Iindlela zokubala

Ukuziqhelisa, zonke iindlela zokubala zisetyenziswe ukunxibelelana nabanye. Emva nawuphi na umsebenzi kwi-akhawunti esekelwe kumaxwebhu, imisebenzi ngokwabo abhalwe usebenzisa ungeno kabini, ukuze uqinisekise ukuba idatha kusetyenziswa inventri, yaye ekupheleni babumba intsalela kunye neengxelo zemali.

Eyona engundoqo imiba indlela ingxelo enxulumene kweliso accounting. Ukulungiselela le njongo, amaxwebhu zaseprayimari ne-inventri. Kwakhona kusetyenziswa uvavanyo accounting womlinganiselo nokubalwa. Xa umsebenzi ngemihla-mali amaqela accounting izinto, esebenzisa itshati ye-akhawunti kunye kabini ungeno, uze lushwankathela data kwengxelo ngexesha lokusekwa eseleyo kwi ngosuku oluthile.

Ukuze uqonde iindlela zobalo ukubacacisela izinto zayo ezahlukeneyo:

• Nokubhala.

Naye izakhono ezinxulumene kakhulu ezifana zokuhamba, amaxwebhu, ukufanisa isigama kolwimi kunye nomanyano. Ngelo isanda-mali esetyenziswa kwi-accounting amaxwebhu ephambili, esekelwe kuyo zonke iintengiselwano zoshishino ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kwangexesha babulawa.

Ubunye amaxwebhu amelwe kuphuhliso iintlobo ezithile kwamaxwebhu ezisetyenziswa ngamashishini xa ngokubeka imisebenzi efanayo nokuba ubunini aliphi Statistics zeKomiti kwaye evunyiweyo ummiselo.

Le lokubeka emgangathweni lwe-ubungakanani obunye, neefom amaxwebhu ezifanayo ifakiwe. Oku kubelula inkqubo kunye nokugcinwa kwamaxwebhu yokugcina.

Ukuhamba komsebenzi yaye yavunywa yi-mali entloko. Xa ukungabikho kwalo, waqalisa ukurekhoda kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba kakubi.

• uluhlu lwempahla

Xa behlola ubukho kunye nokuhambelana asethi impahla ngokuvumelana namaxwebhu. Uluhlu kunceda ukuba asabele ku ngabikho. Xa wenza i-inventri, ngokuba ukuhamba abaqhelekileyo kwi nokucwangciswa abasebenzi wasibeka izikhokelo practice kwi accounting, esebenzisa okusilelayo, imigangatho babambelele nemigangatho kusetyenziswa izixhobo wekhadi.

• akhawunti accounting amele itafile kabini apho ekhohlo - i-debit kunye nelungelo - ngetyala.
• entry kabini ibonakalisa zonke iintengiselwano zoshishino. Lwango akhawunti ekhutshwe ngokohlobo entries accounting. Ukuba akhawunti ezibini ezinxulumene, kuya kuba kweentambo elula, ulwalamano akhawunti ezininzi yenziwe kweentambo enzima.
• nokuhlola

Le propati Kuqikelelwa ngokwemimiselo yezemali kwimali yentengo, ngexabiso lentengiso okanye iindleko lokuvelisa yi lweshishini. Ukusebenzisa iindlela zokubala ukuba ukuhlola inventri, izinto zokuvelisa, yonke ingeniso kunye nenkcitho lweshishini; akhawunti efunyenweyo kwaye akhawunti kuhlawulwa.

• yokubala

Oku kuthatha ingqalelo iindleko yaye wazimisela yeendleko iimveliso, iinkonzo kunye nemisebenzi.

• balance Sheet

Yenziwe kumhla othile yaye ixesha elithile, xa kuncitshiswa isiphelo intsalela zonke ii-akhawunti. Ukuziqhelisa, ngokufuthi kusetyenziswa accounting ukumiswa balance sheet. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kokwahlulwa (kwicandelo lombutho), wahlaba umtyangapho wekhwelo lokumanywa (kunye ngokudibana iinkampani ezininzi kwenye) kunye nokuvulwa balance sheet, ukuba imali ziyafumaneka ekuqaleni imisebenzi.

• iingxelo zemali

It is a ingqiqo ebanzi kwaye yenziwe ngenyanga, ngekota, kanye ngonyaka, kwangaxeshanye ibonisa yemeko yokwenene yemali kunye neziphumo zemisebenzi yalo ixesha okanye ngosuku oluthile. Iinkcazo zemali ziquka lomncono, -akhawunti ingeniso kunye nokuncipha, amanqaku umncono kunye nengxelo, nkqu Ingxelo yomphicothi-, xa kuyimfuneko.

Zonke iindlela zokubala asetyenziswa ngaxeshanye, ngoko ukwahlula bodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba ukufunda.