Ezishiywe kwilali kufuphi eMoscow. Amafoto, Map

Kukho yokuhlala okhulayo, kufa, yaye apho - ufile. Recent njalo kutsala amanani amakhulu kubakhenkethi bamazwe. Isihloko iphambili kweli nqaku - ashiya kwiilali kufuphi eMoscow. Bangaphi kubo nje kummandla eMoscow, yaye okunene eRashiya - nzima kakhulu kuthi. Ngapha koko, unyaka wonke kukho iilali ezintsha bamshiya. Izithombe ezi lali kwakhona ukubona kweli nqaku.

emzaneni ishiywe - ngxaki Russian

Akumangalisi ke ukuba le lali, lali - umphefumlo wezinto lizwe kunye nabantu. Ke ukuba lali uyafa - uyafa yaye lonke ilizwe. Musa awuvumelani nale ngxelo kunzima kakhulu. Eneneni ilali - nelaye lasisiseko inkcubeko Russian nezithethe umoya Russian kunye nemibongo Russian.

Ngelishwa, kwilali lama Russia - akuqhelekanga namhlanje. AmaRashiya Namhlanje likaThixo ngakumbi kunalawo ngendlela ezisezidolophini yobomi, abakreqayo ezingcanjini zawo. A dolophana xesha kuthotywa kwaye kuvela kwimaphu of Russia iilali ngakumbi elahliwe, ogama iifoto bagwayimbile ndibuhlungu lwabo ulangazelelo.

Kodwa ke, kwelinye icala, ezi zibonelelo kutsala amanani amakhulu wabakhenkethi ebizwa ngokuba Khawube - abantu uzimisele ukutyelela uhlobo ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo bamshiya. iilali yoko, eRashiya bamshiya inokuba njengesiboneleleo elungileyo kuphuhliso adventure lokhenketho.

Noko ke, urhulumente kufuneka silibale ngayo iingxaki kwiilali Russian, leyo ingasombululwa entsonkothileyo kuphela imisebenzi ezahlukeneyo - yezoqoqosho, ezentlalo kunye eluntwini.

Russia ashiywe nemizana - iilali ebangela ukuthotywa

Igama elithi "lali" lisuka kwigama Old Russian "angazikrazuli" - oko kukuthi, ukuba balime ilizwe. Kunzima kakhulu ukuba nomfanekiso eRashiya ngaphandle iilali ezizizo - isimboli umoya Russian. Noko ke, ixesha lethu inyaniso kukuba kwilali ofayo, ezininzi iilali kanye eqhubela yaphela nje ukuba khona. Yintoni ingxaki? Zintoni izinto ezibangela le nkqubo lusizi?

Mhlawumbi esona sizathu kukuba ezidolophini - inkqubo lokwanda ngokukhawuleza kwendima sixeko kuluntu. imizi emikhulu kutsala abantu ngakumbi nangakumbi, ngakumbi abantu abatsha. Abantu Abaselula ukuya emzini ukuze ufumane imfundo kwaye, njengoko umthetho, musa ukubuya elalini yakhe. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwiilali kukho abantu kuphela ubudala abahlala apho kwinkulungwane, nto leyo lali ziyafa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, uvele nje phantse zonke iilali lishiywe eMoscow.

Enye imbangela kakhulu oqhelekileyo ukuthotywa kwiilali - kukunqongophala kwemisebenzi. A lot of kwiilali Russian ubunzima kule ngxaki, kangangokuba nabemi bazo banyanzelwa ukuba baye kwisixeko kufuna umsebenzi. Iilali kungaphela ezinye izizathu. Umzekelo, kusenokuba intlekele ezenziwe ngabantu. Zingaba ukuba idlulele ngenxa yeenguqu kwindawo yabo yezoqoqosho kunye neendawo. Umzekelo, ukuba kwicala ukutshintsha kwendlela, apho ilali eziphathekayo aphuhliswe lonke ixesha.

Okulandelayo iya kuba isifundo siyiqwalasele ishiywa kwiilali kufuphi eMoscow.

ummandla eMoscow - ilizwe iitempile yamandulo magnificent

EMoscow - ligama sesikweni lommandla eMoscow. owandulela yembali yalo mmandla nga kuthathwa kwiphondo Moscow, neyasekwa ngowe-1708.

EMoscow yenye imimandla ephambili inani lezinto bezenkcubeko elilifa yaseRashiya. Kuyinto yiparadesi yokwenene abakhenkethi kunye nabakhenkethi: ngaphezu kwewaka iitempile yamandulo nezigodlo, kwabuzwa zindlu ezintle, kwakunye neendawo ezininzi abanamasiko elide bezandla womthonyama. Kungenxa kule namadlelo ezinye izixeko zamandulo umdla ezifana Zvenigorod, Istra, Sergiev Posad, Dmitrov, Zaraysk kunye nabanye.

Ngelo xesha bamshiya kwiidolophana eMoscow abaninzi ezindlebeni. Kubo kule ndawo kakhulu lukhulu. Malunga nemizana eshiyiwe inomdla kakhulu kwingingqi eMoscow iza kuxutyushwa ngakumbi.

emzaneni lishiywe eMoscow

izinto ezinjalo atsaleleka kuqala kubahloli, kwakunye imbali kunye kwakudala ezahlukeneyo abathandi zasekuhlaleni. Kwingingqi Moscow ezinjalo iindawo bekuthi. Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye Fedorivka Hamlet, bot kwilali Grebnevo kunye Shatura. Le lali ishiywe kufuphi eMoscow kwimaphu:

Farm Fedorivka

Le ifama ibekwe 100 ukusuka eMoscow. Enyanisweni, owayesakuba idolophu wamajoni, ngoko nayiphi na amakhadi, uya akasifumani. Ehlabathini ekuqaleni 90 ezilalini 30 izindlu zokuhlala yawa ngokupheleleyo zibe ukungahoywa. Ekuhambeni kwexesha yakhe apha kwase igumbi yayo kwibhoyila, yesitishana, ngokunjalo shop.

emzaneni Botovo

Botovo kwilali endala elime kule ngingqi eMoscow, kufutshane nesikhululo Volokolamsk (Riga indlela). Kanye kule ndawo yaba kwilifa Princess A. M. Dolgorukovoy. Iziko welifa yaba ibandla ngomthi, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane XVI (ibandla liye kwasinda). Umnini lokugqibela Manor kwi bot, njengoko nisazi, wayinika ekuqaleni abalimi zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini.

