Amadada Black: iimpawu neefoto

A iintlobo nentaphane iintlobo zeentaka kwi isibhakabhaka ezibanzi zomhlaba. Phakathi kwazo kukho idada emangalisayo.

Eli nqaku liza kuthetha ngezinye zezona langutana amadada, omnyama - yintaka entle neentsiba ezintle kwizinyibilikisi.

Ngaphambi kokuba ukuchaza iimpawu kunye neempawu kufuneka idada omnyama, cinga ngokufutshane oko iintlobo amaqela kunye amadada iintlobo ezikhoyo ngokubanzi kwindalo kunye kwishishini leenkuku.

Malunga amadada ezifumaneka endalweni

Amadada Wild bagwayimbile nenani labo kunye ezahlukeneyo imibala iinguqulelo. Ngamnye ohlukileyo kulawo imbonakalo kwaye imikhwa zayo kunye nokuziphatha. Kwindalo, kukho ezi zilandelayo iintlobo amadada: coot, merganser, scoter, Wigeon, njalo-njalo.

Phantse zonke amadada zasendle kube lula ezagcinwa ngabantu.

Kuba yokuhlala eqhelekileyo zizele amadada naluphi na uhlobo kubalulekile ubukho amadama Njengotyani konxweme, ngenxa apho ezi ntaka enokufunyanwa imigxobhozo, zokupaka, phakathi imibhobho, kumaqumrhu amanzi njalo-njalo.

Kweli nqaku, nje ngezantsi enye yezi neentaka zasendle ziza kuboniswa - dada coot emnyama.

amadoda uhlobo kunye neqela amadada likhule

Xa amadada zalo ezisisiseko imveliso ziye zohlulwa ngokwendidi 3 eziphambili: imveliso iqanda, obschepolzovatelnye kunye nenyama.

1. Amadada yemveliso kweqanda elula kakhulu ukuyithwala obschepolzovatelnogo okanye inyama iintlobo. Kwaye iintaka zabo iqanda-ngokubeka olu hlobo hayi ngaphantsi nezikhukukazi.

2. Obschepolzovatelnogo uhlobo kwamaqanda iinkukhu kunye ume kwizinga eliphezulu kunye nogqweso inyama. Xa malunga iintsuku 65, ubunzima amadada live ifikelela 1.6 eekhilogram. Olungileyo kubo ushiye makasizalise umfuyi kunye nezinye avunyelwe ukuba inyama. Iintlobo nathembisayo olu hlobo zithathwa Orpington amadada Khaki Campbell,

3. Amadada uhlobo inyama babe ubunzima elungileyo live kunye precocity eyaneleyo. Ngokuba lo hlobo iintaka ziquka iintlobo zilandelayo: Moscow, izimvi Ukrainian, Peking idada black white-breast, abamhlophe kunye Rouen eyls-Ngcwaba.

Uya kuqhubeka ndithi kuni ngakumbi malunga amadada omnyama, enye yazo i zeHimalaya idada emnyama ogama ngentla, malunga nohlobo inyama.

Black Duck: photo, jikelele

Kwindawo yokuqala kufanele kugxininiswe ukuba le hlobo amadada kwahluka precocity. Ezi neentaka ezintle kukho umbala omnyama sisityebi buboya. Kuyabonakala ukuba ezi amadada iDorper aphile kwiindawo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.

iintaka ekhaya ukuba ngokwaneleyo ngokuzityebisa elungileyo ixhelwe eneminyaka engama-65 iintsuku - idada Uninzi amnyama.

Black idada yahlulwe ikakhulu ngeentlobo ezimbini: ezimhlophe-breast, coots. Emva kokufunda eli nqaku, kuya kuba lula ukuqonda ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi emnyama Whitechest kulinywa kwaye zasendle dada coot.

White-breast idada abamnyama - enye iintlobo ixhaphakileyo ikhule kwiifama ezininzi Russian.

Coots - kweentaka zasendle enokufunyanwa ingakumbi izityalo yene, amanzi zendalo, ingakumbi kumaxesha ezifudumeleyo.

Malunga amadada zeHimalaya abamnyama

Le ntaka esikhulu.

Lubonakala yi iintsiba abamnyama, intloko, umzimba kunye nesisu ngomzimba ongasentla. Drakes (amadoda) luphawulwa ngokuba ithinti ngemisonto-nemfusa kwi kwinxalenye engentla entanyeni. Zinemilenze abamnyama kunye inxalenye esezantsi esifubeni - kunye neentsiba ezimhlophe.

