Iidiliya Iibhola Riddle: inkcazelo kunye nohlaziyo

Iidiliya Riddle Sharov, iifoto apho ubona kwinqaku lususiwe zeAltai iibhola wemiyezo RF. Le ndoda onesiphiwo banika ihlabathi indlela iintlobo ezimbalwa iqabaka-enganyangekiyo lwenkcubeko esemazantsi. nokuzalana kwakhe ukusebenza umlimi abanetalente waziphatha Biisk. baphuma ezi zityalo mnandi. Abahlali kweendawo nemozulu ekrakra bakwazi ukukhula kwi lucinga zabo amaqunube emnandi. iibhola Riddle - kweediliya, nto leyo kubakho inzaliseko elingene igadi yakho. Kweli nqaku uya kuba nako ukwazi izimvo abo bantu sele uqhelene inzuzo yokukhula kwiintlobo ebandayo ezingatshiyo.

Iidiliya Iibhola Riddle: Inkcazo yezi ntlobo

Kakade ke, musa ukuzama ngayo, kuba nzima ukubona indlela iidiliya ezilungileyo. Iidiliya ezinkulu yayo kunye neziphakathi. Amaqunube aba ngeenxa, emnyama oluhlaza, kunye ukutyabeka angwevu, anencindi kunye yintlama yokunyibilikisa zimnandi. Ixolo le elingqingqwa, kodwa obhityileyo.

Incasa liyavumelana, mnandi kakhulu, amnandi. Njengoko berry emuncu apho ukutshintsha isongo ezincinane: ukusuka istrawberry ukuya anambitheka.

Le iintlobo iye amahlumelo ezingcakacileyo, internodes elifutshane, namehlo amakhulu. Ngexesha elinye, umdiliya ikhula ukuya kwiimitha 3-4, lo garter kufuneka ngokuyimfuneko. Xa kwafika kumdiliya, bekuya kuba enqwenelekayo ukuqaphela ukuba Riddle iibhola - yomdiliya uhlobo, nto leyo ungachazwa ukuba luphinde ludubuleke ezingcakacileyo, ukuze sibe free sigobe phantsi emhlabeni ngaphandle koloyiko ngokwaphula. Oku lula gqitha xa Ubusika frosty kakhulu kwaye kufuneka amatyholo yokugubungela ukuze eve ubunzima.

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Yaziwa ngokuba iidiliya kwangoko kakhulu iibhola Riddle. Inkcazelo kwiintlobo sele ufunde, ngoku ndiza ukuba abalinganiswa. Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, isityalo unika neziqhamo ezivuthiweyo iinkosi zazo kwangethuba kakhulu. Ekubeni ithupha ukudumba de zivuthwe epheleleyo kuthatha iintsuku 100-110 kuphela. Ukuba ngexesha kulinywe kusetyenziswa kwimikhukhu umboniso, lo sexesha lokukhula ukuba kuncitshiswa ngenyanga.

Eyona eyahlukileyo kule klasi - hardiness. Iingcambu zezityalo ukwazi ukumelana ukuqanda enzulu umhlaba kwimozulu yaseSiberia. Vine bayayichasa ngaphandle amaqondo ikhusi phantsi izidanga -32.

iidiliya Zintle egcinwe iqhina iibhola. inkcazelo berry sele eziboniswe apha ngentla. Kulo kucaca ukuba mnandi kakhulu. Awunayo balahlekelwe iipropati zabo iinyanga eziliqela.

Ityholo ngokupheleleyo kuqala phambi kweminyaka emithandathu. Oluthile lwesityalo omdala, leyo has a amahlumelo 10-12, angabanika wayedla ngaphezu kweshumi zeediliya.

Indawo lokuqalisa

Iidiliya Riddle Sharov kufuneka 'siyohlala "ngokuyimfuneko kwi indawo enelanga, apho kungekho isisongelo zizikhukula. Isidiliya kufuneka zikhuselwe umoya ibekwe kwicala elingasezantsi izakhiwo, ukuba ngaba uceba ngayo kuloo mmandla kunye nezakhiwo.

Of isikhokelo olukhulayo yomdiliya kukufunda ukuba kufuneka sokutyala amazwe kakuhle ezilinyiweyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba babeke kutyalwe umngxuma umxube kwezondlo emhlabeni. Kodwa xa siqwalasela iidiliya Riddle Sharov, ngoko kukho iimeko apho ezi zityalo ziphuhliswa kakuhle kwaye nithwale isiqhamo ematyeni nesanti ahlambuluke. Inyaniso yokuba inkqubo ingcambu zeediliya phantsi kweemeko ezinzima nga ngokupheleleyo ukuzinakekela ngokwayo. iingcambu zesityalo bakwazi ukukhula phantsi emhlabeni kweemitha elishumi beyofuna amanzi kunye nokutya.

lula kakhulu kwaye aluncedo ukufaka imidiliya kufutshane ezintangweni kunye nezakhiwo. Baya kufuneka alinywe ngasentshona okanye ngecala lasezantsi ngasezantsi. Ukususela izakhiwo okanye iingcingo igqojozwe malunga neemitha ezimbini.

