Iimfihlelo zeWindows 7: Indlela yokukhubaza iifayile ezitshintshayo kwaye yintoni engasongela?

Akukho mntu uya kukhanyela ukuba izinga lesantya kunye nokusebenza kwikhomputha kuxhomekeke kwindlela "inamandla" ngayo ukufaka izinto zekhompyutha. Kwakhona, masingakulibali ukuba isiqinisekiso sokuzinza kwe-OS yokusebenza kukucwangciswa kakuhle kwePC. Ngethuba elifanayo, abanye abasebenzisi, banomdla "ekuphuculiseni" inzondelelo, beza kukuqonda okungamanga ukuba umsebenzi weenkonzo ezithile kunye nemisebenzi kwi-Microsoft OS ayikho ize kwaye, ngokuqhelekileyo, yatshatyalaliswa imithombo yenkqubo echithwayo. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo othi "iWindows 7: indlela yokukhubaza ifayile yokutshintsha" iya kukunceda, bafundi abathandekayo, baqonde ukuba akunakwenzeka ukucima imemori ebonakalayo ye-PC. Nangona kunjalo, kwabo bangayazi apho umoya wesayensi yendalo usuka kubo, eli nqaku liphendula impendulo.

Ngoko, masiqwalasele ngokuthe ngqo malunga nemibuzo malunga nokuba kungani iWindows ifuna iPegefile, indlela yokulawula iiparitha ze "virtual", nokuba yintoni imiphumo engaba nayo xa umsebenzisi engayinayo indawo yokusebenza yemithombo yokugcina imemori.

Uphi na iifayile echitshiweyo ekujoliswe kuyo?

Ngo-7-ke ke, njengokuba i-XP yangaphambili, kunye nomlandeli wesibhozo, ngokungagqibekanga imemori ebonakalayo ikwahlukileyo kwinkqubo yokwahlula i-drive drive, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonakaliswe yileta yesiLatin "C". Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-Pagefile ifayile efihliweyo, ngoko ukuze "uhlolisise" ubukho bayo kwi-directory yenkqubo ye-OS, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa umsebenzi ohambelanayo "Bonisa iifayile kunye neefolda", ukufikelela apho unokufikelela kwiCandelo "UkuBonakala kunye neNkcubeko". Ngokubhekiselele kwinjongo yememori ebonakalayo, akunjalo lula ... Nangona kunjalo, imbono ephambili yile:

• I-Pegefayile yindawo eyabelwe ngokukodwa kwi-drive ekhuni eyenzelwe nje kuphela ukuhlawulela ukungabikho kwe-RAM yangokwenyama, kodwa kwakhona ukukunceda indawo yokusebenza isebenze ngokufanelekileyo ngemisebenzi edibeneyo kwi-OS: SuperFetch ne-ReadyBoost, engayi kusebenza ngokupheleleyo Sebenza ukuba akukho fayile yefestile kwiWindows.
• "Windows" ngexesha leemeko ezingalindelekanga, umzekelo, xa kukho iphutha le-BSOD, kubangela ukulahlwa kweememori. Njengoko uqonda, ukusebenza kwe-OS "okuthathu" kuya kuhluthwa kwithuba elo, kwaye oku akunjalo kakhulu, kuba kamva awuyi kukwazi ukuba yintoni ebangela ukuba "ukufa kweblue blue".

Kuphi imitha yememori ebonakalayo eyenziwa yi-OS yesixhenxe?

Xa ufaka inkqubo yokusebenza, ubukhulu befayile yefestile iWindows ibeka ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukubaluleka kweememori ezibonakalayo kufana nomthamo we-RAM yangokwenyama (xabiso loqokelelo lwee-slats ezifakiwe). Njengoko umkhuba ubonisa, ukusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwe-OS oku kunele ngokwaneleyo. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba i-32-bit Windows iyakwazi "ukubona" kwaye isebenze kuphela kwimemori ye-4-gigabyte, ngelixa kwinguqulo engu-64-bit, izithintelo ziqala ngomfanekiso we-192 GB. Ngoku ngokuphathelele kwixabiso elivumelekileyo lephepha lekhasi. Akukho ndawo ekunikezeni ngaphezulu kwe-4 GB ye disk isikhala sememori ebonakalayo, ekubeni kwiimeko ezininzi ezi zinto zingabonakaliyo ... Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngazo, ixabiso lozenzekelayo lanele. Kwimeko 'yokunqongophala okubalulekileyo' kwendawo yokukhulula kwi diski yesistimu, unokuhambisa ifayile yefayile kwenye indawo ukwahlula kwidrayivu, engayi kuphazamisa ukuzinza kwendawo yokusebenza yeWindows.

