Iitapile "Sineglazka": inkcazelo eyahlukahlukeneyo, inkathalo, iimpawu kunye nohlolo

Indawo awazalelwa kuyo iitapile, yaziwa ukuba uMzantsi Merika. ERashiya, le tuber yaziswa nguPetros Omkhulu. Yemifuniselo yokuqala neetapile lokuvelisa kunye neendlela yokugcina kwilizwe lethu zaye zabanjwa omkhulu-mkhulu A. S. Pushkina - ithawula. Imbeko kuye, yaye igama le iintlobo ezaziwayo - hybrid ka 1555. Ngo-Russia, uhlobo "ithawula" kubizwa ngokuba "Sineglazka".

Ngubani ngoMay

Ndafumana kwibakala "Sineglazka" kwabangelwa umnqamlezo-nokuzala iitapile zasendle azakhela phantse nangoko emva yeSibini kweMfazwe Yehlabathi yaphela. Eneneni umsebenzi wakhe ukhetho kwenziwa kwi-Institute of wesitatshi- Ukutya Industry Ministry of the USSR. I ihlolwe gqith ngo-1555 kwi Station Linga ESmolensk VNIISP. Iitapile "Sineglazka" okanye ithawula, ube yimpumelelo kakhulu kwaye kakhulu nabalulamileyo. Ngoko, kwagqitywa ekubeni kutyala izazinzulu ukuze nande wayaneka uHezekiya ngenxa yokudluliselwa kubahlali basemaphandleni kunye nabanini izindlu lizwe kwizithili ezininzi kummandla ESmolensk. begadi Amateur kweli banga nayo wamthanda, yaye kungekudala kulo eRashiya.

Iitapile, iintlobo 'Sineglazka ": Inkcazo amatswele

Igama layo lokuqala yeetapile ezaziwayo "ithawula" kubangelwe ukubonakala engaqhelekanga. Amatswele yale yelusini emnyama, egqubuthele ngenkulu inani limsi lamachokoza. I-obonakalayo lokugqibela ikakhulukazi elungileyo. Ke wona amehlo Namagatya i hybrid 1555 Bakhona elizele oluhlaza. Uhlobo lwabantu amatswele "Sineglazka" agudileyo, esondezwe, kancinane atshabalalisa. Inyama iitapile e ngokupheleleyo ezimhlophe, ashinyeneyo. Ekubeni iqulethe kakhulu eliphezulu mali ka wesitatshi (17%) ukunambitha "Sineglazka" akalingani noninzi emaXhoseni. Ngokutsho cottagers ezininzi, unangoku ungenza Classic amatswele amazambane kuphela "ithawula."

ukushiyeka

Iziphelo "Sineglazka" olungagqibekanga ezahlukahlukeneyo kwi USSR njengokuba uhlobo, eyenzelwe ukulima ngamnye. Sibukela ze amashishini amakhulu ezolimo "ithawula" zange sasilinywa. Eyona nto kukuba amatswele "Sineglazka" zigcinwa kukuninzi kubi kakhulu. Xa zewayini of the beelori balana nokugcina umgangatho ukuba kahle. Kungenxa yokuba amafama ezinkulu akhasayo kunye namashishini ezolimo yale hlobo kukuba akukho umdla, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, akukho nanye izazinzulu, abalimi nabo kakhulu ukwenza. Ngamafutshane, le "Sineglazka 'kulityalwa. Ezahlukeneyo sasibizwa ngaphandle kwirejista karhulumente. Ngoko ke, ukuthenga izithole "Sineglazka" kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile ezizodwa namhlanje akusayi kusebenza. Thenga imbewu amatswele kunokuba kuphela kwabanye abalimi, ukuba sisaxakekile ngokulinywa kwalo mahluko.

"Sineglazka" isidima

Ngenxa yoko, ububi kule uhlobo ekunokuthiwa kuphela asilophawu Ukugcinwa kakuhle kakhulu kwaye ukuntsokotha kunye nokuthengwa kwezixhobo lokutyala. Izinto eziluncedo njengoko ubekele. Le ruggedness nxamnye zokubopha, yaye isivuno eliphezulu, kunye nezinye izifo kunye ukuxhathisa yonakalise emva kwexesha. Etyelwe zabo kwindawo elihleli ezahlukeneyo, kuya kuba kungenzeka ukuba usapho iitapile ixesha lasebusika.

Uhlaziya balimi

"Sineglazka" - iitapile, ukuchazwa leyo enikwe kweli nqaku ngasentla, liyana begadi ezinkulu ukuthandwa. Good ukubuyekeza deserved olu hlobo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kunye ngemva ngokukhawuleza nokwanda kwe tuber. Kakade ke, badumise iitapile kunye incasa kwawo kwancamisa. Ezininzi ziye zaphawula ukuba, "Sineglazka" too uwuthandayo Colorado zabonwa - uyidle, kuloo ubuncinane. Njengoko kuba isivuno lo ezahlukahlukeneyo, uninzi beelori ikholelwa ukuba phantse lonk ngaphezulu kunoko bekulindelwe.

nokulungiselela imbewu

Yokukhula iintlobo "ithawula" - inkqubo elula. Ukuze ufumane i iitapile imbewu isivuno esihle "Sineglazka" Akukho mfuneko yokuba nantoni na ukulungiselela ezizodwa. A isivuno esihle lo mahluko uya kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Noko ke, amatswele uhlume "Sineglazka" ekukhanyeni phambi kokutyala emhlabeni iyafaneleka. Ngoko kuya kuba lula ukufumana ezingcono iziphumo xa kulinywa. amatswele imbewu entshulayo zithathwa ngaphandle efihlakeleyo, inyanga phambi kokutyala. Ukubola plant impahla akumelanga na kowomileyo kwindawo ngezayo iiwindow. Best zonke iitapile Ukumila e okungaphakathi ekukhanyeni. Akunjalo siwachithe amatswele in a olulodwa nwebu. Ukuvunyelwa ukuba azibeke 2-3. Phambi kokutyala iitapile Seed enqwenelekayo uthuthu iinkuni ukungcola. Iqulethe isixa esikhulu lweziqalelo zokulanda umkhondo luncedo izityalo egadini.

