Iibhloko amaziko of ngekhonkrithi ezilula aggregate ngezandla zabo: inyathelo imiyalelo step, isisombululo ubuchwepheshe for wamatye

Ukuba uya ukubeka iibhloko ayisindi aggregate ezinokwakheka ngezandla zakhe, inyathelo ngu step guide kuya kukunceda wenze umsebenzi ngendlela efanelekileyo. zazo abanjalo ngokukodwa nzima, yiyo lonto ukwazi ukwenza ushishino ngokwabo, ngaphandle koncedo yeengcali. Kodwa ke, kufuneka ukuba siqhelane iimpawu zobugcisa kwakunye ukufumana ukuba yeyiphi isisombululo efanelekileyo iimveliso aggregate ayisindi eziphathekayo wamatye, leyo ziveliswa ngokucinezela, apho kusetyenziswa amanzi, isanti, isamente kunye nodongwe ezandisiweyo.

uhlobo

iibhloko ngodongwe eNatyisiweyo, nobubi bendlela echaziweyo kweli nqaku - a kwemathiriyeli yokwakha ekhuselekileyo, nokusingqongileyo ezilula. Ngenxa iimveliso ngodongwe eyandisiweyo wafumana aneentunja kwaye iipropati eliphezulu ubushushu. Phambi kokuba baqalise umsebenzi, ungakhetha kwibhloko zobungakanani ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu abo babe imilinganiselo zilandelayo: 390h300h188, 390h190h188. Ezi mveliso zisetyenziselwa iindonga, ngoko ukuze ukhethe indlela iibhloko kunye nemilinganiselo e milimitha 390h190h90 ukwakha iindonga.

iimpawu

Le nto inokuba amaziko ezibuhlazarha okanye eziqinileyo. Uhlobo lokuqala uba amandla ephakamileyo, kodwa enasilela iipropati ubushushu-zokwambathisa ezikhoyo ze oothixo vuphukuphuku. Ukuba uceba ukomeleza udonga okanye ulwahlulo, kuyimfuneko ukuba bafumane isakhelo apho ngexesha lesigaba zemveliso kwasekwa imisele armature. Oku kungenxa yokuba izinto eziphakamileyo kakhulu amandla.

Ukulungiswa kwezinto nezixhobo

Ukuba uya ukubeka iibhloko ayisindi aggregate ezinokwakheka ngezandla zakhe, inyathelo imiyalelo inqwanqwa kufuneka ifundwe pre-master. Ifuna yokulungiselela izixhobo kunye nezixhobo. Ufuna ihamile irabha, iteyiphu, ngenkcenkce, inqanaba, umgca, olumpuluswa, kwaye Bulgarian. Musa ukulibala ubukho umhlakulo, kwaye kwakhona nokulungiselela wesingxobo isisombululo. Njengoko enye indlela yokusombulula inokufana Umxhubi lwesamente. Ukuba uceba ukwakha udonga, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba banikwe, nto leyo enokukwenza wena. Fundam of iibhloko ayisindi aggregate eziphathekayo nazo kwakhiwa. Kuba nokubunjwa kwayo, njengoko yokwakhiwa kweendonga, kufuneka amanzi, isamente, isanti okanye ukwakhiwa umxube ekhethekileyo eyomileyo ukuze wamatye. Ukuba usebenzisa imbawula ukuba kubekwa iibhloko ngexesha elifanayo ufakelo, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthatha unonophelo ebusweni bakhe.

Ewiliko for obandayo iimveliso ayisindi aggregate eziphathekayo

Ukuba uya ukubeka iibhloko ayisindi aggregate ezinokwakheka ngezandla zakhe, inyathelo by step imiyalelo enikwe kweli nqaku, kuya kuvumela simazi kakuhle iimpawu zobugcisa. Ekuhambeni isisombululo yomsebenzi enokusetyenziswa isekelwe phezu kwentlabathi nesamente, ezisetyenziswa endaweni umxube enamathelayo kaninzi ayenzelwanga ngokubekwa. Kwimeko yokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuxuba nesamente, isanti kunye namanzi, ukugcina umlinganiselo we-1: 3: 0.7. Kubalulekile ukuba alungiselele M-400 isamente okanye ngaphezulu. Umthamo esingamanzi hlengiswa ngokuxhomekeke ukufuma kwentlabathi. Isisombululo kufuneka guquki yeplastiki evumela iimveliso yokuhlala lula. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba kupheliswe ukwanekwa mxube.

