zabafundi. Emva kokugqiba inkqubo yobhaliso, ummi ufumana ikhadi iplastiki isigxina, nto leyo enika yena ilungelo tyelela ithala leencwadi.