Amadada ezimhlophe-breast abamnyama babe nemilenze emifutshane babulingana nesandla zokumodareyitha, kwaye zibekwe kufutshane kakhulu ngasemva umzimba ngaphezu kwezinye iintaka. A phakathi kancane ubude avareji iingontsi umlomo olungeluhle kakhulu umbala. Black amehlo shiny kunokuba enkulu. aphuhliswe kakuhle amaphiko ezinamandla kakuhle kufutshane emacaleni umntla.

ubunzima Live ifikelela ngeduna ngokupheleleyo ngokuzityebisa eekhilogremu 3.5-4, ngelixa iimazi - 3, 5 eekhilogram. Ngokungqinelana nenqanaba ngonyaka kwamaqanda ifikelela amaqanda 115-140. Ngelo xesha nye igcinwe kangangeminyaka eliqela.

Le idada ibonwa nje ngeyona ukulima. Imizimba zeHimalaya amadada abamnyama babe ulusu emhlophe. Inyama oko nencasa kakhulu yaye isempilweni, abe mafutha ephakamileyo isongo ngopfu Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo ezininzi.

kwamaqanda kwamaqanda nama-120 yaye ubunzima iqanda - 80-90 grams.

Le idada black - uhlobo, eliya lityetyisiweyo kakuhle kwaye kom kakhulu. ubunzima Zizonke izidumbu amadada ixhelwe malunga 65 iintsuku ubudala, umlinganiselo ufikelela ukuya ku 2.5 eekhilogram. Kwaye kakhulu okunesondlo inyama uyadinga inyama amadada zezinye iintlobo.

Coot: yokuhlala, inkcazo

Duck coot black - ummeli omnye ngaphezulu eli qela yeentaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, zokuhlala zabo oxbow elihle zizandyondyo edikeni kunye namanzi nzulu, nelawula kakubi izityalo ayegqunyelelwe-emanzini ngasentla ezahlukeneyo neengcongolo.

Ezi iintaka babekuthanda kakhulu amanzi, kodwa amanzi ntlango anzulu-vula azikuthandi.

Uyida- olu hlobo kulula ukufumana kwi umbala oqaqambileyo eyahlukileyo. Black idada ne ngomlomo emhlophe linembali emnyama kunye litshatshazi ebunzi. Ngamathupha ngeminwe emide ezingwevu abe umbala bulubhelu-orenji.

ubunzima Live abantu abadala bafikelele lohamba nekhilogram enye, kodwa kukho polutorakilogrammovye. Iinkunzi ezinkulu kuno nabasetyhini.

Xa abantu, le idada ngokuthi ngokwahlukileyo, "igosa", ngenxa yokufana umbala ecocekileyo liyaphapha emhlophe ibheji kwibunzi lakhe isuti engqongqo emnyama kunye ihempe emhlophe; "Black-umqala Diver" ngenxa indlela yokuziphatha, sendiza othanda kubonakala ngathi le ntaka. Kukho elinye igama - "The Hen Water", ngenxa yohlobo cwaka nangenxa tameness lula. Le yokugqibela kufuneka kwenziwe ngononophelo, njengoko ukuziphatha kwabo oluzalela na ubuvila ezahlukeneyo. Amadada Black (coots) musa nanceba aziphanga iinzipho zazo elibukhali nokuba izihlobo zabo ubume bomtshato.

Inyaniso ukwazi coots

Ukuba ngexesha xa ntaka ibandakanyeka kwakusakhiwa yentaka, nantoni na yakhe iyakukhathaza okanye aphazamise, oko kukuthi, njengokuba umthetho, ngoko nangoko uphosa umsebenzi uqalile kwaye ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise kude kufuna kwenye indawo kwindlwane.

Ngoko ke, emanzini amaninzi, indawo yemvelo amadada coots abamnyama, uya kuqaphela kakhulu engagqitywanga ezidadayo Azisekho unpopulated.

Kukho enye ingongoma umdla ngakumbi coots. Ento eyindoda le ntaka uhlobo kundakhela kuba baziqwebela slot eyahlukileyo eyenzelwe kuphela kubo, apho aniphumze kobuxhakaxhaka umzali ezintsonkothileyo.

isiphelo

Amadada - iintaka ngakumbi cute kwaye unika umdla. Abantu abaninzi harbor banomdla kuzo, hayi kuphela ngokwemigaqo yokupheka.

Njengabameli ezi zilwanyana zasendle kwaye ilinywa zeshishini leenkuku - bonke bephela ezizodwa kunye ezizodwa. Nature unike uhlobo ngalunye iimpawu ezizodwa, kokubini imikhwa yabo nokuziphatha, kwakunye imbonakalo.

uyakholiswa kakhulu ukuba ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukubona abantu kufuphi nonxweme echibini isixeko ukondla aba, iintaka emangalisayo kunye mnandi phantse zizilwanyana zasekhaya.