Hyaluronic acid kuba namalungu: amalungiselelo kunye nohlaziyo ngazo

Amanani dry manani zibonisa ukuba omnye okanye omnye isifo amalungu kwi-langa ubunzima, mmi wesihlanu ngamnye baseRashiya phakathi kwabo, abantu abamalunga nezigidi mabini. utshintsho sisiba mandundu ezidityanelweyo (eliphantsi iqolo, samathambo kunye nabanye) ilandelwe emzimbeni kunye nokonakaliswa intlala kwithishyu. Enye yeendima eziphambili ezakha kwizicwili kwaye eziqulathwe ulwelo yabantu eziphilayo, nto hyaluronic acid. Ngokuba amalungu lulwelo yendalo inokuba ziyintsikelelo, kuba oko kuyanceda ukwanda lwezohambo kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu. Wide kuvala fluid zendalo lwamalunga kwi amalungu oluntu - i hyaluronic acid - kwandisa viscosity yayo, ebandakanyekileyo ekondleni nokubuyisela isakhiwo hyaline intlala yaye kuphucula ukutyibilika (nokuba phantse wabatshabalalisa) izakhiwo cartilaginous apha emagxeni, inyonga nedolo amalunga, lula ukuhamba lomntu. Yenzeka njani le nto?

Healthy kunye nabagulayo amalungu: ixabiso amalungiselelo hyaluronic acid

Ubume welungu ithambo okunempilo yenziwa umphezulu-camera hyaline eziqinileyo intlala, synovia ngakwimida udonga ngaphakathi philisi articular kunye ulwelo lwamalunga, umphezulu lubricity articular kwaye, ngenxa iipropati viscoelastic, ukunceda lo eshukumayo. Hyaline intlala egubungele ijwabu ithambo, wamkela amandla avela kweemaleko izisekelo, kwakunye ukusuka kulwelo synovia. Kwamalungu nempilo isiphathele isakhiwo ashinyeneyo kunye ngokuhlamba elastic ulwelo ngayo lubricates phezu yaye ngaloo ndlela kube lula kakhulu ngokokushiyana ngaphakathi kumalungu ithambo. Xa izigulane osteoarthritis, ngokunjalo abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 ulwelo lwamalunga uphelelwa yokuqaba yayo kunye neepropati zokukhusela. ubuninzi zomzimba ngokubambisana yehliswe kakhulu. Intlala uphelelwa isakhiwo yayo encinane, iimpikiswano zochuku imiphezulu articular zinokukhuliswa kwaye kukhokelela ukudumba kwiindawo ezingqonge kunye ukubonakala intlungu. Hyaluronic acid liyalele ukuba wenza umsebenzi efanayo njengoko ulwelo lwamalunga, njengokuba kubhaliwe kugqalwa indlela ebalaseleyo - "afakelweyo ulwelo" - njengoko babiza oogqirha bakhe.

Ukusetyenziswa amalungiselelo hyaluronic acid ukuba amalungu

Inani lwezitofu intra-articular, amalungiselelo apho hyaluronate kuqaliswa kulo kwisisu omelene hyaline intlala abosulelekileyo ixhomekeke ubungqongqo esi sifo, ubungakanani umonakalo inyama kwaye yenza iinaliti 3-5 ngekhosi nganye. Ukuphinda kwizifundo njengoko kuchaziwe ngugqirha: ngeenyanga ezintandathu okanye unyaka. Kwaqaliswa hyaluronic acid ukuba amalungu kwinto esibhedlele kunye eklinikhi. Ukuba amalungu azinikezelwanga bachukunyiswa kakhulu, oogqirha unakho ukuvumela isigulana ukuba ukutshintsha isingqisho yobomi, kodwa kucetyiswa ngexesha unyango ukunciphisa umthwalo edolweni okanye igxalaba ngokuhlangeneyo. Isitofu hyaluronic acid kunye ukubonakala iimpawu zeethishu ukudumba: ukudumba, ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu eluswini kwi joint, iintlungu eyonyukileyo kunye nokungakwazi agobe idolo ungalibali ngcono ukuze koyiswe ezi mpawu. Oku kungenxa intabalala effusion intra-articular, nto leyo amalungiselelo acid hyaluronic ukuba amalungu ukuze ngokuqatha dilutes impumelelo yabo yehliswe kakhulu. Yakuba inkqubo yokukrala ngenxa rate corticosteroids kudambe, ukusetyenziswa hyaluronic acid kunganika result zicaca nezinyangayo.

Hyaluronic acid (inaliti ye amalungu): yintoni umphumo?

iziyobisi ezisekelwe hyaluronate lwangaphakathi izenzo inkqubo ezintathu ezinkulu sifo kwamalungu: ukwandisa viscosity kunye nobungakanani kulwelo lwamalunga, hyaluronic acid inceda ukukhuhlana imiphezulu edibeneyo, kunye ukunceda esemgangathweni enkulu xa isindululo; oku kwandisa iiseli chondrocyte kwaye inika amandla nokuhlaziya ngokutsa hyaline intlala; ethintela iinkqubo ukudumba kwaye kunciphisa nobukhali iimpawu zazo. Ngenxa yoko, hyaluronic acid kuba amalungu iyindlela obalaseleyo yokunciphisa iimpawu osteoarthritis kunye nomgangatho wobomi. Le gel uyofaka ekhuselekileyo kunciphisa umthwalo kwi ngokudibeneyo uyayondla intlala kwaye yenza a ngengqondo yendalo twatse ulwelo synovia zabantu.

