Uphethe - umlawuli omkhulu wehlabathi feudal

Onke amazwe Western aseYurophu ziye saa kwi IX-XX iinkulungwane. EJamani, Italy kunye France ziye zohlulwa amawaka yonaniso ngamnye, nto leyo ilawulwa yi iindwalutho, izibalo kunye zizigwili, abo namandla angenasiphelo kumazwe abo.

Ayegweba ngamakhoboka kunye nabalimi ezamahala, anikeziweyo irhafu phezu kwabantu, walwa kwaye izivumelwano uxolo ngokokubona kwayo. Kwaba ngaloo mihla, kwaye kukho amazwi "uphethe" yaye "wayenguphum".

overlords amandla epheleleyo

A isici esasenza amaxesha wobukhosi ukuba ukumkani akazange abe phantse akukho namandla. Ngaphezu koko, kwiimeko ezininzi, umlawuli igunya ndandibuthathaka kakhulu ingenamsebenzi ukuba akanayo efuthe kumgaqo iziganeko lezopolitiko ezenzeka sikarhulumente.

Oko kukuthi ukuba, kwakubekwe, urhulumente owayelawula uPhilip, yaye phantse zonke izintso kwamandla ezibe ezandleni overlords. Lo mfanekiso icace, oko kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba uphethe - ngumlawuli ephakamileyo ndawo, leyo kakhulu ngokunxulumene bonke abamlulamelayo akhonze.

Ngenxa yoko, nanku umbuzo, ngubani na ekhonza. Ngokusekelwe kule ngasentla, siyaqonda ukuba njalo-ebizwa ngelo xesha abanini, ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo inkosi yakhe. Bamzisa kuye isifungo kunye, ngokufanelekileyo, yayineqela imisebenzi zombini kwiyunithi emkhosini, naphantsi namatyala.

Okukodwa yonxulumano wobukhosi

Ngaloo ndlela, ubudlelwane feudal ngokwabo inani ezizimeleyo nabanye abanini nganye, likhokelwa kukumkani, egama igunya, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, kwaba nombuzo kakhulu.

Le uphethe oluphambili kakuhle, ngoko ke wazama ukugcina nobuhlobo kunye neenkosi ezininzi ezinamandla feudal kobukumkani bakhe, khon 'ukuze xa ingozi okanye esondelayo inyathelo umkhosi ukuba bakwazi ukubala kuncedo somnye.

zobukhosi Royal aba CD yamakhosi ezinamandla. Igunya ngamnye kubo kwakuxhomekeke yeka ibutho elinye okanye elinye wazo. Oku nje ukuba ulwe omnye komnye, kodwa kwakhona bephazamisa etroneni yobukumkani. Abo imikhosi kakhulu indwalutho okanye Zizi lula ukubhukuqa ukumkani baze babeke isekela lakhe aze okunene unokuphatha ubukumkani.

Ukuvela akhonze ezintsha

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla kunye namandla neenkosi ezininzi feudal babeqhelisela esandleni ilizwe labo ukuze zisetyenziswe ngabantu amancinane. Kunye kwintsimi ocande ilifa ngamakhoboka kunye nabalimi ezamahala, abo baxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo yintoni isigqibo senziwa wazo. Oku, unyanzelekile ukuba enze akhonze isifungo ukuthembeka epheleleyo. Kutyelelo lokuqala suzerain wakhe, ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba ube iyunifom ngokupheleleyo emkhosini, sixhobe, ngamahashe. Ukongezelela, kwakuza kufuneka kukhatshwe squires kwaye ngenxa inani lamadoda pre-axhobileyo, abaqeqeshwe kwizakhono zomkhosi, inani izifundo ezitsha.