Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo saseHerceg-olovi, Montenegro: isishwankathelo, inkcazelo, imbali kunye nohlolo

Qho ngonyaka a kuthandwa ekhulayo phakathi abatyeleli ukwakweli Balkan Peninsula ilizwe inemibala, inxalenye enkulu leyo kuhlala emasimini nasemahlathini. Rest e Montenegro , abaninzi ezinxulumene kuphela kanye nogu amahle unyango ntle kwi iiholide, kodwa eze apha ukuze sishumayele imibombo ehlabathini-adumileyo kwisixeko saseHerceg Novi.

Abahambi bavuyiswa saziso ukuba kutyhobozela ubangel kunxweme Bay of Kotor saseHerceg Novi ifana green nobukumkani: isaqunge iMeditera zezityalo, kanye athathwa kude yi oomatrose ngenxa a okhethekileyo microclimate.

A incinane

Ngalo lonke ixesha sisekho wayo, iiholide bezihlala zitshintsha amagama kunye nabanini, ngubani wawalwela ndawo ibekwe encedisayo. Umhla isiseko mzi 1382, yaye ekuqaleni yathiywa igama Sveti Stefan. Emithathu neminyaka elikhulu kuyo yayilawulwa baseTurkey, ngubani wambamba amandla, kamva idolophu laba impahla ye iSpanish, yaye XVII ngenkulungwane, i Venetians zibandakanya kuyo inxalenye kwabo ilizwe.

SaseHerceg Novi ilawulwa Austria-Hungarian Empire, yaseRussia uBukhosi kwaye France kule yokugqibela ngenkulungwane kuyinxenye zaseYugoslavia, kwaye ngoku loluka kwisixeko YaseYurophu State of Montenegro.

Ilungiselela Hertseg- Irizothi ezifunyenwe emva kokuba wabaleka Duke Stepan Vukshich, kwaye xa Venetians engena kwintsimi yangaphambili Turkish, ngoko wayibiza Castelnuovo - New Castle.

Intliziyo iiholide - Old Town

njengokhetho ezimnandi zokuba izele umdla kubakhenkethi iikona, kwaye zithathwa ukuba idolophu kakhulu umdla ubudala, nto leyo ibekwe ngaphakathi neeperile baseMontenegro yanamhlanje. Abaseleyo isuka eMiddle Ages ezinika saseHerceg Novi kubavusa iziganeko eladlulayo kwinkumbulo. Kwizitrato ezincinane, ngathi maze, ngenkoliseko eziphekuziweyo iindwendwe, makuqatshelwe ukuba apha yonke into ngokunzulu ngomoya imbali.

Njengoba abantu bendawo bathi, le ndawo - intliziyo umphefumlo isixeko oyintanda, ngoko abasemagunyeni bakhathazeka ukulondoloza into ebalulekileyo mva, kunye nezakhiwo yethutyana wada wamtshabalalisa bangenele wokulungisa ngokucokisekileyo. Nowakwakho ngendlela esuka izakhiwo zokuhlala isixeko Old zizityebi ezikhumbuzo, kwaye ummandla Duke Stefan (saseHerceg Stjepan Square) - indawo ayithandayo yabemi zemisitho saseHerceg Novi.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ebekwe apha, abakhenkethi ziyawuyolisa inkangeleko engaqhelekanga. I-Orthodox iingangamsha of St. iNgelosi Enkulu idibanisa iimpawu Gothic kunye nezimbo Romanesque zokwakha kunye zamaRoma Okuqhotyoshelwe kolu xwebhu, ukwakhiwa Ixesha Ottoman, wongezelela kubume zonqulo -ngenxa. Indlela tell abakhenkethi, ingaphakathi eqaqambileyo oqingqiweyo zamaKristu lwezakhiwo ngobambana ezikhethekileyo lobuhle unique iconostasis ka-Italian marble - engundoqo ixabiso yamandulo zetempile.

umthombo umdla

Abakhenkethi ahlawule ingqalelo emthonjeni Karacha etsobhileyo imilo endaweni yokubutha, ekwabizwa ngokuba Bellavista (Bellavista). Yesiko amasiko Ottoman Isakhiwo womyoleli ukuya Turkish olugweba saseHerceg Novi. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo (reviews holidaymakers iwuqinisekise), ukubonakalisa uzuko edlulileyo lomzi kusoloko kuvusa umdla weendwendwe, bonwabele ubutyebi bembali ka-Green Resort.

Sahat Kula

Phambi emnyango kwidolophu endala, abakhenkethi bafumane imitha-16 clock nenqaba leyo okwangoku kwindawo yogcino. Sakhiwe ngokwemiyalelo yomphathi Turkish kwinkulungwane XVII, idibanisa iindawo ezimbini. ikhadi Business le iiholide - litye lesikhumbuzo ezaziwa kakhulu saseHerceg-olovi ezinika nokuba kuboniswe kwi Umfuziselo mzi.

