Ibha bethwele - ntoni na? Faka i bar bemlandela

Ekugqibeleni zonke umnini imoto ziya kujongana ingxaki yokuthuthwa lwe imithwalo enkulu. Uhlobo ebaluleke lomzimba izinto ezinjalo "jikelele". Noko ke, imithwalo zahlukile kwaye azisoloko ilingane nkqu evenini eliphangaleleyo elinezihlalo lisongiwe. Indlela ukuba kule meko? Esinye sezisombululo ezithandwayo - ukuthenga erhuqwayo. Ke naye kufuneka ufake koqiniso. Yintoni na le nto yaye kutheni na efunekayo? Oku kuza kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu namhlanje.

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Ngoko ke, yintoni na koqiniso? Le ndlela i drawbar osetyenziswa ethwele trailer ezirhuqwayo zemiphunga. Lakhiwa ngeendlela ezimbini. Okokuqala - eli lungu cross. II - ibandla ibhola ngqo. Last iqhotyoshelwe umqadi.

Ngaba kusafuneka ndenze?

Njengomthetho jikelele, ukufakela bar yeflakisi sifanelekile labo phila yokuphila asebenzayo. Ngesi sixhobo, ungenza angayiphosa "indlu enamavili 'yaye bahamba uhambo. Kodwa loo nto bonke. Kwakhona emisela turnbuckle ezifanelekileyo beelori abangafuni bonakalise imoto yakho, ngezinti izithole kule ndlu okanye buti. Ukuqhuba kunye nesikhotshi kuyimfuneko yaye abo benza ekwakheni izindlu. Emva ukuqasha njalo imoto ayikho inzuzo, kwaye akusoloko baqokelela imali olufunwayo imithwalo. Trailer ikuvumela ukuba bayithwale ube mde kangangoko kuyimfuneko.

Ezinye abanini imoto ukufaka i koqiniso njengoko umsebenzi olukhuselayo. Ngokutsho kwabo, kwimeko zemoto ingozi ngaphantsi kwe ngaphandle koqiniso. Noko ke, akunjalo. Shaya ukuhamba phezu ezinala, phezu spars kunye nezinye izinto zokhuseleko lomzimba. Tshintsha Bumper sitshiphu kunokuba elikhokelayo geometry umzimba kwi emithini. Kodwa ezigoso spars kunokubangela iingxaki ezininzi. Ngoko ke, kukho banxibe ivili olungamandla kwicala elinye. Umatshini uya kuqhubeka "khangela wendlela", "esile banikina", nto leyo inefuthe elibi ngokhuseleko ezindleleni. Ngoko ke, ngenjongo yokudibanisa i bar yeflakisi zikhusela - into engachananga.

Iintlobo ngokutsho indlela lokubopha

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi yezi ndlela. Ngenxa yoko, indlela nokubopha koqiniso unako zixhonywe Wha kwezi ndidi zilandelayo:

• Fixed.
• Asuswayo.
• Esisangqa.

element abasusekayo na ukwakha enye ankile. Noko ke, uye wasebenzisa enye ebalulekileyo - nangaliphi na ixesha umqhubi uyakwazi uyeke bemlandela koqiniso. "Chevrolet blazer" isixhobo mayixhotyiswe isha elisusekayo enjalo. Hi ndlela leyi, ku EYurophu Akuvunyelwe ukuqhuba kunye ihaki evulekileyo ngaphandle erhuqwayo. Oku kungenxa indlela izinga ingozi ukwanda (emva kungquzulwano ayisebenzi bumper ukothuka ukufunxa element). Cinga koqiniso flanged. Yintoni na le fowuni? Le ndlela ukhwele Ezomva umzimba ngoncedo sites ezizodwa. Faka i koqiniso yeflakisi yale hlobo kunokuba iibholiti ezine okanye ezimbini. Isiqalelo ilungiselelwe umthwalo ngaphezulu asuswayo. Noko ke, kwindlela enamandla ayikwazi njalo zifakelwe kwi imoto. axhotyiswe amaninzi kunye SUV isakhelo noomatshini flanged.

Xa indlela ukuyila

Ukwahlula turnbuckles kunye nale isici. Kwiimeko ezininzi, inokufumaneka izakhi uhlobo ibhola "A". Ubuhle - fast sichitha isakhiwo. Susa ibhola ingaba imizuzu embalwa hi ku herisa a ngezikhonkwane ezimbalwa namandongomane. Indlela luphawulwa elula zokwakha kunye nokuthembeka, kodwa yimida ethile. bomthwalo eyabelwe oko, kufuneka ingadluli 150 kg. Ngoko ke, lo ubunzima yonke nendlwana impahla kufuneka ungabi ngaphezu kwesiqingatha ngetoni nganye.