Iintlobo kunye amalungiselelo hyaluronic acid liyalele

lahluleka imphathe dystrophic-sisiba mandundu ezitho izigulane isitofu ngamalungiselelo eziqulathe hyaluronate, siye saqalisa ne-imi- 70 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Ichiza kunye ukuze ngokuba "hyaluronic acid". Kuba unyango amalungu abachatshazelwa osteoarthritis deforming, ihlangana imidlalo, kuba umele indlela ekhuselekileyo indlela zokusebenza iphucula kakhulu umgangatho izigulane 'ubomi. Eyona wafumana iziyobisi ezikhemisti namhlanje - ngu "Ostenil" (kuquka "Ostenil Mini" yaye "Ostenil Plus"), kwakunye "Sinokrom" yaye "Sinokrom Forte" - baseJamani Austria, "Fermatron" (Fermatron C "and" Fermatron plus ") - ukusuka UK," Suplazin "- evela Ireland. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unako ukufumana amayeza ezaziwayo njenge "adanta" (saseJapan), "ViskoPlyus" (Sweden), "viscos" (Germany), "hyalgan Phidias '(Italy)," Gialual Artro »(Ukraine)," Gialyuks "and" Giruan Plus "(South Korea)," Dyuralan Es Jay "yaye" Synvisc "(USA). Ukususela amalungiselelo lwasekhaya bodwa "Giastat" (Tula) kunye "Intradzhekt Gialuform" (laboratory "Toskani" eMoscow). Imixube ngokuba endaweni fluid lwamalunga kwi ekwakhiweni equlethe sodium hyaluronate, izisombululo, leyo ziveliswa iisirinji ezilahlwayo.

Iindleko kweziyobisi kunye hyaluronic acid liyalele

Uninzi iimveliso ngentla zinokuthengwa ezikhemisti. Noko ke, nigweba yi-ncomo, hyaluronic acid kuba amalungu (ingakumbi oluvela kumazwe angaphandle-eyenziwe) - akuyolisi cheap. Kuba ixabiso ichiza yahluka ukusuka engange ezintathu ukuya kumawaka amahlanu ngesirinji nganye. A isabelo esikhulu sale mali iquka ulwazi lohlobo. Iindleko kweemveliso Russian kolu didi esezantsi nge eyesithathu. Ukongeza, le nkqubo kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule i-avareji engange 500-1000 (egxalabeni nedolo amalungu), yaye kwimeko iingxaki kasikrobana - ukuya ku 1500 engange. Ngokomzekelo, omnye inaliti intra-articular ye isiyobisi "Gialyuks" ecetywayo 4750 engange. Ukuba sicinga ukuba khondo lwezitofu ngemfuneko ukwenza ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu (kuxhomekeke kwimo kwamalungu), iyonke imali enokwenza kube lula kakhulu mali lobuqu okanye olwentsapho yesigulane. Noko ke, enye impatho enjalo - hayi umsebenzi cheap nezingakhuselekanga amalungu angoozenzele, ngoko abantu abaninzi bakhetha isicelo kwangethuba amalungiselelo hyaluronate.

Hyaluronic acid: ncomo

ukuxilongwa Joint ukuba ulwelo ngohlobo hydrogel kunye hyaluronidase iinzuzo ezibalulekileyo. Ngoko ke, zonke izimvo kunye nezimvo ezivela zombini rheumatologists zonyango kunye nezigulane kwinethiwekhi oluqhelekileyo wafumana ezihle kakhulu. Abaninzi kubo bayacetyiswa ukuba ukonga iimveliso ezisemgangathweni, kuba oko kuxhomekeke kuphela isiphumo nkqubo, kuye kodwa ukuba baqhubele phambili impilo omzimba. iimveliso angaphandle abadume ukusebenza ngoko nangoko. Hyaluronic acid for intra-articular idolo joint into ungabutofela kanye ngeveki kwimeko kwesibhedlele. Izimvo uninzi lwezigulane ibonisa ukuvela ukufukuka kancinane emva inaliti, yi ukuqaliswa nomthamo hyaluronic acid. Lungadlulanga usuku okanye imbonakalo ezimbini ngaphandle joint ufumana nefom.

Council

Ngaphandle umgangatho ichiza, umntu kwiiforam bacebisa ukuba banikele ingqalelo iziqinisekiso kagqirha nakwigama lo ekliniki. Emva konyango nge hyaluronic acid, ngokutsho kwabo, ende waziva karhulumente qabu. ubomi ngokupheleleyo asebenzayo kunye ekuhambeni, lezemidlalo olithandayo kunye zokuhamba ifumaneka kwakhona!