Gas entwasahlobo zefanitshala: jikelele, iimpawu, iintlobo nezilinganiso

Ifanitshala wokufika neehenjisi ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya kwisiqalo. Ngaba indawo ngaphezu iindlela zale mihla kwaye esebenza, ezifana iilifti ngefenishala absorbers kukothuka.

Gas shoka absorber zefanitshala esetyenziselwa ukulinywa kobuhle ngaphandle nasiphi na isikhundla phezulu, phantsi, kwi-engile okanye kwimo semi-vula intermediate. Ukusuka zonke iintlobo ngeentlobo iilifti mechanical kukhutshwe igesi kunye nezixhobo mechanical. Kuyinto gas entwasahlobo yefanitshala namhlanje ukufumanisa ukuba ibe phantsi umpu. Siza baqonde iimpawu kunye nezo besebenzisa ezi zixhobo ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

Yintoni spring gas?

Ngaphandle mshini ikhangeleka ityhubhu okanye stick. Ngaphakathi umsebenzi indlela ekhethekileyo. Le khamera hermetically etywiniweyo piston efihliweyo actuation esebenzisa igesi egalelwe. Njengoko igesi nitrogen oko ngokungalunganga ichaphazele gasket irabha kunye negalelo iinkqubo umhlwa.

Types of dampers ifanitshala

Kukho iindidi ezimbini iilifti gas:

1. Gas lift usebenza intonga ucinezelo - umatshini yesenzo ngqo.
2. Gas lift ukusebenza entongeni ulwandiso ekuloo ingontsi likarhulumente - shoka umva inyathelo.

Iqela lokuqala amacebo amaninzi kusetyenziswa kuyilo ifanitshala.

Amanqaku absorbers shoka igesi kuvumela imveliso ukufaka kubo kumaqondo ahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuvula iingcango kwi kwinkalo eyahlukileyo.

Amanqaku absorbers omsindo igesi

Njengoko kwakunye mechanical, absorbers shoka igesi zenziwa ngentsimbi - oluqinile kunye ixesha elide. izixhobo ezinjalo asetyenziswa for obandayo lwefacade nawuphi na ubunzima, nonke nina kufuneka uyenze - eyolanda imveliso kunye ekubaleni umthwalo emthonjeni irhasi zefanitshala. Ukuze ezakunyuka olungaphambili, kuya kufuneka ukuba zithenge iilifti ezimbini. iindlela ezifana ukuthenga kuphela iseti; zimele kufana twatse, kungenjalo emnyango inokuba SAG, kubangele kakuhle kunye umonakalo ambulensi.

Ezi mveliso luphawulwa ngendleko ephantsi, ubulula bokusetyenziswa kunye lula ufakelo. Ngohlobo ngalunye ngathi wasebenzisa isixhobo okhethekileyo oko kumlungele kuye iqondo ntshikilelo. Gas entwasahlobo zefanitshala, ngaphandle ibe mpuluswa, inikeza indawo epheleleyo iingcango kwikhabhinethi, unika umsebenzisi ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo ukuya kwithala.

Ngokuhlangana isixhobo enjalo elikhusi elitshixiweyo ne wokomisa ezihlangeneyo izitya, unako lula kwaye kakuhle ukubeka iipleyiti phezu kwithala, kwaye emnyango iya kuphinda kukukhathaze.

izixhobo scope

absorbers Gas kukothuka ugqibelele yefanitshala ekhitshini. Ukufakela emthonjeni gas zefanitshala - olukhulu ezo Iimbumba neengcango ezithe rhoqo kuvulwa ize ivalwe. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba lisebenze kakuhle emnyango kunye qete ekhuselekileyo.

Ifenitshala yegesi lift - into eqhelekileyo indlela zizincamathisele iingcango umzimba.

Umgaqo esebenza ngayo i lift igesi

Le piston luquka kwigumbi yokusebenza (cylinder), iibheringi zochuku namatywina. Oku kuyilwa inika stroke kakuhle indawo etywiniweyo. Yila ayi- uzinzo-piston sleeve kunye isixhobo kuphuphuma vana. Imithombo baye damping (umatshini) amanyathelo.