Ndiyitshintsha njani iifayile ezifayo?

Masithi unesiqiniseko sokuchaneka kweengcinga zakho okanye ukuba nayiphi na isiganeko sedijithali sikubeka imeko yesenzo sakho - kufuneka unciphise okanye ukwandise ubungakanani bememori ebonakalayo. Landela imiyalelo emfutshane, kwaye impumelelo yezenzo ozenzayo ziqinisekisiwe.

• Yiya kwimenyu yokuqala.
• Gcina ummakishi kwi "khompyutheni" kwaye ucofe iqhosha le mouse.
• Uluhlu lwe-down-down, khetha "Iipropati".
• Emva koko, kufuneka usebenze into, ekhoyo ngakwesobunxele, - "Iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo ...".
• Kwi "Properties ..." iwindow - kwibloko yokuqala "Umsebenzi" - nqakraza kwi "Parameters" iqhosha.
• Cofa kwi-"Advanced" ithebhu.
• Endaweni engezantsi yefestile uza kubona inkinobho ethi "Shintsha" - nqakraza kuyo!
• Ungaqwalasela ibhokisi yokukhangela "ngokuzenzekelayo" kwaye usebenze "Cacisa ubungakanani" ukhetho.
• Faka ixabiso elifunekayo.
• Emva kokucofa kwiqhosha elithi "Setha", ke - "Kulungile."

Utshintsho olwenzayo luya kusebenza ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqalisa kabusha iWindows 7. Indlela yokukhubaza ifayile yokutshintsha, uza kufunda kwinqaku elilandelayo le nqaku lethu. Nangona kunjalo, i-8 GB yememori engokwenyama ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza xa ususa ifayile yefayile.

Ngoko, indlela yokwenza ngayo: xa ucinga ukuba inani le-RAM yangokwaneleyo lanele

Ukusebenzisa i-algorithm engentla yezenzo, faka indawo esebenzayo ye "Inkumbulo ebonakalayo" kwakhona kwakhona.

• Cofa "Akukho fayile yefayile".
• Yenza isebenzi "Setha".
• Qinisekisa izicwangciso zakho kwaye uqalise kwakhona inkqubo.

Emva kweendlela ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ufumana impendulo engokoqobo kumbuzo othi: "I-Windows 7: njani ukukhubaza ifayile yefestile?" Nangona kunjalo, khumbula: i-OS yakho iya kuhlala ingenayo icandelo elisebenzayo elisebenzayo elixhasa ukuzinza nokukhawuleza kwendawo yokusebenza. Ngokubhekiselele kulolu hlobo lweenguqu zibaluleke kakhulu, uya kufunda emva kancinane. Ngendlela, awunakwenzeka ukunyuka okwenziwe kwintsebenzo emva kokuba iPC yakho ibuyele "ekungazi kakuhle."

Ngesihloko: ulwazi oluluncedo kakhulu

Ngokuqhelekileyo, umbuzo, kwimeko yethu malunga ne-Windows 7: "Indlela yokukhubaza ifayile yefayile?", Ivela ngenxa yezizathu ezibini ezibalulekileyo.

• Xa i-hard drive "C" igcwele, kwaye umsebenzisi ngenxa yokungakwazi kwakhe ukungaqondi indlela okufutshane ngayo, isiphumo sokuba iWindows ihlala ngaphandle "kokugcina" imemori ebonakalayo.
• Icandelo lesibini ngumsebenzi wokuzithemba ngokugqithiseleyo komsebenzisi xa ecinga ukuba i-RAM-bars efakwe ngaphezu koko, kwaye unquma ukulahla "umsebenzi ongadingekile".

Kuzo zombini iimeko, umphumo uya kuba yinye - inkqubo iya kuqala ukunciphisa kakhulu, kwaye enye isofthiwe iyayeka ukusebenza konke. Njengoko uyakubona, iifayile zekhasi liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwi-OS.

Ekugqibeleni

Ngoko, nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba iRAB yesigxina se-RAM, imemori ebonakalayo ibalulekile "umncedisi" ekuxazululeni imisebenzi eqhelekileyo enxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwedatha. Ewe, ngoku uyazi ukuba ungatshintsha njani ifayile yokutshintsha kunye nokuba kubaluleke kangakanani ubungqina bokuba khona kwi-OS. Njengebhonasi yengqalelo oye uyihlawula ekufundeni eli nqaku, ndifuna ukunika inkomfa enye elula: ukuba imemori yakho yomzimba inamandla angaphezulu kwe-4 GB-faka inkqubo ye-64-bit, kwaye mhlawumbi yonke into iphakame kuwe. Konke okulungileyo, ukuzinza kwakho kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwempumelelo!