Galangal - yintoni na (ifoto)? Galangal (ingcambu): elapha

Galangal - ntoni na? Ukuba awuyazi impendulo yalo mbuzo, ngoko qiniseka ukuba kuyifumana zokufunda kubonelelwe yi-nqaku. Siya ndithi kuwe oko, kufuneka isetyenziswe njani iimpawu le mveliso kwaye isetyenziswa yintoni izimo.

ulwazi jikelele

Kubonakala ngathi galangal, yintoni na kwaye yintoni na ukuba? Kalgan ibizwa ngokuba ingcambu ye isityalo ongatshiyo, lalo usapho ginger. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho ezintathu ezivame yale imifuno Iintlobo:

1. Alpinia galanga (kwi lat. Alpinia galanga L.), okanye "ingcambu enkulu".
2. Galangal kweziyobisi (njengoko Lat. Alpinia officinalis L.), okanye "ingcambu encinane."
3. ingcambu IsiTshayina (of lat. Alpinia chinensis L.).

Ngoku uyazi impendulo kule mibuzo ingasentla malunga galangal - yintoni na? Kodwa yintoni ilizwe yindawo ekuzalelwe kuyo amaqhawe le mifuno? Iingcali zithi galangal ingcambu saqala qhuma kwisiqithi Hainan (China). Oku samazisa Thailand, South China, yaye Indonesia kwisiqithi Java.

incazelo jikelele

Ngaba Russian igama galangal (oko kukuthi, sasinixelele ngasentla)? Kwilizwe lethu, esi sityalo kuthiwa tormentil. It has a branched kwaye okudodobalisa anquma ingcambu enamandla ngokufanelekileyo, enqamleza branched, olusabufolokhwe kunye mncane iziqu. Amagqabi le imifuno ukuba ungenzi okanye zimfutshane, nesinqumka-wona aqoqiwe.

On ephantsi lezikhinkci izityalo iintyatyambo abangatshatanga kanzulu zincinane 4 ezinamagqabi umbala omthubi. kweentyatyambo galangal siqala kunye Spring kwaye ubonakalisa ukuba ihlobo. Iziqhamo lwezityalo nuts ovate. Bona zivuthwe ngoSeptemba.

kuwela

Galangal (ingcambu), elapha eziza ezichaziweyo apha ngezantsi, uhlala vivo phantse kulo lonke ihlabathi. Nangona kunjalo, ekukhethwa ukuba ase- yaseYurophu. ERashiya, ingafunyanwa apha kummandla eKaliningrad kunye besekhaya. Esi sityalo uncamela ukukhula kwimihlaba ezimanzi, kwakunye ukukhanya elungileyo kwaye kwisithuba evulekileyo. Kulo galangal umxholo ngokuzithandela luhlala phezu yinkangala, nelamaxandeka, amathafa engca, glades namathambeka ezahlukeneyo.

Galangal (ingcambu): elapha

Akukho galangal nto ebizwa ngokuba 'ngumhlobo' esiswini. Ngapha koko, oko iqulethe arhente kwezikhumba catechin oko kuluncedo onke amalungu iphecana zesisu. Ukongeza, isityalo esisityebi zimelwe kunye nezinye iintlobo izikhumba, kwakunye acid quinic kwaye ellagic, glycosides,-oyile ezibalulekileyo, flavonoids, nentlaka kunye flobafenom nokuba nefuthe antibacterial.

Phezu amayeza of galangal ayipheli apho. Ngapha koko, ngenxa ukwakhiwa yayo sisityalo amayeza ekwaziyo unenye anti-ukudumba, antibacterial, isiphumo astringent kunye hemostatic. Kungenxa yoko le nto isetyenziswa ngokubanzi yonyango ezinxaxhileyo ezifana flatulence, gastritis, enterocolitis, isilonda, isisu, isisu kunye zesibeleko ukopha, Ngokuzimela, segazi kunye norhudo.

ukusebenzisa ngaphandle

Kwezinye iimeko, esetyenziswa ngaphandle galangal (ingcambu)? Iimpawu le mveliso eyodwa. Ngoko ke, kusoloko kusetyenziswa ukususa umqala obuhlungu ukwenzela umqala obuhlungu kunye nomqala obuhlungu, kwakunye iintsini ukopha. Ukuba wenze decoction le rhizomes yezityalo thaca, oko singasetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo ngenxa lotions, nto leyo eya ukugcina frostbite, hemorrhoids, kakubi ephilisa amanxeba yaye bambeka ezahlukeneyo.

Ukuthintela okuvela ngayo umoya ombi, emhlabeni galangal kwezonyango ibe ngumgubo waza ucocwe amazinyo, xa admixture ngesithambiso yesiqhelo. Njengoko ngokuba ingcambu esi sicatshulwa, efunyanwa kulo iti yesintu amayeza ezininzi kunye neentlawulo.

iifom balawule

Galangal, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, sisityalo amayeza. Noko ke, le nxalenye yale nto yenza enabayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko wemba phezulu, uze kuvunwe. Oku kwenzeka ekuqaleni ekwindla, okanye lonke entwasahlobo elandelayo.