Xa utyhalelwa uvula iingcango piston malunga ngaphandle gesi, xa uvala - ifihle emva piston. ride smooth kuqinisekiswa yi osisidambisi oyile. Umgaqo ekusebenzeni sixhobo kungenxa ephuphumayo ukuthambisa ajikeleze oyile gumbi omnye komnye, oko kudale ukusebenza ukubetheka behlolisisa. Yiloo nto ke isidambisi ioli inoxanduva uzinzo emnyango kwindawo evulekileyo. Le yunithi idlulisela kwemi ngokwayo kuso nasiphi na isikhundla evulekileyo, kungekho mfuneko nimtyhale ngocango - kubhaliwe ukholosile ezisisigxina zikarhulumente apho kukho ngalo mzuzu.

Ukubalwa umthwalo emthonjeni igesi

Ukubalwa dampers igesi lwenziwa zefanitshala, ezisekelwe kubungakanani olungaphambili. Umthwalo kwi lift igesi ulinganiswa Newtons. Emarikeni unako ukuthenga absorbers Njengokungeniswa zerhasi kolu luhlu:

• 50 N;
• 60 N;
• 80 N;
• 100 N;
• 120 N;
• 160 N;
• 200 N.

Sithathe indlela yokunceda umcebisi oomatshini okanye kwetafile-Visual wachaza ukuba iklayenti, ebonisa iimpawu eziphambili neetalente umthwalo.

Sandile market emhlophe, dampers abamnyama kunye negesi for ifanitshala, ixabiso apho yahluka ukusuka engange-50 ukuya 800, kwaye kuxhomekeke amandla absorber kukothuka.

Umgaqo ibandla lift igesi

Sijonga indlela ukufaka spring irhasi zefanitshala. Phambi kokuqala msebenzi, ukulungiselela izixhobo eziyimfuneko:

- ipensile;

- okuphumelela;

- screwdriver okanye screwdriver;

- ngezikhonkwane;

- entwasahlobo igesi.

izinyathelo zokufaka:

1. Phawula embindini obandayo ecaleni: khangela-25 mm ukusuka ekupheleni eliphezulu-25 - ukusuka ekupheleni ngaphambili ukusuka ngaphambili.

Okubalulekileyo! Khumbula ukuba ubukhulu ukuphawulwa ngaphakathi moya umnqongo.

1. ifomu side Pin apho imvelaphi inyuselwa khona piston umatshini igesi.

Okubalulekileyo! Qinisekisa lwemidlalo ingqamana kunye namanqaku iziko wena.

1. Qhoboshela iliso ehambayo ye wokuphakamisa izinto.
2. Bopha kwakuxhomekeke olungaphambili.
3. Yenza ukubala ngezikhonkwane uze ujije umva ngesibopheleli elementi lift igesi, singalibalanga ukuba hlengisa emthonjeni igesi wesekethe.

Iiyantlukwano iilifti igesi kunye eziluncedo phezu kwezinye izinto zokubopha

1. Njengoko kusetyenziswa gas - nitrogen - ayina isiphumo esibi isakhiwo.
2. Gas shoka absorber ukhwele nayiphi ifaçade. Ngoko ke, nkqu ifenitshala cheap nga kuguqulwa ube iphakheji ezisebenzayo kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
3. ubomi inkonzo ende kuthelekiswa yeehenjisi standard ifanitshala.
4. Uluhlu olubanzi iimveliso kunye nenani elikhulu ukumelana imithwalo leyo ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe ngokulula imodeli lasekunene lift ngenxa olungaphambili.
5. Wide uluhlu lobushushu evumela ukusetyenziswa iilifti ezinjalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imozulu endlwini.
6. Ngenxa izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo izixhobo imveliso babe kwinqanaba eliphezulu lozinzo nokuthembeka.

Gas spring - kuyindlela olukhulu iindlela ngomgangatho olungaphambili eqwalasele. Ekubeni esi sixhobo, nayiphi ifenitshala uya lisebenze kakuhle, ngaphandle ebangela ngokuphazamisa umniniyo, akukho mazwi nje - ngokwenene loo nto. Izimvo zabantu abasebenzisa ezi zixhobo ukuqinisekisa iingenelo ezichazwe apha ngasentla iilifti igesi. Abathengi zibonisa ukuba ixesha elide kwaye sizinzile, kwaye Ukuba bathe bayihlambela, i kulula indawo.