Uhlobo zilandelayo zokwakha - turnbuckle H-ezimile. Yintoni na le ndlela? Ngaphandle le drawbar ukhangela njengoko kubonisiwe kulo mzobo ngasentla. Le koqiniso Akukho mahluko kumaziko evela imboniselo yangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, lo mshini oluthembekileyo kangako. Ukumelana umthwalo efanayo - 150 kg.

Kukho imivalo bethwele kunye nezinye iintlobo: F kunye G. Zombini ezi ntlobo zifana kakhulu amaxabiso kuyilo. Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo wokuqala kwizithuba ezimbini xa kuthelekiswa kwi siseko. Oku kwenza kube lula ukulungisa ubude ubume inkxaso kwinqanaba. bar bethwele G akanayo msebenzi. Ezi nketho ke iindlela isetyenziselwa kuqhotyoshelwe iibholiti 6. ndokufunela phi turnbuckles ezinjalo? Bona ezifakwe SUV ezinkulu kunye neelori ekukhanyeni, njengokuba zigcinwe umthwalo isikhoji ukuya ku-3.5 tonnes. eqhelekileyo Ngaphantsi luhlobo ibhola V. It kutshiphu ngaphezu ezimbini ngobuwena edlulileyo, kodwa yenzelwe kuba umthwalo angekho ngaphezulu kwe-2.5 iitoni. Kwakhona akukho ndlela ukunyenyisa indawo ukuphakama.

Iimpawu yokusebenza

Makhe siqwalasele imigaqo embalwa eya kwandisa ubomi indlela ibhola bemlandela bar:

• Qaphela ukuba ubukho ngegrisi. Ibhola xa ukhula uxinzelelo olukhulu. Ukunciphisa ukuguga, aphathe komhlaba kunye ngegrisi. Ngoko ke ukuba umntu ulahlekile, sebenzisa iminqwazi ezizodwa iiplagi. Ezi zinto zithengiswa ezivenkileni elithile. I igrisi kufuneka ubandakanye indawo yonke ibhola.
• Khumbula ukuba xa ukusebenza esebenzayo phezu komhlaba bar yeflakisi ibonakala ukuphuhlisa. Ngenxa yoko, i-sangqa ibhola lifinyele. Ngelo ahlangane kubonakala ukuba indawo le nqubo. Ukuncitshiswa ubukhulu kunciphisa kakhulu ukuthembeka nokuhlangana, nto leyo echaphazela ukhuseleko ezindleleni. Ngapha koko, le erhuqwayo lukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo.

• amawaka 5 km naphambi yonke uhambo olude khangela ukuthembeka unxulumano iqhosha lemenyu.
• Isantya isithuthi kwindlela zomhlaba kunye erhuqwayo kufuneka ingadluli 30 mph. Kwakhona kufuneka ukunciphisa umthwalo yetreyila kabini.
• Musa ngaphezulu ixabiso obuvumelekileyo wolayisho nkqo kwi ibhola. Iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe echazwe kwi imiyalelo ukuya bemlandela koqiniso.
• Awunako ukutshintsha uyilo indlela. Ukudalwa mingxuma abazincutshe okanye ezinye zongenelelo ziza kuba yingozi nefuthe umgangatho nokuhlangana erhuqwayo.
• Musa ukulungisa iintanda kuvunyelwa ngokusebenzisa i welds. Ukuba isayithi sele gqitha, kufuneka itshintshwe. Kungenjalo, a ngokwaphulwa entsha kufuphi nesiza sokulungisa wangaphambili.

iimpawu razvesovki

Ukusebenzisa trailer, kubalulekile ukujonga kuphela newonga turnbuckle, kodwa abe nako ukwabela umthwalo ngokuchanekileyo. ubunzima babenikela kwinxalenye ngaphambili erhuqwayo kufuneka kusoloko ngaphezu ngasemva. Wenza ntoni na? Into yokuba iziko womxhuzulane ilahlekileyo ngenxa ezingafanelekanga nokwabiwa ubunzima. Ngenxa yoko, le cornering imoto uba esingaphathekiyo. Qhagamshelana patch kwamatayara angasemva cishe zero. Ngoko ke, kusoloko ukulayisha phambi nesikhotshi mkhulu emazantsi.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, asifumananga ngeempawu element ezifana koqiniso. Yintoni na, ngoku uyazi. Njengoko ubona, zako sisixhobo esiluncedo ekuvumela ukuba ndicela trailer iimoto. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe kuphela xa ukusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ukuba usebenzisa erhuqwayo ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga, ukhetho onengqondo nangakumbi kuba ukuqesha esinye isithuthi ukuthutha iimpahla.