Galega officinalis: inkcazelo, isicelo, Izimo, zokupheka

galega imifuno amayeza eyaziwa abantu abaninzi abanengxaki kwesi sifo eloyikekayo, njengesifo seswekile. Kuba abo bangevanga ngale mveliso, siza kuthetha ukusetyenziswa kwayo amayeza iintsomi, iimpawu luncedo kunye Izimo.

incazelo

Izikali galega (Galega officnalis) - ityholwana ongatshiyo yentsapho Leguminosae. Le kweentyatyambo izityalo mnogostebelchatoe enamandla, mitha malunga enye enesiqingatha. Bush unokuba amadiza ukuya ku amabini. Ezi tye, tubular, ezibuhlazarha, zenziwe.

Amagqabi zinkulu, odd-pinnate, petiolate, kunye stipules. ubude yabo ukufikelela iisentimitha amabini anesihlanu. Kodini kuhlanganisa elinesihlanu izibini amaphetshana, side elimbhoxo. Ukuba phezulu kwayo kancinane waphawula.

esezansi Galega officinalis ukusuka ekuqaleni kwehlobo ukuya mid ekwindla. Flowers luthuthu umthunzi emsi nemfusa okanye lipholi, ezinkulu, ngeendiza elide, Ufana imilo kwensimbi. Bakha ibrashi-nkqo yokudubula ukuya ngokweesentimitha mabini.

ingcambu Inkqubo intonga zezityalo, ezinamandla. Ubude iingcambu ngamanye amaxesha idlula asibhozo iisentimitha, nakubeni Namagatya ezininzi tyaba, ukusuka apho kuvela amahlumelo amatsha.

Emva kweentyatyambo, iifom iziqhamo galega chiza - emi iimbotyi, ukuba ukususela ezintlanu ukuya kwisibhozo nodular, iimbewu agudileyo umbala bulubhelu eluhlaza, eqinileyo ukuya ngaphandle kwebala. zivuthwe epheleleyo kwenzeka ngoSeptemba.

ukusetyenziswa

Ngeenjongo zamayeza zisetyenziswa zonke iindawo zesityalo (amagqabi, iintyatyambo, iingcambu), nangona galega officinalis (nezenxina bebhokhwe) sisityalo esinetyhefu. Kubalulekile ukuba wazi futhi athobele idosi kweziyobisi ngokwesiseko le mifuno.

ukwanda

galega isityalo amayeza ubushushu-onothando, ngoko rhoqo ukuhlangabezana kwi Ukraine, Moldova kunye kwimimandla ekumzantsi eRashiya. Sikhula ecaleni roadsides, emakriweni, ezinemiphetho ehlathini, emaqeleni entabeni, ecaleni kweendonga zemilambo.

Ukuvunwa kunye nokugcinwa kwezinto ekrwada

Izityalo eqokelelwe ecaleni kweendlela, ukuba angakulungeli ukuvelisa pharmaceuticals. isivuno ekrwada ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo, ukusika ngeziqu ngemela ebukhali ngononophelo. Imibala ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kunye nakumphezulu esiqwini. Khetha kuphela eluhlaza entsha lezikhinkci kwisityalo.

Ngoko nangoko emva ukuqokelelwa kunqunyulwa zibe ziingceba amancinci. Yokomisa oluqhutywa emthunzini kunye umoya olungileyo (ngaphantsi isigubungelo okanye ophezulu). Ifanele yokugcina iingxowa ukusuka laphu yendalo okanye kwephepha. lokugcinwa ukuba ngaphezu konyaka omnye. Emva kweli xesha, ingca ulahlekelwa iipropati yawo impiliso.

Thelo ivunwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, ukusa kumkhamo nokwanda. luschat zabo, imbewu atshe emthunzini. Impilo - iinyanga ezimashumi mabini anane. Iingcambu zicocwa kakuhle kwaye ahlambe emanzini aphilileyo ze uyinqunqe ibe ziingceba amancinci. Ukuba yome iingcambu kufuneka emthunzini phantsi isigubungelo, kodwa kungcono kwi -oveni. ubomi Storage - hayi ngaphezulu kweminyaka emibini.

