Icon "uMama kaThixo eYerusalem": imbali umfanekiso kunye nentsingiselo yalo

Ihlabathi lizele zonke iintlobo icon, leyo kunceda ezahlukeneyo iingxaki. Phakathi kwazo kwakukho iYerusalem Ngokungummangaliso Icon ye nguMama kaThixo. Umthandazo phambi kwakhe ukukhusela izifo ezininzi kunye nonyango lwesifo okhoyo, uninzi lwazo isimo esinganyangekiyo. Oku kuqinisekiswa yi-akhawunti kuFacebook. Amaninzi unyangiwe izifo iliso, kuquka ubumfama, ukukhubazeka. Le icon likhusela abahambi ngokwenza indlela yabo nzima kangako kunye nobomi ekhuselekileyo. Phambi kwakhe uthandazela ukukhuselwa ziintlekele zendalo, ikakhulu imililo, ekuhlaseleni utshaba kwi indlu okanye iiflethi.

Njani le icon

Icon "uMama kaThixo eYerusalem" kuqala yabhalwa St. uLuka. Awasidala ngayo emva kokuphela kweminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu emva kokuba bebone uYesu ezulwini eGetsemane. Ngelo xesha, uluntu lamaKristu eYerusalem sele kwasekwa, kunye nomfanekiso ophezu typology yayifana indlela Odigitrii-Putevoditelnitsy, yenzelwe ngokukodwa ngenxa yakhe. Le icon iye ibekwe kwiCawa yoVuko kaKristu. Ngokutsho ilivo, ngoxa wayethandaza ngale ndlela, noMariya eJiputa, ndaza ndeva ilizwi limbiza lakhe ukuphelisa ubomi sikweni nikela iminyaka yakhe eseleyo ukuya enkonzweni kaThixo.

Igqala le indlela i icon wafika Pigy etempileni

Kumaxesha amandulo, kufuphi nesango Golden kaConstantinople yaba uAshera, egqalwa engcwele. Sasinenani igama lika Mary. It yayidume umthombo wayo ngokungummangaliso. Nge Grove wakhula ezinkulu yatyeba ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ekugqibeleni, lo mthombo walahleka phakathi kweengqimba zamafu, kwaye phantse loma. Ngelo xesha, umlawuli elizayo Leo I wayelijoni elula. Kanye uAshera, wadibana sisibhadu oyimfama, ngenxa linxano. Ndeva izwi Leo, yabangela umthombo indawo. Eli lizwi elifanayo waprofeta ukuba umlawuli. Xa oku kusenzeka, uya kufuneka ukuze kucocwe umthombo niyibeke ecaleni ibandla imbeko yase Lady yethu. Zasela umhambi. Kamva, Leo waba ngumlawuli nokuzaliseka injongo yayo: ". Umama kaThixo eYerusalem" ukucoca emthonjeni, wakha Pigii itempile, leyo uthuthwa kwi icon

Uhambo yembali ye icon

ngaphezulu kancinane ngaphezu kwekhulu kunye nemithetho soMhlekazi Iraklin, abasemathanga namSkitiya bazama ukoyisa eConstantinople. Zonke bendawo bahlanganisana kufuphi ii icon, athandaze. Ngenxa yoko, esi sixeko asindiswe uhlaselo. Xa imbeko yale kwisiganeko esingummangaliso umfanekiso sathathwa ebandleni Blachernae. Icon "uMama kaThixo eYerusalem" kule ndlu eminyaka amathathu, de kube mzuzu xa ibhodi yaqala uMlawuli Leo VI Philosopher, leyo kuthiwa edume Izazi. Ngo-988, aluthuthele ngaphandle umfanekiso wesixeko Korsun (Chersonese), apho kamva yoyiswa Prince Vladimir. Le icon wanikwa kuye njengesipho, yaye wafudukela eKiev.

IYerusalem Icon ye nguMama kaThixo apha ayizange ihlale ixesha elide. Imbeko ubhaptizo Prince Vladimir of Novgorod wawunika Novgorod. Waye wazibeka Hagia Sophia, leyo 400 leminyaka ubudala. Ngowe-1571, xa isicelo Tsar Ioanna Groznogo umfanekiso kukhutshelwa Kwingcingane Cathedral of eMoscow, apho wahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amabini. Ngexesha lemfazwe ngo-1812 emva kokoyiswa isiFrentshi baphanga kakhulu eyinkunzi. Phakathi izinto ezingcwele emininzi zathunyelwe eParis kunye iYerusalem i icon. Yena ngoku eFransi.

Idwelisa i icon kwaye baphi na

Icon "uMama kaThixo eYerusalem" kukho imali eyaneleyo lwezintlu ekuhlaleni. Kwikomkhulu kukho ezimbini echanekileyo. Omnye wabo abathuthwayo ukuya yesicelo endaweni elahlekileyo. msebenzi wayo lokwahlula Ungumfanekiselo zabapostile oyiNgcwele emasimini. Eyesibini kwi Pokrovsky Cathedral.