Zingaphi amehlo yesigcawu, yaye ziziphi na iindidi izigcawu?

Abantu abaninzi boyika yesigcawu okanye babaphathe ngokusa, kodwa ilize, kuba umdla kakhulu kwaye unexplored kude kube sekupheleni abantu basemhlabeni. Abaninzi kubabiza izinambuzane, kodwa ayikho. Spider ziphantsi arthropods yamandulo.

Zonke umzimba yesigcawu iqulathe esiswini, cephalothorax, izibini ezine imilenze kunye unit ojikeleza. Kodwa njengoko iliso yesigcawu - ngumba eyahlukileyo. Ihlala ezi zidalwa ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka engama-30, yaye kufuneka bathi abaninzi abazange kufa okuzenzekeleyo. Esi sigcawu incinane inalo ubukhulu hayi ngaphezulu kwe-0.5 mm, kwaye kunazo phantse-30 cm. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho malunga 42,000 iintlobo izigcawu ezihlala ngoku, iintlobo engaphezu kwewaka efosili, ukongeza, uhlala utyhila ezintsha.

Iintlobo spider - photo

Zonke iintlobo ezaziwayo ezi izilwanyana ezizingelayo. Kodwa Kiplingi Bagheera 90% utya izityalo zokutya. Aphila kwi acacias kunye kwalusa kwizakhiwo ezikhethekileyo ingabekwa iincam amagqabi, leyo kakhulu iiprothini kunye lipids. Kwaba kuphela ngexesha lembalela, bangayidlayo omnye.

Makhe sibuyele umbuzo kangakanani amehlo yesigcawu. Masiqalise nesibakala sokuba kwiintsapho ezahlukeneyo zezi zilwanyana amehlo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu. Abanye babo ngemfuneko ukubamba ixhoba, yaye umntu kakuhle ngaphandle kwayo.

Eyes spider lowo uzingela ngaphandle network yesiqhelo yenziwe kakuhle kakhulu. Babenayo ezisibhozo, ibe yintsimi lwembono - phantse 360˚. elise Amehlo ezimbini eziphambili ngaphambili kufuneka ujonge ekunene nasekhohlo, esinye isibini ujonge phambili kwaye emacaleni. Le okulandelayo sibhekiswe ecaleni, kwaye yokugqibela ibekwe ngasemva intloko emacaleni. Olu hlobo ibandakanya abameli ukutsiba yesigcawu wolf. Ukuba unomdla ukubona indlela amehlo yesigcawu kakhulu, photo apha.

Kodwa izigcawu mqolomba bahlala ebumnyameni. Bona ke mhlawumbi kakubi kakhulu ubonile, okanye akambonanga kwaphela. Bonke zixhomekeke ukushukumisa izandi. spider Orb-weaver amehlo ezincinane kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba phantse akukho mfuneko umbono. Bona babe nezimvo emihle liphuhlise indlela ukuba uziva njani kwintshukumo of network ukubamba.

Iintlobo ngeentlobo izigcawu amelwe iintsapho, nganye ubunjwe iintlobo ezininzi. Eyokuqala intsapho - oko ktenizidovye izigcawu, leyo ikakhulu ahlale ekweleenjiko kunye efudumeleyo. Emini behleli emigodini yawo aphume ukuzingela ebusuku.

Linifii - kwenye intsapho. Oku kuquka yesigcawu ezincinane waluka ngeenxa zonke emakhayeni abo, kunye nothungelwano kunye hunt lwabo uncedo.

Amanzi bobabo usapho olunye kuphela ophila phantse kuyo yonke indawo. Ezi izigcawu abahlala kummandla wonxweme, apho kukho utyani ezixineneyo.

Abameli iintsapho abajikelezayo zikhokelela ubomi noko esebenzayo, uthando ukutshintsha indawo yabo yokuhlala. Abanayo akukho ikhusi, ngoko imigibe nazo awunakucwangcisa, futhi ehlele nje phezu kwento eyibambileyo, njengoko bazenze zambi kakuhle. Zingaphi amehlo kusapho yesigcawu of zaduka? Le irhamncwa of izibini ezine.

Enye intsapho - wolf. Kukho ngaphezu kwamawaka 2 esiXhoseni. Igama ke onayo esuka kumncedisi we yokuba ahlale emiqolombeni, badle uhlobo lwazo.

Mygalomorphae - intsapho, ekwabizwa ngokuba nto abembi. Aba bameli bahlala imingxuma. Kwaye enye iintlobo okwangoku wakha egumbini ezintathu-emseleni. Ungena kwigumbi ngalinye wambu isiciko ngenyameko web, yaye ukuba umntu ingena kwelinye igumbi, isigcawu iya kwezinye "igumbi 'yakhe.

Aba bameli zezilo zethu ukuthetha ngonaphakade. Kukho ezininzi kakhulu, bona zonke iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobomi yaye abemi zindala iplanethi yethu. Le amber engumkhenkce bafumana ubulembu, ogama ubudala elingekho ngaphantsi kweminyaka million 100.