Kuzo zonke izinto eziseleyo kwi Botovo ungabona kuphela emanxuweni endlwini yoVuko, kwakhiwa 1770s kwi indlela pseudo-Russian, kwakunye iintsalela epakini endala weehektare mabini. Kule nepaki kusekho ezinde lime endala iindlela.

emzaneni Grebnevo

Grebnevo - le Manor yenkulungwane XVI kunye nembali kakhulu ukufa kabuhlungu etyebileyo kwaye unika umdla. Kubhaliwe ibekwe mane yeekhilomitha ukusuka kwikomkhulu, ngomhla Shchelkovo emendweni.

Umnini wokuqala Manor yaba B. Ya Belsky -. Oruzhnichy Tsar Ioanna Groznogo, ngoko ke estate ephethwe Vorontsov kunye Trubetskoy. Ngowe-1781 umnini welifa Grebnevo uba Gavril Ilyich Bibikov, oko kukuthi xa ufumene kwilifa hlobo apho sele ifikelele imihla yethu.

Ukususela ekuqaleni leSoviet kunxulunyaniswa amaphepha kakhulu kwimbali welifa Grebnevo. Phantsi kolawulo lukarhulumente sinzima kwakhokelela ekubeni isakhiwo kancane uphawu yayo yimbali. Kwindawo yokuqala hit onke amaqela yangaphakathi ngaphakathi. Ekuqaleni, ezindongeni zakhiwo Manor kokuba wenzela Esibhedlela tubercular, ngoko - zekholeji. Kwaye kuphela ngo-1960 Manor Grebnevo wabhengezwa i lesikhumbuzo yokuyilwa ebalulekileyo yesizwe.

Ngasekupheleni 1980 sendawo, ibiya kubonakala, iye yafumana umfutho entsha uphuhliso kunye nolondolozo. Akubunjwanga iziko yenkcubeko, yaye ilifa waqalisa ukuqhuba rhoqo iikonsathi ezahlukeneyo, iziganeko kunye nemiboniso. Waqala olunzulu umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa kwi ukubuyiselwa zakhiwo. Kodwa ngo-1991 waba umlilo enkulu, emva koko ibihleli evela amathambo kwefama izakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo. Kule meko, Manor Grebnevo uhlala kule mini, ngakumbi nangakumbi lwaba kumabhodlo njengesiqhelo.

emzaneni Shatura

Shatura kwilali endala eyaziwa ukususela kwinkulungwane XVII. Kubhaliwe ibekwe kwimihlaba amahlwempu, ngoko ke umsebenzi iphambili abantu balapho njalo kuzingela. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yesi sizathu ukuba yokuhlala waya ukuhla kwinkulungwane yama-yamashumi amabini.

Namhlanje le lali yasala. Ngamanye amaxesha watyelela ngabanini zezindlu ngamnye apha (izihlandlo ezimbalwa ngonyaka). Phakathi kuloo dolophana ishiywe ibonakala endala enkulu nenqaba isitena intsimbi eliphuma ngaphezu lali eyintlango.

Imiyalelo kubakhenkethi kakhulu

Nangona sisithokothoko yakhe nobulwelwe, ilali endala hlali kunye nakwezinye iindawo lama umdla omkhulu kubakhenkethi abaninzi. Noko ke, ukuhamba ukuya kumaziko anjalo kusenokuba ngokuxhomekeke iingozi ezinjalo.

Izinto ukwazi abakhenkethi ekuthiwa obukhulu?

• Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuba abe uhambo onjalo kufuneka azise nezalamane okanye abahlobo babo ngohambo lwakho, ixesha layo nendlela intshukumo yabo;
• Okwesibini, kufuneka banxibe ngokufanelekileyo; khumbula ukuba wena musa ukuya kwi i ukubethwa ngumoya ngokuhlwa kule paka: iingubo kufuneka ivalwe, kunye nezihlangu - ethembakeleyo, ixesha elide yaye ukhululekile;
• Okwesithathu, usondeze unikezelo eyimfuneko amanzi kunye nokutya, umgodlo yakho kufuneka ibe isibane, imidlalo kunye iseti eqhelekileyo ukuba uncedo lokuqala.

Ekuphetheni ...

kwilali Old kufuphi Moscow mangaza abahambi kunye senkangala kwalo kunye nolucacileyo. Andikholelwa ukuba izinto ezinjalo ukuze ube nje ezimbalwa kweekhilomitha kweshumi ukusuka dolophu - esi sixeko sikhulu ehlabathini! Ukuze ufumane kwenye yezi lali - zonke efanayo ezisebenzisa umatshini ixesha. Kubonakala ngathi kwixesha wayemi apha ...

Ngelishwa, inani zemizana ushiywe eRashiya ikhula ngonyaka ngamnye. Mhlawumbi, kanye ingasombululwa le ngxaki. Kodwa ngoxa iilali ishiywe nje izinto enomdla zonke iintlobo kubahloli, Khawube kunye abalandeli endala udakumbile.