Igama Norwegian: anika umdla

"Yintoni na igama lam?" - ibinzana odumileyo ukusuka umhobe AS Pushkin. Yena, ke, lo mbuzo waphendula ezifanelekileyo kakhulu, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba kungekudala iza kufa, undilibele, njengoko 'isandi ebusuku ehlathini yezithulu ". Kodwa, yona, ephosakeleyo zakudala Russian. Kwaye phezu oyilwayo ngokwayo, kwaye malunga ingqiqo ka "igama" xa iyonke, kuba ifihlakele lukhulu. Yintoni na? Kule kwaye kuphela ziya kusixelela amagama amahle Norwegian neefani.

iimpawu National

Yibani AP ibinzana omangalisayo yaseChekhov ukuba akazange ceba into enjalo, nokuba nguwuphi na, beza kuya kwintsapho yamaYuda. Kaloku, Anton Pavlovich, njengesiqhelo, isigqebelo nezichanekileyo! Kodwa njengoko sithetha kakhulu, naliphi na igama okanye ifani inxulumene ngqo ubuzwe. Ngapha koko, ebiza umntwana igama abantu bakhe, njengomzali edlulisela ukuba isakhi lesizwe eziya alibophe kungekuphela nookhokho bakhe, kodwa nabantu bonke, imbali kunye nenkcubeko yawo. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto amahlanu ekhulwini abemi Norway yi amagama zemveli Norwegian, kwaye esinye isiqingatha - nowezojiweyo ngepani-Europe. Le yokugqibela - oku idla abolekwe kwikhalenda ecaweni.

inani

igama, igama lokugqibela inentsingiselo yayo. Noko okanye nabani qhagamshelana igama Norwegian? Kumaxesha amandulo, phakathi kweentlanga ezininzi kwakungekho mahluko phakathi lesiqhulo kunye negama ngokwayo. Kwakungekho ngaphandle kunye Norsemen, ayakhe ngexesha kummandla Norway yanamhlanje. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, abantu bayeka ukusebenzisa igama lesiqhulo "Ububi Iliso", "kwiBovine Bone", "inkalakahla zicandeke" njalo-njalo. Noko ke, asimele sithi oku wanyamalala ngokuphelele.

Ngokomzekelo, abaninzi mihla Norwegian amagama ezinxulumene totem isilwanyana:

• Cena - linjengebhere;
• Bernhard - ibhere onesibindi;
• Bjørgulv - indibaniselwano amagama amabini bjarga - ukukhusela, ukugcina kunye úlfr - ingcuka;
• Chickadee - Thithu;
• Olbia - wolf;
• Svane - Swan.

Kufuneka kwakhona ukhankanye amagama kwakheka kwi isiseko lweziqhulo kunye ezinxulumene nokusingqongileyo:

• Wind - umoya;
• Blizzard - Blizzard;
• Nespruce - fir, kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Kwaye, iqela amagama yokugqibela kodwa intlaninge ubuncinane Norwegian ebonisa imisebenzi yabantu, iimpawu zomntu:

• Stian - mhambi, sisibhadu;
• Helge - ingcwele, ingcwele;
• UHenrik - enamandla, inkokheli, inganga;
• Olve - yimpumelelo, bonwabile;
• Ottar - qhawe, nomkhuseli, eloyikekayo, kukududuzela;
• Bodvar - eyingcathu, gorhandini qaphela;
• Boye - isithunywa, isithunywa kunye nabanye.

domain National

Kunika umdla ukuqaphela ukuba kude kwenkulungwane yokuqala wamashumi amabini, inkoliso Scandinavians ngokubanzi akazange abe amagama. Kunoko, wasebenzisa patronymic. Yiloo nto bebaninzi ifani Norwegian (oyindoda) ekupheleni unyana, sen, igama elithetha "Unyana". Ngokomzekelo, phakathi ixhaphakileyo uyakwazi ukufumana iinketho ezinjengo:

• Hansen - indodana Hans;
• Karlsen -, unyana ka Charles;
• ULarsen - unyana ka Lars nabanye.

Njengoko kumabhinqa, esisebenza ngayo njengoko datter isiphelo ilizwi - intombi. Ngokomzekelo, igama abasetyhini Norwegian kungaba:

• Anderdatter - intombi ka-Andre;
• intombi Johandatter- Johan;
• Jendatter - intombi ka Jena kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Enye inkalo lwamagama abantu bomthonyama Norway kukuze kuqulatha amagama amabini okanye ngaphezulu. Isigaba sesibini - kukuthi, njengokuba umthetho, ezifana izinto lungelelanisa njenge:

• bunn - ezantsi;
• waziva - zasendle;
• hennes Mann - indoda yakhe;
• rock - iliwa, ilitye;
• Skog - ehlathini;
• inkosi - master.

Apha uyakwazi ukuthetha kukuba onke la magama kukho ekuthiwa-domain yesizwe - kunceda ubone oko kuza ebantwini, uhlanga okanye loo mntu.

translation

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izibizo abekho phantsi ukudlulisela. inguqu yawo ukusuka kolunye ulwimi ukuya kolunye kwenziwa ukukhuphela okanye unobumba, oko kukuthi, ngokukhuphela yokubiza okanye upelo igama.

Indlela ukudlulisela amagama besiCyrillic Norwegian neefani? Lo mbuzo kunzima kakhulu. Kutheni? Uphawu lwe ulwimi Norwegian kuba phambi iinguqulelo zayo ezimbini ezisemthethweni. Okokuqala - Bokmål, igama elithetha "ncwadi it". Nowesibini - Xhosa okanye nyunoksh - Nynorsk. Last kuvelile njengendlela eyenye wokumquqela Norwegian Bokmål, leyo kwabunjwa ngokusekelwe ulwimi Danish, emva kweenkulungwane ezine ulawulo Danish eNorway. Nangona kunjalo, lo kuthiwa ulwimi Danish-Norwegian zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu. Kuyo ukuthetha malunga-90 ekhulwini wenani labemi. Yonke imithombo yeendaba ishicilelwa kuyo. Ukongeza koku ngababini ulwimi olusemthethweni zisekho nanamhla neziyelelane ezininzi.

Ngenxa yoko, phantse zonke Norwegian, ehamba amaphepha-ndaba Russian, ngoko nangoko uzuza eni ezimbini. Umzekelo, Olav abe uOlaf, kunye Olav; Anders ibizwa Anders and Andesh; Eirik Eirik kunye amathuba, kunye Eirik. Kwaye amatyala nezinabantu.