Iimpawu zokuqala appendicitis emntwaneni kwiminyaka 10

abantwana abakhubazekileyo lisoloko likhona ithuba lokubona. Ingakumbi xa kuziwa ezimbi zotyando ukusebenza iyafuneka apho umntwana. Ngelishwa, ezi zifo kwenzeka abantwana kunye nabantu abadala kunye amaza efanayo. Eyona ngezifo zixhaphakileyo zotyando - its appendicitis. Oko kunokuthi kwenzeke nanini na ubudala. Ukuba umntwana kwiminyaka 10 isisu inobuhlungu, kufuneka uthathe ngenyameko kakhulu. Ngapha koko, unobangela kabi unokuba nesihlomelo ebushushwini babo. Enyanisweni, appendicitis akujongwa isifo kakhulu. Kodwa emva kwexesha le uncedo kungakhokelela kubunzima.

Yintoni na kwesi sifo ndinaso?

Wonke umzali kufuneka ukwazi iimpawu appendicitis emntwaneni iminyaka eli-10. Ngapha koko, akukho namnye sinazo kwesi sifo. Ngaphezu koko, kule ubudala kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Appendicitis kucingwa ukuba unesifo arhabaxa. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa kuphuhliso impendulo zophendlo lwezifo kwisebe le cecum - appendix. Ngokwesiqhelo, le gunya akazibandakanyi na umsebenzi yokwetyisa, ngoko ukususwa kwaso kufuneka boyikisa abazali bomntwana. Noko ke, xa ukusola nakancinane ukudumba isihlomelo kufuneka kuqashwe, ubize inqwelo yezigulana. Iimpawu eziphambili appendicitis xa umntwana eyi-10 - ukuba loo intlungu esisu kunye nomkhuhlane. Nobuzaza kunye nendawo kabi ingohluka ngokuxhomekeke iimpawu eziphilayo. Ngoko ke, umfanekiso lwezonyango Nedlac akuthethi ukuba umntwana akukho ukudumba appendix.

Oonobangela appendicitis ebantwaneni kweminyaka 10

Indlela of isahlakalo appendicitis kucingwa ukuba wakufunda ukuba iphele. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba isihlomelo uye inxalenye yayo inyama lymphoid, ngoko kokungena iintsholongwane okanye yentsholongwane emzimbeni oonobangela kuthiwa basabela arhabaxa.

appendicitis Acute kubantwana eyi-10 ubudala kwiimeko ezininzi inxulunyaniswa nokungondleki. Kukholelwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izinto kukhokelela "ungcoliseko" yethumbu, kwisiHlomelo ethile. Oku kubhekisela ulwamkelo imbewu ukutya kunye namandongomane kunye amaqokobhe, iitshiphusi, crackers ityuwa, njalo njalo. D. Njengoko ukuba abantwana basebenzisa ezi mveliso ngokufuthi, iimpawu appendicitis xa umntwana eyi 10 akumangalisi.

Esinye isizathu kwii-arhente eziyingozi umsinga igazi. Amaninzi kubhaliwe waphawula ukuba kukho nakujoliso olutsha esingapheliyo zosulelo. Ezi ziquka izifo ezifana yidityaniso, tonsils, sinusitis. Ngokunciphisa imikhosi omzimba amasuntswana ngeentsholongwane uno- kungena egazini. Ngokwendalo, kule meko iphendula isihlomelo. Eneneni, kulo mzimba kukho lymphocyte ezininzi kunye macrophage.

Enoba yintoni unobangela of ukudumba (ukuqokelelana iintsholongwane eziyingozi okanye iintsalela ukutya) uphuhliso appendicitis efanayo. Oku kubangela lymphoid inyama hypertrophy isihlomelo ukunyuka ngobukhulu, kukho yokunqaphela kolwelo, nokudumba kunye nokudumba.

Indlela ukuba azazi iimpawu zosulelo lwe appendicitis kubantwana iminyaka 10-11?

Iimpawu ze ukudumba isihlomelo zinokuba nomahluko. Nakuba kunjalo, kukho ezinye iimpawu ekuqhelekileyo ukuba kwenzeka rhoqo. Ukwahlula okulandelayo iimpawu appendicitis ebantwaneni kwiminyaka eli-10 ubudala:

1. iintlungu esiswini. Kwasendaweni kuxhomekeke indawo isihlomelo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku ekunene kummandla iliac. Kodwa oku akusoloko kunjalo. Bekela bucala ezinye kwasendaweni belungafani isihlomelo. Phakathi kwabo - kwisisu zangasese, izintso, isisu ephantsi. Ngenxa yoko, indawo le ntlungu ungahluka.
2. iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni Ukwandiswa. Xa appendicitis ayinzima ukuba degrees 37-38.
3. Isicaphucaphu. Le uphawu kungenzeka nangaphambi kokuba ukuvela intlungu ihamba onke amanqanaba ukudumba appendix.
4. Ukubuyisa. Abanye yini sibone. Amaninzi ukugabha kwenzeka akukho amaxesha ngaphezulu kwe 1-2.

Iimpawu zokuqala appendicitis xa umntwana eyi-10 - ukungabi namdla, kunye neentlungu esiswini. Ezi mpawu kuvela ngaphambili kunabanye. Kwiiyure elibe libalandela ithatha umfanekiso lwezonyango boqobo. Iintlungu waya kummandla ekunene iliac, iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni liphume.

The degree of ubukhali appendicitis

3 bucala ebukhulwini ukudumba appendix. Baxhomekeke kumfanekiso morphological ye isihlomelo achaphazelekayo. Ngamnye kubo kunxibelelana obubonakala ethile clinical. appendicitis Mild livela catarrh. Lubonakala ziintlungu nto yayinzima kakhulu, ifiva phezulu subfebrile. Imeko jikelele umntwana iyanelisa, kukho isicaphucaphu kunye nelahleko namdla.

