Iimviwo wamathumbu.

iimviwo yangasese - yinxalenye ebalulekileyo uphando iingxaki gastroenterological. Xa umntu uqalisa ukuphazamisa iintlungu okanye enye kabi apha emathunjini, kuyimfuneko ukugqiba uviwo yayo ukwenzela ukuba benze ukuxilongwa echanekileyo. Noko ke, asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba uviwo gastroenterological - yinto itsheki kuphela, isisu kwakunye namathumbu. Kwakhona iingxaki kunokwenzeka uphendlo diagnostic esibindini okanye senyongo, injeke.

iimviwo isisu njalo luqala imibuzo yesigulane. Ecacisa izikhalazo kubaluleke kakhulu kule meko, kuba le nto kunokukhokelela isifo, okanye ubuncinane ekucingelwa iimpawu zakhe.

Ke ugqirha uqala luvavanywe malunga nesigulane eso. Kwakhona kubaluleke kakhulu sifo, kuba ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukubona iimpawu ezithile zesi sifo: distension zasekuhlaleni, imithambo zesigcawu okanye ungene iintshukumo anastaltic. Kodwa musa ngokupheleleyo bathembele survey data, kuba basoloko luluvo and non-ngqo, oko kukuthi, uphawu nezifo ezininzi.

Emva kokuba uhlolo lwenziwe auscultation, kunye Ngokucofa esiswini. cishe akunakwenzeka xa ukumamela ukufumana nayiphi data ezixabisekileyo - nje ukubona kwakhona ukuba yintoni na ingxaki. Kodwa akunjalo kwi Ngokucofa - ukuba indlela kakhulu efundisayo sifo, Kakade, ngokuxhomekeke ngasekunene kwayo. iimviwo yesisu uvalo yenziwa ikhawunta-yexesha, ukuqala ukusuka ekhohlo kummandla iliac. Ke isandla sikagqirha Waphakanyiswa ukusuka colon sigmoid ukuhla ukuya engile splenic. Emva koko kufuneka palpate colon ezinqamlezayo, angle hepatic ekunene ehlukanisiwe phantsi. Ngoko ke uphando wabhenca cecum kunye appendix. Ngaloo Ukuze emathunjini uvalo. Ukuba yenziwe ngendlela eyiyo, Ngokucofa kube lula ekucingelwa naluphi na utshintsho kubume kunye nendawo umzimba.

iimviwo kwesisu, ukuba ngqo - isikali, kufuneka wenziwe kunye nokuma nomonde ngamadolo kunye iingalo zakhe. Ngoko ke isikali kuya kuba lula Ngokucofa. Ngeli loviwo ukuba yintoni na unobangela lymphadenopathy hemorrhoidal, ithumba ukwakheka, izilonda, fistulas kunye amathumba. Ukongeza kule ndlela, kuyimfuneko ukuba aqhube anoscope - olubonakalayo Ukuphononongwa kwakhona isifo efakwa kwinqanaba 10-15 cm.

yoviwo wamathumbu ayipheli, kuyimfuneko ukuba aqhube eziliqela iindlela negalelo of kokuxilongwa. Unako qala rectoscopy -. Ukuqaliswa woluvo ngokusebenzisa isikali ukuya kubunzulu elingagqithanga 30 cm Ukuba kweli nqanaba ziyazibhaqekela Akukho tshintsho, kuyimfuneko ukuba iqhube colonoscopy kunye biopsy. Le ndlela diagnostic ikuvumela ukuba uhlole i Amathumbu amakhulu kunye ubude balo lonke, kungekho izithintelo, ukugoba kunye azikhuli.

Ultrasonography - ultrasound une namathumbu ngoncedo apho ukwazi ukufumanisa kwesisu eludongeni ukuqina, ithumba, effusion, intussusception, kunye nezinye izifo ezininzi.

Akufuneki bengahoywanga kwaye kaprogrammoy - laboratory isifo ilindle. Amaninzi kolu hlahlelo nga ukuqinisekisa inkqubo sifo okanye ukwalathisa ugqirha ukucinga ngayo.

Uviwo lwe emathunjini amancinci sitsho singenziwa kuphela indlela enye - X-ray kunye umahluko. Isiguli iiyure ezimbalwa phambi kokuba inkqubo ukuvumela ukuba basele barium nshita oluludaka, uze wenze imifanekiso X-ray. Olu phando kukuqinisekisa ngezifo naliphi na inqanaba na emathunjini amancinci.

Unakho ukusebenzisa mbhobho kunye enteroscopy, kodwa azimchazi ngokwenyani ukuba ukunika 100% ye informativeness.