I Elysee Ibhotwe e Paris: idilesi, iifoto, olunomdla, ngaphakathi

Paris - isixeko imbali ezukileyo elide, edume izikhumbuzo yayo zobungangamela inkcubeko kunye bokwakha. Kweli nqaku siza kwazisa ukuba i-Paris ahlala kuyo intloko karhulumente. Elysee Palace ivalwe kulo nyaka ukuba atyelele uluntu. NgoSeptemba, kwesinye-veki, baseParis kunye neendwendwe isixeko ithuba lokuba uhlole amanye amagumbi amaziko obalaseleyo.

I Elysee Ibhotwe e Paris - kwisakhiwo esikhulu, uphawu amagunya zeenduli lizwe, umgangatho classicism French. Kwakhe uhlaza oxineneyo odumileyo aseChamps-Élysées nodonga eliphezulu Rue Saint-Honoré. Esi sakhiwo, idume ngezakhiwo kunye zomdlalo unika indima ekhethekileyo kwi zembali eqongeni, ungaze kusetyenzwa endaweni ezizodwa enjalo into kunikwa Louvre, Versailles okanye Tuileries. Sekunjalo, yena ke uya kusoloko kuhlala enye ezikhumbuzo kakhulu izakhiwo French.

indawo

Elysee Palace ibekwe ecaleni odumileyo aseChamps-Élysées. Yena indawo kamasipala kunye Paris umaki. Wonke umhambi angene lizwe, belangazelela ukubona Elysee Palace. Wayisingatha - nezenxina Saint Honoré, indlu 55. Le VIII arrondissement.

ulwazi zembali

Ngowe-1718, Count of Evreux wayalela ukwakhiwa sendawo, leyo wakhokelelwa wezakhiwo Claude Mollet. Umsebenzi wokwakha ubukho kangangeminyaka emine. Ngenxa yoko, kwikomkhulu French kwakukho isakhiwo enkulu grand, eyenziwe indlela Regency French.

Kwelinye icala elinye (aseChamps Élysées), igadi entle iintlobo ngeentlobo imithana, iintyatyambo kunye nemithi zadalwa. Kwelinye icala kumabala ebhotwe ithintela nezenxina Saint Honoré.

Abanini komkhulu

Emva ubala Evreux walishiya eli phakade, bathenga indlu izihlobo Korol Lyudovik XV. Wabeka njengesipho kaMadame de Pompadour - ekuthanda. Kamva, wasishiya nezalamane yokumkani. Baya kude ilifa ngo-1764.

Ekunye neqembu yakhe, Louis XVI kwibhotwe amalungiselelo iiseshoni komlingo kwemimoya. Ke umnini wesakhiwo obutofotofo yaba bhanki Beaujon. Wenza iinguqulelo yobume yasebhotwe - xa wabonakala apha yobuciko.

Umnini elandelayo lwesakhiwo edume baba Duchess of Bourbon. Wayigqiba uluhlu lwe nabanini babucala yasebhotwe Marshal Murat.

isakhiwo sikarhulumente

Emva mdibi, ngenxa elafikayo ngamandla, uNapoleon mna, i Elysee Palace okokuqala baqalisa ukuba isetyenziswe kwisakhiwo karhulumente. Nangona kunjalo, ubume yokuhlala karhulumente wamkela phantsi Louis UNapoleon Bonaparte ngo-1848.

Ndimele ndithi kukaNapoleon III ayisebenzi yaye abazange kuhlala ebhotwe. Wayekhetha ukuhlala kwi Tuileries. Noko ke, nguye owaqala utshintsho inkulu ngokutsha kwi komkhulu. Baye yenziwa ukususela ngo-1853 ukuya 1867. Wayalela umsebenzi wezakhiwo edumileyo Lacroix. Ebudeni beli xesha, Elysee Palace uzuze iimpawu French lomculo. Kule fomu elivela phambi kokuba abakhenkethi nanamhlanje.

ukubuyiselwa Apha kwenziwa rhoqo, umsebenzi wokulungisa, ingaphakathi laqalisa izinto ezintsha, kodwa kwezintlu ulandelwa ngqo indlela yonke sakhiwo.

incazelo

Photo Elysee rhoqo zosindiso nomhlehlo iimagazini ezenziwe, ngoko abo abangazange baye elikomkhulu eFransi, abe jikelele kwengcingane esi sakhiwo yinzwakazi. Sigodlo zakhiwa ezithandwa kunye neemfuno sexesha lakhe. Yena a umzekelo obabuthandwa classicism.

Ibali emithathu-isakhiwo engundoqo siyahlukana ivaliwe kwisitrato macala onke yi intendelezo omise. Ngecala reverse (aseChamps Élysées) is a epakini. Xa Basezinzulwini bakhe "ISango Rooster." Eli gama engaqhelekanga bamkela ngenxa indawo arch amanani zomgunyathi umqhagi mbobo (yayisendaweni). Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, oko luphawu eFransi.

Gates wenza Adrian Chancel kwiminyaka weRiphabliki yesiThathu. Namhlanje, le grand ukungena kummandla; ekujoliswe kwamagosa. Ukususela ecaleni Avenue Gabriel kunye aseChamps Élysées omnye umnyango omkhulu. Isetyenziswa iintlanganiso yookumkani, abongameli kunye Pope. Kwi Rue Saint-Honoré, ungajonga kwi olungaphambili kwesakhiwo. Mu kuya kwa nshita "kwiSango Rooster", emnyango ebhotwe uyasebenza. Oku kusetyenziswa ngumongameli welizwe.