Nobuzaza avareji ubovu ithumba eli appendicitis. Oku okubhaliweyo mpawu zilandelayo: fever ukuya ku-38 ° C, yokukhulisa intlungu (paroxysmal in nature) kubola.

A nqanaba nzima kwenzeka inflammations xa ezililize. Olu hlobo appendicitis luphawulwa necrosis i appendix. Kulo mzekelo, ntonje perforation yaye ungekafiki owama izicwili abachatshazelwa kwi kwisisu peritoneal. Iimpawu appendicitis emntwaneni kwiminyaka eli-10 ubudala kweli nqanaba zibonakaliswa iintlungu kunzima lonke esiswini, nande lobushushu emzimbeni ukuya degrees 39-40. Loo urhulumente kukhokelela kuphuhliso iingxaki.

Iimpawu ezithile ukudumba isihlomelo

Ukongeza imbonakaliso kwezonyango kukho ezininzi iimpawu ezithile, ukuze gciwane appendicitis oyingozi. Yazi kufanele oogqirha nje kuphela, kodwa abazali. Eneneni, ngenxa ukuba sihlolwe iimpawu ubuncinane 1-2 ukuze ingakrokreleka ukudumba appendix. Enyanisweni, iimpawu ezithile appendicitis zingaphezu kwama-100 Xa kusenziwa utyando usebenzisa ezimbalwa kubo (malunga 5-7). Nika iimpawu zilandelayo ethile appendicitis:

1. Uphawu Uvuko. Nguye imbonakalo iintlungu ngexesha iminwe kummandla epigastric ukuya osesiswini. Le Uhanjiso kuthelekiswa ne ekusoluleni ngayo ihempe.
2. Uphawu Bartome-Michelson. Isigulane phezu kwicala lasekhohlo. Amadolo umntwana kufuneka maxa. Kwi Ngokucofa-cecum waphawula bomzimba.
3. Uphawu Sitkovskiy. It ekhumbula ebonisa odlulileyo ethile appendicitis. Umahluko kukuba akukho ntlungu ukuya Ngokucofa esisu (xa uvula ngecala lakho lasekhohlo).
4. uphawu Psoas. Umntwana kufuneka alale ngomqolo imilenze baphikele kwi amalungu idolo. Xa ephakamisa ilungelo umlenze kunye zombini Ngokucofa-cecum, okugula ukwanda kwenzeka.
5. Uphawu Rovzinga. Ebalasele mandundu iintlungu Ngokucofa kummandla iliac ekhohlo (colon sigmoid). Ukongeza, ugqirha owenza intshukumo umnwe, ngokungathi edudulela iigesi efunde phezulu.
6. Uphawu oluphambili igqalwa SHCHetkina-Blumberg. Yena izihlunu eladlulayo udonga sobuKristu esiswini ukuba Ngokucofa ekunene kummandla iliac ubhontsi. Ukukhululwa ebukhali boonobangela landa intlungu. Le uphawu lunqabe awayezibona ngobulali ukuba aqine ngokulinganisela appendicitis. Kaninzi kwenzeka, ukuba kukho uphuhliso iingxaki (ukudumba xuki, peritonitis).

Appendicitis: Iimpawu ebantwaneni photos eyi-10 ubudala ze isigulane umntwana

Abazali abaninzi babuyelayo imithombo-Intanethi ukonakala imeko mntwana. Ulwazi obekwe kwi sites zonyango badla kuthathwa ithembekile, kodwa kunjalo kubaluleke kakhulu ngokukhawuleza ufune uncedo lonyango zobungcali kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kuphela ngugqirha iimpawu kwi-100% ukuqinisekisa ngezifo, ukuba zikhona. Photo abantwana abagulayo, mazifakwe nqaku ukunika kuphela uluvo rough le ngxaki.

ekuxilongweni

Abazali luncedo ukwazi ukubona indlela appendicitis ebantwaneni. Ukongeza wabonakala kwezonyango isifo kwaye ujonge iimpawu ezithile na uxilongo ebalulekileyo elebhu. Njengoko ukuba iimpawu appendicitis ukuze sifane nezinye izifo ezininzi (gastritis, adnexitis, pyelonephritis), ngokusekelwe kuphela izikhalazo kunye nokuhlola akunakwenzeka.

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukudumba isihlomelo kuyimfuneko ukwenza i pat kunye urinalysis. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ingqalelo leukocytosis. Ukuba ekhoyo egazini yesigulane, uxilongo "appendicitis" ithathwa ithembekile. Le OAM singabonakala leucocyturia iintsholongwane. Ukuba ugqirha uthandabuzayo malunga uxilongo, wenza ultrasound esiswini.

therapy operative

Olona nyango kuphela appendicitis ithathwa kuba lutyando. Kwezinye iimeko, kuliwa laparoscopically. Usoloko utyando evulekileyo luyenziwa usebenzisa imbobo elibhalwe ngokumileyo in kummandla ekunene iliac. appendix Vermiform ugxothiweyo anqunyulwe esisekweni. Imikhumbi yivala. Isiphunzi eseleyo isihlomelo sutured ngenyameko emathunjini.

Uthintelo ukudumba isihlomelo

Ukunqanda ukudumba isihlomelo, udle khona, ukugcina nezifo. Abantwana ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba ukutya iimbewu kunye namandongomane, ukutya ukuzila. Kufuneka kwakhona babe ngexesha ukuphilisa nakujoliso olutsha komtshiso esosulelayo.