Drug owaziwa ngoba kudala

Galega umthamo kusetyenziswa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo njenge arhente kuliyeza. Ekuqaleni, ukukwazi izityalo wabonwa ukwandisa zisanyisa. It yasetyenziswa ngokudibanisa ukuya feed yeenkomo ukwandisa imveliso yobisi. Igama lakhe yesibini - bebhokhwe nezenxina - izityalo ifumene ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo.

Emva kwexesha elithile, kuye kwaqatshelwa umchamo, iimpawu diaphoretic kwengca, sivumele neengcali zemveli olisebenzisayo xa umsebenzi wabo.

chemical ukubunjwa

Namhlanje galega iziyobisi bafunda kakuhle. Oku kuquka:

• sezakhi;
• triterpenoids;
• peganin;
• tannins ;
• carbohydrate;
• vazitsinon;
• pipecolic kunye ascorbic acid;
• flavonoids;
• rutin;
• carotene;
• ngumhlonyane;
• phenol-carboxylic acid.

Imbewu zesityalo ziqulethe:

• steroid;
• sucrose;
• stachyose;
• sezakhi;
• saponins;
• stearic, palmitic, linoleic acid.

Galega officinalis: yesicelo

amayeza emveli akasebenzisi le imifuno kunye nasemaxhweleni belisebenzisa kakhulu ngempumelelo njengokuba antihelminthic, diaphoretic. Galega inika iziphumo ezilungileyo xa esetyenziswa njenge-arhente zisanyisa ku zisanyisa. Oku kuphucula intshukumo ulwelo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, imveliso yobisi lwebele.

Galega in diabetes

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, Galega akakwazi indawo iziyobisi ukuba unyango lwesi sifo kakhulu, yaye akukho mfuneko yokuba baqhube imifuniselo, engavumi unyango.

Kodwa ichiza ingca galega kwi seswekile njengento adjuvant isetyenziswa kakhulu ngempumelelo. Isityalo iyasebenza nisaqala type 2 diabetes, xa insulin ayisetyenziswanga. Xa seswekile ayikho kuphela luncedo isiphumo hypoglycemic galega, okt ukukwazi ukuthoba amaqondo eswekile yegazi. It kwandisa uvakalelo izicwili lwangaphakathi glucose. Ngenxa yoko, ngaphandle yokwanda iswekile yegazi.

Plant galega iziyobisi kunceda kwenye inkqubo ebalulekileyo kumzimba seswekile. Njengoko yaziwa, kukho ukugcinwa glucose esibindini - glycogen. Ukuba amandla alisilingene amzeke ndawo, ngoko kuza kubanceda loovimba efihliweyo. Ezi loovimba nanto inceda ukudala isifo seswekile galega. Ukongeza, galega officinalis elolonga izihlunu egudileyo. Oku kunceda ukomeleza imithambo yegazi kunye nokususa cholesterol embi.

umsoco

Nokukhuthaza ifuthe unyango ngamachiza kunye nokuthintelwa kwezifo logqirha badla bacebisa ukusetyenziswa kwezithako eziphilayo esebenzayo galega esekelwe. Basimisela ngumthombo tannins kunye flavonoids, ezo ukusebenza anti-sclerotic kunye sosudoukreplyayuschee emzimbeni, kwaye sisixhobo olusebenzayo normalizes amanqanaba glucose seswekile.

Ukubunjwa ongeziweyo ezinjalo iquka:

• galega officinalis;
• burdock iingcambu;
• iMofi;
• edandelion iingcambu;
• iminqathe yomile, fructose, rosehips.

Ukuze sibe Izithako luncedo ezinjalo?

