Drug "mebendazole". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Drug "Mebendazole" ( "Vermoxum", "Vormin") ithathwa kakuhle kakhulu anthelmintics. Ichiza ifumaneka azipilisi kunye lunqunyanyisiwe. isithako yayo esebenzayo - mebendazole.

Eli chiza spectrum umsebenzi ebanzi anthelmintic. Ichiza ngokukuko trihotsefaleze kunye enterobioze. iibhloko Amayeza le Yindibanisela tubulin yeselula e ziimpethu, kuphazamisa ukusebenza microtubules cytoplasmic kwaye uthintele nokusetyenziswa glucose abangaphangeliyo ukuyilwa ATP.

Emva kokufumana le medicament ifunxwe kangangoko encinane. Eli chiza a bioavailability asezantsi noko, ngenxa yokuba lo ukutya eliphezulu lokuqala iyanyibilika ephantsi ngokwaneleyo. Medicament "Mebendazole" (sikhokelo siqulathe ulwazi) kwazona endleni phantse ngokupheleleyo.

Ichiza imiselwe ukuze kupheliswe cestodes, nematodes. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba reception yayo ziquka hookworm, ascariasis, Enterobiasis, trichinosis, trichocephalosis. Drug "mebendazole" umyalelo manual lithethelela ukuba usebenzise ne echinococcosis, taeniasis, strongyloidiasis. Le medicament yabelwe kwaye oxutywe Ukuhlasela.

"Mebendazole" imiyalelo Drug ukuba zisetyenziswe ayikuvumeli ukusetyenziswa enokuphazamisa kakhulu kwesibindi, hypersensitivity kuyo. Akunconywa amayeza kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emibini.

Ekusebenziseni ichiza kwisiqalo zemithi lokuhlasela helminthic kunye nokususwa ngokwaneleyo ngokukhawulezileyo sisidleleli zingenzeka (kwezinye iimeko), iintlungu esiswini (eziphelayo), intloko ebuhlungu, urhudo. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho isicaphucaphu okanye ukugabha. unyango elide kunye ngeedosi eziphezulu ze medicament echinococcosis kwezinye iimeko baphawula neutropenia. reactions icala anokwenzeka nawo eosinophilia, kunye nezinye. Kwezinye iimeko, xa izigulane ngexesha unyango kunye ichiza kwabonakala negazi (irhashalala, angioedema, urhawuzelelwa okanye ezindlwini). Ayifane waphawula ilahleko iinwele, kwakunye cylindruria, hematuria.

Izigulane ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi kwi amayeza enterobioze "mebendazole" yemiyalezo icebisa isixa ikhulu milligrams. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka elishumi amisele milligrams ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu okanye amashumi amahlanu. Amalungiselelo kule meko ethathwa kanye. Kusetyenziso sesekondari nengozi yosulelo lwenziwa kwakhona medicament - emva kweeveki ezimbini okanye ezine, kwi idosi enye.

Xa ankilostomidoze, ascariasis, abantwana trihotsefaleze kunye abadala ichiza emiselweyo kabini yonke imihla ngekhulu milligrams (kusasa nangokuhlwa). Unyango lwenziwa iintsuku ezintathu.

Xa ihlaselwe axubeneyo, strongyloidiasis, taeniasis ekucetyiswa uwadle abadala - ezimakhulu mabini milligrams kabini ngemini. Abantwana Kucetyiswa kabini ngemini ngekhulu milligrams. Unyango waqhubeka kangangeentsuku ezintathu.

Xa trichinosis iziyobisi "mebendazole" yemiyalezo icebisa ukuba usebenzisa le nkqubo ilandelayo: kwiintsuku ezintathu zokuqala - kathathu ngemini 200 okanye 400 milligrams, ukususela lwesine ukuya kutsho kusuku lweshumi - kathathu ngemini 400-500 milligrams.

Xa echinococcosis ezilawulwa kabini yonke imihla 500 milligrams beziyobisi (kwiintsuku zokuqala ezintathu). Kwiintsuku ezintathu emva koko, nezihlandlo isicelo banda ku amaxesha 3 (efanayo idosi ngasekhohlo). Emva koko, lo ekucetyiswa idosi yemihla ngemihla ye milligrams 25 okanye 30 ikhilogram ubunzima bomzimba, amathamo ezintathu okanye ezine.

Ngenxa libanda-mali waphawula ukugabha, urhudo, nentliziyo. Kukho kwakhona amahlaba esiswini. Kule meko a lavage esiswini usebenzisa isisombululo potassium permanganate yi sakuba. Ukuvunyelwa ukuba ukusebenzisa carbon iyasebenza.

Ukuba nokwenzeka ukusebenzisa iziyobisi "mebendazole" ngethuba lokukhulelwa lokwaphusa specialist igqiba. Ngexesha lonke ikhondo unyango kufuneka ngononophelo lwezempilo. Kuyanconywa ukuba bangenele unyango kuwo onke amalungu entsapho.

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i 'mebendazole "iziyobisi kufuneka udibane nogqirha.