Sahat Kula kwakhiwa ukuze Muslims ungaphoswa umthandazo kwi mosque. Ngowe-1995, imilindo mechanical, eqhutywa ubunzima enzima, thenga elektroniki.

Emazantsi eli lesikhumbuzo bokwakha luhle BAS-ukukhululeka "Black Madonna" zomthi elinyukayo.

inqaba ulwandle

Le dolophu sisityebi kunye ishwangusha enzima iinqaba, kunye ezinika ezininzi saseHerceg Novi kububungqina nto. Uqhekekile oLwandle inqaba, ezinemithi kwinxalenye endala iiholide baseMontenegro, etsala ingqalelo bonke abakhenkethi. Xa ke iinqaba zokubonisela enamandla, bazithoba ngukumkani Bosnian. Abanikazi ezintsha ababesiza amandla, iguqulwe waza amila emanzini Forte Mare.

Kunye nophuhliso lwezibonelelo zokhenketho emi phezu inqaba iliwa waba lesikhumbuzo engundoqo saseHerceg Novi. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo, reviews apho izaliswe ngamazwi nemihlali, yonwabela nje kuphela abathandi imbali, kodwa abantu abatsha, ngenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-60 eyadlulayo kwisiza nqaba, abasemagunyeni bendawo bakha cinema ehlotyeni, apho disco esi sixeko engundoqo kunye nokwenziwa kwemisebenzi amaqela umculo othandwayo.

Batyelela indawo uncoma malunga mkhanya emngangathweni, okwindawo kwi enyangweni kwindawo enqabeni, ukuphawula eyothusayo iimbono, luvula ibela aluhlaza idolophu kunye nentle bay.

A nqaba kunye nentolongo

yezinto ezinkulu Herczegh Novi (Montenegro) ezinxulumene ne ixesha ulawulo Turkish. Nqaba Kanli Kula - lesikhumbuzo odumileyo yembali, ogama lakhe bubonakala "Bloody Tower". Ottoman wakha kwintaba ephakame malunga 90 neemitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, oko kusekelwe phezu kwesi sixeko. Ukuma yokhuselo yaba entolongweni, apho ke batyakatywa bonke abo kurhulumente ngcembe, kunye neendwendwe esixeko kunye intliziyo wayetshona, kuqwalaselwa imizobo kunye imibhalo ababesele ababelwa casemates ilitye inkululeko kweli lizwe.

Ngena kwi Kanli-Kula abakhenkethi wavula kuthelekiswa kutshanje - kwi 60s zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Ke phezu kwelinye ezinika ongaqhelekanga saseHerceg Novi wakha amphitheatre, nginginya imibhiyozo ezahlukeneyo, imidlalo kunye nemibhiyozo. Isibonelelo isibini waqeshisa ku tirhisa umsitho womtshato engalibalekiyo ngomoya kumaXesha Aphakathi.

Shpanola

Enye nqaba - Spanjola - ibekwe ngaphezu idolophu kwi ezinobude oziimitha-170, yaye zonke izivakashi ifumana indawo yayo. Nangona kunjalo, indawo ngobuchule obalulekileyo wayenza ezininzi eziluncedo, kwaye bonke abanikazi kwesi sixeko kamnandi. Beza Ottoman amandla eluqilima ummandla kwaye bazama ukwenza zokuzikhusela zabo elizimeleyo ngokupheleleyo. Waba Shpanola, ekuthiwa yi-baseSpeyin, ngokufutshane bababamba le nqaba.

Ingaba isikwere kunye zilikhusi kwi iimbombo enqabeni bonke eziyimfuneko ukuze ubomi babantu ngaphakathi. Ngelishwa, ihlala ivulekile phambi kwamehlo lwabahambi kuphela.

Savina isigodlo

Iinqaba, kunika isixeko ujongo bayingozi, kodwa hayi ezikhumbuzo ezisele zaphawula zangaphambili. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Orthodox saseHerceg Novi zithandwa kunye neendwendwe yaqaphela ukuba wothuswa eziphakamileyo zonqulo.

Ifunyanwa amabili ukusuka esixekweni, ehlathini elishinyeneyo, Savina eMonastri ithiywe emva Saint Sava. Ngokwekhalenda zesayensi, owokuqala izakhiwo ukuvela kwi XI ngenkulungwane, kodwa engundoqo inxalenye iplani entsonkothileyo oluquka ngasese zomzimba, ezintathu amabandla amadlaka, kwabonakala kamva.

umoya ezikhethekileyo

Ziindwendwe iiholide bamangaliswe kukuba ezinomtsalane saseHerceg Novi (Montenegro) yi ezahlukeneyo. Isixeko samandulo inika nje kuphela linonxweme yeholide emangalisayo, kodwa neqhayiya nobukhazikhazi ezikhumbuzo zembali, leyo kulula ukubona imizila zaphawula elidlulileyo. Abakhenkethi badla abuyele emva aphinde -ngenxa buzane-bume eyodwa lembombo endala.