Indlela ukuba ilingane kweediliya

Ibekwe phezu izithole beediliya isahlulo Kucetyiswa entlakohlaza xa umhlaba ukufudumala ku degrees 12. Ixesha eliphezulu - ukususela phakathi-Apreli ukuya kowama-Meyi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ukugaleleka kufuneka zigqityiwe phambi kokuba mzuzu xa izithole okwentyatyambo yayisel. Ukuba usebenzisa izinto sihlahla ithupha lokudubula, kuya kuba ipesenti esezantsi gqitha yabafundi be luzimisele.

Xa ekwindla kokutyalwa isidiliya kwakhona kunokwenzeka, kodwa oku akuyi kuba enokwenziwa ukulibala elide zamabhoda kunye ndiwufeze umsebenzi kakuhle phambi kokuba yeqabaka yokuqala.

Ukuba uceba isidiliya kwisiqwenga enkulu somhlaba, kucetyiswa ukuba ukutyala imithana ngemiqolo, ukuwabeka ngexesha elifanayo ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi. Ngenxa kule nokubekwa iya ngcono ukufudumala umhlaba, nokutyalwa iya ngokufanayo ekwezi kwelanga.

ukunakekela kwezityalo

Xa kunyothulwa kwesithole konyaka omnye, kunyaka wokuqala yobomi bakhe ukuba ushiye umdiliya omnye kuphela, abanye kufuneka ucoce kude kube ngoko, de odrevesneet ukubaleka kunye nonyaka ozayo uya kumnika isityalo yokuqala. Ngokufutshane, nje musani ukulayisha nangoko umdiliya iziqhamo, oko kufuneka kwenziwe ngononophelo kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe. Kubalulekile ukuba lube nomonde, ulinde kude kube lelo xesha umdiliya ungena force. Xa ixesha lesibini kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuphuma amathupha 2 fruiting, omnye tweeze. Qho ngonyaka, ungongeza inflorescences ezintathu. Ngenxa kule nqubo, amatyholo zivuthwe ngokukhawuleza balungiselelwe ukuba ubusika.

Ukuthenwa wenziwa ekwindla. Ngoko ke kufuneka kuphetshwe ukuba ebekhe elide umdiliya ephothiweyo unako uya umva, okanye ngumkhenkce zonakaliswe kancinane. Le engxakini kwenzeka nokuba kwelikhaya ixesha lasebusika. Uncedo yesibini yesityalo yasekwindla kuba iidiliya kube lula ukuzinyamezela iinyanga ezibandayo frosty, nomthwalo incinane ingcambu.

Indlela yokuza-

Ukuze ufumane esempilweni, isityalo ephuhliswe kakuhle kufuneka bakwazi nabelane ngokufanelekileyo. Iidiliya Riddle Sharov ezityalwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

Yeendlela eziphambili:

• Izithole.
• Powder komhlaba somdiliya.
• zityalwe emva komnye imilibo.
• Ukuphuma iphakheji emhlabeni kwi siseko ukubaleka eziphila.

Riddle Sharov indlela ukukhula ngaphandle rootstocks: izithole zakho-neengcambu zingafumaneka ngaphandle yokumilisela. Kulula kakhulu ukufumana izinto lokutyala. begadi abaninzi makhwelo bakholelwa ukuba bakhule iidiliya kunzima kakhulu. Kodwa enyanisweni, eso sityalo ngokulula ekhuthazwa. ingasetyenziswa Iindlela ngasentla iminyaka emininzi kwaye zithathwa oluthembekileyo kakhulu nesebenzayo.

Ukulungiselela ubusika

Nangona iidiliya iibhola Riddle kwaye igqalwa izityalo aqine, kodwa akwenzi buhlungu ukuba alungiselele ukuba ubusika contingency nokunciphisa lobushushu, iinkanyamba nezitshi. Xa kuqala Oktobha, xa kuneqabaka kuhla kuqala, amatyholo Kucetyiswa ukuba nduli neetapile, emhlabeni. Earthing up ukuphakama kufuneka ube malunga ezilishumi cm. Kule nkqubo, zalungisa Okuqhotyoshelwe umdiliya kumhlaba.
Kamsinya nje kwikhephu baxel entwasahlobo, kufuneka ukukhulula ityholo ezintabeni umhlaba ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Iidiliya Iibhola Riddle: ncomo

Ngako oko pores ecikizekileyo, njengoko uluntu iye yaziwa incasa emangalisayo iidiliya, abalimi, zombini iingcali kunye amateurs, inani elikhulu kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo esi sityalo emangalisayo kususelwe. Abo begadi sele uqhelene iintlobo zaseSiberia ezifana Riddle Sharov, uyakwazi ukuthetha ngokuzithemba malunga ngaphandle kokufaneleka kwayo.

Ukuba uphulaphula ingxelo evela Riddles abanikazi, uyakwazi ukuva kuphela ethile indumiso. Begadi ufumanise ukuba le yenye iintlobo ezininzi ezifanelekileyo ukuze sikhule kwimimandla esemantla. Lo mzi-mveliso kwakhona ezilungele iwayini-abalimi, wabaqalayo, oko kufuna akukho yinkathalelo ebalulekileyo kunye ngaxeshanye inika izivuno ebalaseleyo amaqunube nencasa zimnandi. Ngoko ke yintoni engalunganga iqhina ka Sharov wathi ngokupheleleyo nto. Osele athenge ityholo kwaye yena ukukholiswa.