Xa iingcambu zisuswa ukusuka emhlabeni, ukuba zicocwa evela kwiintsalela zomhlaba kunye ubumdaka ezahlukeneyo usebenzisa ibrashi nzima. Kwakhona, imveliso akuhlanjwanga ngamanzi acocekileyo abandayo. Kule unyango, akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba ke ingcambu kususwa ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni. Ngapha koko, kuye iintanda ezincinane kudla ezingahlanjwanga. Kulo mba, emva kokuba yaphuse umbandela ekrwada kuyimfuneko ukuba angcangcazelise ezikrobeni zentsimbi. Le nkqubo iya kukuvumela ukuba ufumane ukususa ukungcola eseleyo.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba koma galangal (ingcambu)? Iimpawu imveliso abantu abanjalo ukuba ukungabikho nokuba emva omiswe. Ukwenza le nkqubo kucetyiswa ukuba bazilile. Ngokuba lo kumila thinly usasaze nelanga eshushu okanye iziko malibaswe. Ngamanye amaxesha ingcambu galangal ngaphambili nyulu nasesikhumbeni engaphandle, yaye emva koko kwenziwa iziqwenga uxande (a ubude malunga 5-9 neesentimitha).

Galangal: isicelo

Emva kokuba rhizomes processing galangal iza kwenziwa kulo ungenza infusions ezahlukeneyo, iti, kwakunye emigutyeni, infusions njalo njalo. uhlobo ngalinye ichiza nga tirhisiwaka ha yona zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha.

decoction

Lincance decoction evela rhizomes Potentilla erecta lulandelayo kunye ezimbi ezifana izifo emathunjini, isifo sesibindi, ukopha, rheumatism, sifo, urhudo, flatulence, nangokhwekhwe, isifo kwemiphunga kunye okwenziwa sisilonda sikabhobhosi. Kwakhona, le arhente lisetyenziswa ngokwemixholo ngenxa hemostatic nefuthe anti-ukudumba (umz, unyango iyabhiqiza imivumbo, nangokhwekhwe, hemorrhoids, ukutsha, stomatitis, ianemia, gingivitis kunye trihomonadnyh colpitis). Ukulungiselela umhluzi ukuba 30 iigrem rhizomes olungumgubo dibanisa 250 ml amanzi abilayo, ze ke ubilise kangangemizuzu engama-20. Emva koko, icebo lokucoca umhluzi uthabathe 1 icephe elikhulu izihlandlo 3-4 ngemini, iyure enye phambi kokuba izidlo.

tincture

Oku kuthetha yaginywa e senyongo, izifo esiswini kunye wesibindi, segazi, gastritis, urhudo, isifo sentliziyo, enteritis, cholangitis, enterocolitis, nephritis, izilonda, izilonda, iphika, cholecystitis, sifo, izifo wesibeleko kunye bleedings ezahlukeneyo. tincture ngaphandle lisetyenziswa lotions for elivutha nangokhwekhwe, kwakunye iingxaki kwisisu ngomlomo.

Ukwenza nokuhlanganiswa ikhaya, ugalele efunekayo 30 g enabayo 500 ml yevodka, uze nimane iintsuku 21 kwigumbi mnyama, ukuphosa imali rhoqo. Okulandelayo, icebo lokucoca tincture wayigqiba kwaye ukuginya 30 amathontsi ka-3 ngosuku, ukuba exutywe ngamanzi ethafeni. Admission tincture Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise imizuzu engama-20 phambi kokuba atye.

luthathe

iindlela ezifana zisetyenziswa anti-ukudumba, astringent, expectorant, choleretic kunye nearhente hemostatic kunye kuphambuka kulandelayo:

• senyongo isifo;
• hemorrhoids;
• wesizalo kunye nokopha emathunjini;
• enterocolitis;
• abanale;
• sifo;
• isifo seentsini;
• izifo wokugaya;
• zezikhumba;
• sorhudo;
• tonsils.

Galangal luthathe idla kunikwa abadala isixa ngamathontsi 6 ka-3 ngosuku, ngokunjalo nabantwana 3-4 lehla ka-3 ngosuku. Kulo mzekelo, ichiza kuvunyelwa ukuba zongezwe iziselo iziqhamo, isiselo okanye iti efudumeleyo. Kuba lotions isicelo Khipha ingaphithikezwanga.

powder

galangal kumila umgubo esetyenziselwa dusting zizilonda ukulila namanxeba, kwakunye haemorrhages bangaphandle kunye nokutsha ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, le sixhobo ukuxukuxa amazinyo kunye nokuphelisa umoya ombi. Amaxesha amaninzi, galangal root umgubo ukwenza amafutha ukuba ngokugqibeleleyo ubaphatha iintlobo zezifo zezikhumba, kwakunye uphilisa kakuhle kwaye moisturises imilebe chapped.

Ukulungiselela indlela bathi, kufuneka exutywe grams 6 125 grams ye ibhotolo.

side effects kanye Izimo

Phakathi side effects ezibonakalayo emva ukusetyenziswa ngamalungiselelo ngokusekelwe galangal ingcambu, zezi zilandelayo:

• ukuphalaza;
• ubuhlungu epigastric (malunga esiswini);
• isicaphucaphu kakhulu.

ukusabela okunjalo ngenxa xi eliphezulu tannins. Kulo mba, kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe isixhobo ngononophelo kakhulu, ukugcina ugqirha emiselweyo umthamo, umthamo ishedyuli, kunye nohlobo ichiza.

imifuno Galangal ke contraindicated kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• iasidi aphantsi juice esiswini;
• umkhuhlane omkhulu;
• ngexesha lokukhulelwa;
• igazi ekunqandeni High;
• anda amanani index prothrombin;
• lwegazi (ingakumbi decompensation inqwanqwa);
• isici beziyobisi;
• nokuqunjelwa atonic.

Izimo-mali ngenxa yokuba lo galangal (izityalo photo kunye neengcambu lucaciswa kule kwinqaku) kuphungula permeability ngcanjana, ebangela vasoconstriction.