Ekhala umbilicus usana: eyongeziweyo lobeko eqhelekileyo okanye isizathu sokuba ukothuka?

Ingxaki yokuqala abajongene ngabazali abaselula, na unyango inkaba. Ukuba kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo, oogqirha avumelana uluvo lwabo ukuba le ndawo kufuneka ihlanjwe yonke imihla kunye nenkqubo green brilliant, kodwa ngoku bahlukene. Ezinye bezifo bayaqhubeka inyanzelise kukhathalelo ngokucokisekileyo kuye, ngoxa abanye bathi ukuba kubhetele ukuba akazukuyibamba - ngoko ke aphilise ngokukhawuleza kuphela.

iimpawu ezilumkisayo

Kakade ke, ukuze senze njani, kufuneka isigqibo umama kunye notata, kuba ngoku banoxanduva imvuthuluka zabo. Kodwa ukuba yaqala ingxaki encinane, inkaba sikhanyise kwaye liba manzi, kufuneka ngoko nangoko ukubonisa neonatologist usana okanye wabantwana.

kuvela amaninzi kwimeko enjalo xa kwii zokugula nenxeba alikafiki baphiliswe. Kulo mzekelo, usana andizange ndinikhathaze, iziphatha nje eqhelekileyo, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba yonke into imvuthuluka emihle. Ukuba uphawula ububomvu umbala nombala, leyo atshe kwaye enze uqweqwe, ivumba elibi ukusuka enxebeni nesikhumba bubomvu, kuyimfuneko ukuba Ukongezelela ukuqala ukuphatha kwiindawo ngxaki.

Ukulila umbilicus usana - ngumqondiso wokuqala ekuqaleni kwenkqubo yokukrala emazantsi isilonda. Ukuba oku kwenzeka, omnye wabantwana ungathanda kakhulu kukuxelela ukuba usana omphalitis. Qaphela ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuze azabalaze. Ukuba inkaba uya kuba ukuzinyela kweeveki ngaphezulu kwama-2, oko kunokukhokelela yintoni emazantsi inxeba yosana aqale neziqu mushroom, ekuthiwa Amakhowa inkaba. Kulo mzekelo, ukuphiliswa ndawo aya kuba nzima.

processing

Ephawula ekhala umbilicus kuzalwa usana, emva kokubonisana kwangaphambili udokotela kufuneka uqale ukusebenza izihlandlo ezi-3 ngosuku. Ngokuyintloko phezu inxeba usebenzisa umbala engenazintsholongwane kufuneka isicelo 2-3 amathontsi iperoksayidi yehidrojeni (3% of isisombululo wayo). Emva koko, qiniseka ukuba yome esiswini iqhosha (ungasebenzisa i cotton swab eziqhelekileyo). Ngoku uyakwazi ukuqhubeka ngqo ukuba unyango kunye magciwane. Njengoko kusetyenziswa amalungiselelo decontaminant isisombululo "Chlorophillipt" "Furatsilinom" okanye ezinye iindlela, wabantwana echongiweyo.

Musa ukulibala ukuba umbilicus kokukhala olusana akukho tyala ukuba unamathele a band-aid. Kwakhona, kufuneka akwenze kule ndawo na ucinezelo - ngoko uyila kuphela indawo evumayo lwegciwane. Apha uyakwazi awuhlambe usana lwakho, kodwa kufuneka wenze njalo kuphela amanzi ebilisiweyo apho ungadibanisa ziikristale ezimbalwa potassium permanganate.

imiphumela

Ukuba uhlawule ingqalelo eyaneleyo ukuze umbilicus elila usana waza wagqiba ukwenza nto, ngoko emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa loo meko zimbi. Inkqubo yokukrala kweli cala ziyaqala shift inyama engqongileyo - kuya kuba ibonakalisa iifom ithumba omphalitis. Kulo mzekelo, kwiindawo ingxaki ziya kuphela manzi. Inkaba bulges kuphuma kuya kuba ngokugqithiseleyo ububomvu kunye ezingqongileyo inyama otekut kunye redden. Le nkqubo kudla kunye lobushushu ukunyuka, umntwana uqala okubi iba njengembi. Ngelo xesha, ngokukwanjalo kuya kubakho ixesha ukufumana izizathu zokuba manzi inkaba usana. Xa umntwana kuya kufuneka uye kwi otyandayo, ngeli nqanaba kusekho ithuba lokujongana le ngxaki ngoncedo Amafutha antibacterial. Kodwa ngoku ugqirha izinto ezibonisa ezithile unokuchaza elwa immunoglobulin protivostafilokokkovogo.