Ukusetyenziswa izongezo zokutya kunye Galegov ekucetyiswe zona izigulana ezi zifo zilandelayo:

• diabetes grade 1-2;
• ukutyeba ngokugqithisileyo kunye luphele;
• yamafutha;
• ngemithambo varicose;
• izifo rheumatism.

amalungiselelo zokupheka galega. decoction

amacephe amabini (itheyibhile) of imifuno owomileyo olungumgubo ugalele 500 ml yamanzi. Ukubunjwa sisiphumo Bilisa emcaba wayesebenzisa imizuzu engamashumi amabini. Nzima ngenxa ngesihlungulo, yongeza amanzi ebilisiweyo ukuze umthamo ml 500. Ukuba kudla umhluzi 1/2 ikomityi phambi izidlo. Emva kokuba ukusetyenziswa yokuqala khangela iswekile yegazi - idosi anokuncitshiswa okanye linyuke.

A decoction lokuqokelelwa ekuyo

Uya kudinga-25 iigrem galega ingca, iimbotyi eziluhlaza, amagqabi umba kunye edandelion ingcambu. Galela ingca ml 250 amanzi abilayo uze uvumele ukuma imizuzu engama-30. Thatha amacephe amabini (amacephe) kathathu ngemini.

decoction umchamo

imbewu elisetyenzisiwe (10 grams). Bathulula iglasi yamanzi kunye uphekele imizuzu emihlanu. Thatha 1/2 ndebe kabini ngemini.

ukusebenzisa juice

Incindi entsha kwisityalo isetyenziswa njengento kubola. Basenokuba zohlanjwa nangezilonda, namanxeba, ukuba ngamanzi kwisisu ngomlomo okanye emqaleni. Ukuze wenze oku, buthi incindi imifuno ezintsha, exutywe namanzi ukuya kwisinye kwisithathu.

Izimo

Njengoko ubona, omninzi iipropati luncedo iye galega officinalis. Izimo kakhulu naye. Phytotherapists zilumkisa ngelithi ingca uye iipropati ezinetyhefu. Ngoko ke, naluphi na unyango kufuneka uqale utyelelo kugqirha, ngubani na oya kuzifumana ukuba uyakwazi ukuthatha ukuba iziyobisi ezisekelwe kuyo, iya kumisela idosi efunekayo.

Ingakumbi ngenyameko kufuneka ibe umama oncancisayo ngokuthatha Galegov ukuphucula zisanyisa. Libanda kunokukhokelela ukungena kwezinto ezinobungozi kwi ubisi, eziya kuchaphazela impilo yosana. The main contra-galega ziquka:

• nokukhulelwa;
• hypotension okanye umfutho;
• isici.

Xa ukuphatha Galegov kufuneka bazi ukuba uphazamise microflora emathunjini. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukubuyisela oko kufuneka ukubuyisela impilo yakho emva unyango.

Isicelo kwezinye iindawo

Galega kudala ijongwa isityalo esihle nobusi. Le isityalo uvelisa imali efanayo umpe njengoko sainfoin. Ukusuka hektare enye bees galega ukuqokelela angamakhulu amabini eekhilogram umpe. Ngapha koko galega isityalo amayeza, isityalo esihle yobusi, ezixabisekileyo isivuno ukudla, inokusetyenziswa ekutyeni. ECaucasus, esi sityalo elisetyenziswa nesinongo. Salads namahlamvu abatsha izityalo luncedo nabanyisayo.

reviews

seswekile abaninzi baziwa kakuhle galega officinalis. Iimpendulo ngayo abantu ashiye esihle. Qaphela impucuko kwimpilo iyonke, lisibekele iswekile yegazi. Baye bacebise abo nje bafunda esi sityalo, qiniseka ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho. Uya khetha iresiphi efanelekileyo ukumisela balawule.

Abanelisekanga nokusetyenziswa ukutya ngazo yobisi kunye noomama abatsha. Baye baphawula ebalulekileyo ukwanda zisanyisa, kodwa ngaxeshanye yalumkisa nokugcina engqongqo idosi ukuze kakubi umntwana.