I Elysee Ibhotwe e Paris: ngaphakathi

Sele wathi abakhenkethi abafikeleli rhoqo ebhotwe kamongameli. Noko ke, bonke abo ngokwenene ufuna ukubona uhombiso zayo, Ungakwenza oko kwi veki elinye ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba. Ngeli xesha, nayo yabamba apha ukhenketho eneenkcukacha kakhulu, kodwa ezinye maholo kunye namagumbi enqaba elunge uya kubonisa uthethe ngawo abanamava French guides.

Njengoko umthetho, inzala enkulu abakhenkethi yengundoqo i zokwakha ebhotwe - uMongameli Area Personal, ibekwe i Golden Salon. Le kwigumbi umdla, ezihonjiswe amalaphu ezizodwa, iikhaphethi kunye impahla isimbo ezimbejembeje, kunye imizobo ezindongeni kunye nophahla, ifenitshala Noluyolo ngendlela ezimbejembeje. Alithandabuzeki elokuba, isifundo esinjalo, kunye uhombiso eqaqambileyo, ufanelwe uKumkani.

iholo Nemikhosi

Ngokutsho protocol, umongameli French udibana iintloko karhulumente ukufika kutyelelo kwi Elysee Palace, xa elisekungeneni. Iholo bemikhosi ezihonjiswe ezimhlophe Carrara naziiperile Belgian ebomvu. Oku kusibonisa chandelier lobhedu zobungangamela kunye igqabi ngegolide.

Isipili central ibonisa sculpture Armand - "impindezelo ye-French Revolution." It iqulathe yenarha 200, ezenziwe emarmore emhlophe, phezu flagpoles ngobhedu ihonjiswe.

beauty Palace

Salon Pompadour Yayihonjiswe umfanekiso omkhulu senkosikazi yokumkani. Namhlanje apha zibanjwa yonke intlanganiso ngoLwesithathu yeBhunga laBaphathiswa. Iintlanganiso zibanjwa etafileni omkhulu kuthatha phantse igumbi lonke. Umongameli kunye inkulumbuso ukuba behleli phantsi malunga omnye komnye. Phakathi kwabo kukuthi ikloko nge double ubuso yellow bobhedu, obuya ezivumela yokuqala imiphefumlo kwilizwe efanayo ngexesha lokukhangela ngqo ixesha.

eziphilayo Murat

Amagumbi eziphilayo ibhotwe uMongameli French ifumana izigidimi kunye nabameli noorhulumente basemzini kunye namanye amagosa. ukhuseleko Palace zinika amajoni Republican Guard.

Kwigumbi lokuphumla of Murat ezindongeni hung imifanekiso umkhwenyana of uNapoleon I - Ioahima Myurata, eyenziwe Horace Vernet. Furniture kweli gumbi edume kakhulu ebhotwe lisukela emva ku-1819. Kukwakho ukubhala idesika endala, emva koko uMlawuli uNapoleon wabhala kukulahlwa kwawo amandla.

Ukongeza kwezi zibonelelo, abakhenkethi ukubona ezinye izindlu ukuba abakubonileyo iziganeko ezibalulekileyo zembali. Pumla Fransua Mitterana, kwiGumbi Silver, i-ofisi ka Mongameli - ngalinye kula magumbi aya mangaza iindwendwe uhombiso zobungangamela kunye nokuphuculwa.

Ukuba ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba oceba ukutyelela Elysee Palace, evula iiyure (ukhenketho ekhokelwa) ucacise turoperatov. Ukongeza, le nkcazelo uya kukwazi ukunika phantse yonke ehotele.

I Elysee Ibhotwe e Paris: anika umdla

Asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba kwigumbi elingaphantsi kweli bhotwe abangcwele ezingcwele eFransi, apho uya kuze ube nako ukufumana naluphi yabakhenkethi. Oku kumalunga isifundo kaZeyus, ukusuka apho uMongameli ukusebenzisa amandla enyukliya French.

Kukho ezintathu TV screen, ekuthe ubudlelwane ngqo phakathi umongameli, ngokomlomo imikhosi umoya qhinga kunye nomlungiseleli zokhuselo.

Ulwazi olunomdla: ngokutsho protocol evunyiweyo ukuba "itafile engundoqo" yaseFransi lundwendwe ngalinye-60 cm Xa ulwamkelo zigcinelwe VIPs, ukuya cm kubuyiswe kongezwa enye 10. Kule meko izitulo nindinika indlela ukuya esitulweni ..

Ingakumbi ugcina yonke impahla okudlela ebhotwe. Kuba kwigumbi elahlukileyo reserved. Wamlenya zemithi 35 ngomthi. Kuzo, kwakunye kwiibhokisi zothwathwa ezizodwa kunye neenkonkxa neempahla zigcinwa.

It Luxanduva kumpheki le Elysee Palace iquka siqhuba menu yokufayilisha. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze uphephe ukusoloko izitya ukuba iindwendwe ibhotwe, behamba azikho ixesha lokuqala. Ngokutsho protocol, isidlo sasemini akakwazi ungatsala ngaphezu amathandathu anesihlanu.

Asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba i Avenue Marigny, leyo luNxweme kwicala elingasempuma ibhotwe ngo 1848 wahlala uAleksandr Gertsen. Apha wabhala "Iileta ezivela Avenue Marigny."