Construction umxube owomileyo

Xa wenza iiyunithi wamatye eziphathekayo aggregate ayisindi ngezandla zabo, inyathelo imiyalelo inqwanqwa kufuneka ifundwe kwangaphambili, oko kuya kunceda ekupheliseni ezininzi iimpazamo. Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa ngodaka owomileyo, iya ezixutywe namanzi, ngokulandela imiyalelo ekwibhokisi. Ezo zililo ikhululekile kwaye kuvumela ukunciphisa Ebubanzini yaseZimbabwe kwakhiwa. Noko ke, isisombululo esinjalo uza kubiza imali eninzi ngaphezu umxube isamente-isanti. Per cubic meter wamatye kuya kufuneka-40 kg somxube lilungile. Kuselwe na isisombululo iya kuxhomekeka Ebubanzini beentanda, leyo ingahluka mm-6 ukuya ku-9 ngokusebenzisa umxube isamente-isanti.

Ukulungiswa yezisombululo

Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa i iibhloko aggregate elula, yokwenene abanini ndlu kufuneka ifundwe kwangaphambili. Baye okudibeneyo iimpawu iimveliso ezichazwe ngasentla. Ngenxa yoko, abathengi zithi ukwakha indlu efudumeleyo, iindonga apho akayi babe negunya nefuthe lokuphithikeza kwi kwisiseko, ukusetyenziswa claydite. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le eziphathekayo, njengoko uyagxininisa abathengi, has a intengo ngokwanelisayo efikelelekayo. bezindlu kunye iinkosi uqaphele ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwale hlobo leeyunithi akuthethi imfuneko komyalelo oomatshini yokwakha, nto leyo iza kuqulatha iindleko ezongezelelweyo. Ukuba ukhetha ukukhetha iibhloko aggregate elula, abanini yokwenene zezindlu uya ngokuqinisekileyo ukuvumela ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Ukulungiselela umxube nesamente-isanti, ngokoluvo lwabo, oko Kukhethwa ukuba kusetyenziswe encinane Umxhubi isamente, umthamo eziya ilingane nenani yokuqamba zaveliswa ngenxa 2 h. Isisombululo kufuneka rhoqo kuphazamiseka, loo magumbi delamination yayo. Ngoko lo mxube uya awuthintele ductility kunye ukufana. Oku ukwakheka ingakumbi kunjalo isanti kunye nesamente, nto leyo lube plasticizers. Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa i ngodaka esele zenziwe, kucetyiswa ukuba Stock up on a Umxhubi kunye nesimbo, leyo ekhwele phezu drill yombane. Ngale ndlela, kubalulekile ukulungiselela umthamo umthamo ofanelekileyo.

ubuchule amaziko

Phambi kokuba ilungiswe wamatye udaka, inkosi kufuneka isigqibo indlela yomsebenzi kuya kusetyenziswa. Kuya kuchaphazela izicwangciso Ebubanzini bodonga. iimveliso Stack polbloka banokuba one block, ububanzi-60 cm, kweendonga ezimbini ezinxuseneyo ilahlwe kwindawo polbloka kunye block ngobuso yezitena. Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa iteknoloji, nto leyo ibandakanya kungekabekwa ububanzi bodonga block, kubalulekile ukuba ukunxiba kunye bonder enye kunye series lokukhwelisa. Ukuba imveliso oluzakunyuswa kwi kobubanzi-60 cm, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa tubal of iibhloko, eshiya izithuba phakathi kwabo. Technology, ebonelela iinkqubo lungiselelo ojolise ezimbini ngaxeshanye xa polbloka ingqokelela lwenziwa ngaxeshanye kunye nokubekwa izinto usambathisa therebetween. Ukuba kwagqitywa ukusebenzisa indlela ngokubekwa kungena yunithi, kwaye emva ziya ngokufulelwa ngezitena, iindonga phakathi afundile, izinto yokwambathisa kufanelekile kakhulu.

Le bokuqonda umsebenzi

Emva kokuba isisombululo ilungele ngokubekwa, ungakwazi ukuqala ukuqhuba umsebenzi. Ukuqala inkqubo zolwakhiwo engile eziyimfuneko. Kwi esibekwa ngamanzi ibhuqiwe umaleko nesisombululo-3 cm. Le shrinkage kweemveliso eyenziweyo ngokucinezela lalingqingqwa kwaye eskrinini phezu impukane irabha. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ukulakhela indlu ngaphandle iibhloko ngekhonkrithi ezilula aggregate ngezandla zabo, i-engile sikhundla kufuneka zihlolwe ngoncedo amanqanaba zokwakha kunye namanzi. Senziwe phakathi iibhloko kwikona nizidilize intambo apho bonke baya ukubeka inani kwezakhiwo macala.