Indlela ukuba ndilutyale

Iingcali ukucebisa sebali, nto leyo kulindeleke ukuba ikhule iitapile "Sineglazka" emgqubeni ukuwa usichithachithe okanye umgquba. Kodwa ke, le nkqubo kakhulu eninzi kunye nexesha elide. Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezininzi, begadi bakhetha ukwenza kancinci eyahlukileyo. Entlakohlaza xa utyala umgquba okanye nomgquba wongezelela nje amaqula (a izandla). amatswele imbewu ezinkulu ngokuqhelekileyo ityalwe ngexesha. Ukuba neetapile encinane, womluki kukulungele kuphosa omabini amaqhosha. Enye iimpawu 'Sineglazka "kukuba yena uthanda kwelanga. Ngoko ke, izokhula kokufika nayiphi na imeko engenakwenzeka.

Indlela ukunakekela

Ngexesha "Sineglazka 'xesha, kwakunye naziphi na ezinye iitapile kufuneka ngamathuba amaninzi ukuba ndiwuthukulule kunye nokuhlakula. kakuhle kakhulu, le ezahlukeneyo iyarhoxiswa kunye hilling. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokutyala site ukungena itapile kufuneka ngenyameko noyicandisa ngeharika. Ixesha ziba yesibini oluqhutywa phaya imbonakalo kweentsholongwane - ngexesha xa kuya kuba imiqolo ebonakalayo. Eli xesha iyasetyenziswa motyzhku, kususwa ukhula. Hilling kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela emva kokuba iincopho "Sineglazka" ufikelela umphakamo we-20 cm.

indlela amanzi

Iitapile "Sineglazka" ogama iimpawu ngokwemiqathango unpretentiousness elungileyo kakhulu ngokunxulumene ukufuma umhlaba yayisathe onovakalelo. Ukuchitheka okanye overdry hlobo akunakwenzeka. Yokunyakamisa umhlaba kwiyelenqe zingaba ngokuzifefa, kwaye kwimijelo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukulibala ukuba iitapile unkcenkceshayo . Kwakufuneka ngokukhawuleza umhlaba iyoma kwi sebali ubunzulu ngo-8 cm kunye nokunqongophala kwamanzi isivuno esihle kwi eyahlukahlukeneyo "Sineglazka" ukufumana nje akunakwenzeka. Ukuqhutywa yamanzi kuhle ngokuhlwa.

Indlela umanyolo

Uninzi beelori hlobo ngexesha ayikho yonke ukuphakela. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukuba ukunye izivuno zezityalo elungileyo yamanzi amaninzi. Noko ke, ukuba ukuqokelela amatswele ngakumbi ekwindla nga umgquba iitapile "Sineglazka" umgquba weenkuku owomileyo ngomlinganiselo 50-80 g nganye-1 m ² ngexesha hilling. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba umgquba izityalo kunye umgquba elulwelo, exutywe ngamanzi umlinganiselo we-1 x 5. ukutyebisa ezi ndlela ukusebenza iintsuku ezimbalwa phambi kokuba earthing up.

Ukuze ufumane isivuno enkulu kakhulu kwakhona ukutshiza amalungiselelo site ukungena "Appin-Extra". Ukwenza lo msebenzi kufuneka ube nexesha elongezelelweyo kwisithuba yavelisa amagqabi izityalo.

ukuvunwa

Bathe bagqobhozela amazambane "Sineglazka" kungaqala phakathi kuJulayi. Ngeli xesha, amatswele abaninzi bafikelele ubukhulu kunokuba enkulu. Noko ke, ukuba ukumba ngokupheleleyo iitapile yale ezahlukeneyo inokuba ngaphambi kokuphela kuka-Agasti.

Phambi amatswele yokugcina kufuneka ngocoselelo womile. Uyakwazi nje saa emhlabeni umboniso okanye ilaphu balitshize, iitapile omnye okanye zangaphantsi ngambini. Ukugcina umgangatho eklasini, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, ayilunganga kakhulu. Owomileyo "Sineglazka" imfuneko iiyure ezimbalwa. Ngaphezu koko, le amatswele kufuneka zinokulungiswa ngayo. iitapile Imbewu "Sineglazka" ivenkile sikufanele kakhulu ngobunono - ekukhethwa endaweni efihlakeleyo, ifakwe umoya.

Njengoko ubona, le ezahlukeneyo ngokwenene kulungile kunene. Ububi yayo yi ubunzima ukufumana izinto kokwehla. Noko ke, Ukuba unethamsanqa cottagers kwaye ungafumana iimbewu «Sineglazka" Akayi ngaphandle elungileyo lokuvuna kuyo nayiphi na imeko.