U-Ivan Alekseevich Bunin: uhlalutyo lwesibongo esithi "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela"

Umbono wobugcisa bemvelo i-IA Bunin ubonisa ngokucacileyo imbongo yakhe, apho, ngokusemthethweni, waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokudala. Lapha wabonisa iimpawu zobunzima beetekethi kunye neetalente. Ngomsebenzi wakhe oyingqungquthela kunamanqaku amancinci anengqiqo kunye nokuzithemba, apho imithetho yobomi bendalo ibonakala ngokukhululekile. UBunin akathandabuzeki ukuba kuphela kwi-confluence kunye nendalo unokuziva uluhlu oluqinileyo lokudibanisa nobomi uze uqondwe ngesicwangciso sikaThixo. Inkondlo kaBunin "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela" ngumzekelo omhle wale nto. Igama layo litshintsha ngokukhawuleza ukutshatyalaliswa kabuhlungu kunye nokunyamezela, ukubola nokuphela, okukuko, ngokwemiqathango ecwangcisiweyo yesicatshulwa senkondlo, kufumana uphuhliso olusisigxina kunye nolumculo.

Bunin: uhlalutyo lwesibongo esithi "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela"

Le nkondlo iqulethwe ngamathala amathathu, ngalinye liqulethe inxalenye yokwahlula. Ookuqala unokuqwalaselwa njengesingeniso, ngokukhawuleza unikeza ingcamango yekhondo leqhawe leqhawe kwaye lichaza isimo sakhe sengqondo esingqongqo.

Ekubini neqhawe lakhe uvakalelwa le mibala ekhulayo yomphefumlo kunye neBunin. Uhlalutyo lwesibongo esithi "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela" ithi i-bumblebee iba ngumncedisi kunye nomqhubi welizwe elixubileyo leqhawe. Inambuzane sele iyisimboli sokuhoxiswa, ukuxakeka nokufa. Kutheni kubandezelekile kunye nentlungu? Le mfihlelo iya kuvulwa kamva kamva, sele sele iphela ekupheleni komsebenzi. Okwangoku, kukho umnxeba wokuthi umntu odibeneyo ujabule kwaye ujabulise iindawo ezimnandi kunye nezifudumele, kodwa ekugqibeleni, iintsuku zehlobo. Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, emva kokubamba zonke ezi ziqhakazile, uya kufuneka alale ngonaphakade. Ngaba ixesha elikhawuleza liza kubhabhisa le nambuzane, ngoko ubomi bomntu bunomzuzwana omnye, kwaye uya kuba sele efana nelo bhubhebe ehlanganiswa yendalo.

I-quatrain yesibini igcwele imibala ebomvu kunye nemibala, kodwa ihluke ngokugqithiseleyo nomxholo wokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, kutheni umphefumlo womntu uba yintloni kwaye ibuhlungu, kwaye iyona nto ibuhlungu kakhulu ukusuka kwingcamango yokufa okungalindelekanga nokukufuphi.

Lusizi

Kwaye ekugqibeleni, inqanaba lesithathu libeka yonke indawo kwindawo yalo, kwaye, ngokuchanekileyo, izisa isihloko kwisigqibo sayo esifanelekileyo. Uvela phi lo buhlungu? Kungenxa yokuba umntu ngokukhawuleza okanye kamva ufika ekuqondeni ukuba ubomi bukhawuleza, kwaye ngoko ke uqala ukunqoba ingcamango yobuthathaka kunye nokukhawuleza kwayo. Emva kwakho konke, ukufudumala kwehlobo kunye nokuvuya kuya kutshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza ngumoya wokubanda kunye nokubanda kwekwindla, kwaye i-bumblebee, njengengxenye ebalulekileyo yolonwabo nolonwabo, iya kubulawa yimikhosi engabandezeli yemithetho engqongqo yemvelo.

Nanku uBunin ngokwakhe uyazigqitha. Uhlalutyo lwembongo othi "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela" ithi umlobi ubonakala ezisola ngeqhawe lakhe. I-bumblebee iya kutshatyalaliswa kungekudala, kwaye ukuqonda ngokujulile oku kuza kubuhlungu obukhulu nokuzisola. Yile ndlela ubomi, ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe, ngamanye amaxesha kwimihla yayo ingabikho, kuba ukufa kuya kufika ngexesha elingaze lilindeleke.

Umzobo womfanekiso we-bumblebee

U-Ivan Bunin "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela" idalwe ngokubhekiselele kwimbonakalo yezobugcisa. Ngaphandle komfanekiso okhangayo we-bumblebee, bekungekho mnandi kwaye unomphefumlo, kungenxa yombhali ongumlomo osisimungulu kumbhali obuza imibuzo yokuphendula.

Iindlela ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokuchanekileyo - ngokuncedisa ukubethekisa kunye neengxolo, umlobi udlulisela ukuziphatha kwe-bumblebee- "ukukhubekisa", kunye nokwindla "umoya ovuthayo".

Le ndinyana iyaqhayisa kwaye iyantyaza, icetyiswa iingcinga zefilosofi. Oku, mhlawumbi, uBunin kulindeleke. Uhlalutyo lwembongo othi "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela" ithi yenziwa emva komzekelo weengoma zefilosofi, apho imibuzo engapheliyo yokuhamba kwezinto zokuphila kunye nokungaqiniseki kokufa kuchaphazelekayo, kwaye ngexesha lokubangela umntu kufuneka athabathe yonke imzuzu yokuphila emhlabeni.

"I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela." Imbali yendalo

UBunin waqala ukubhala izibongo ezineminyaka elixhenxe. Xa umbhali wadala le nkondlo, ngelo xesha wayeneminyaka engama-46 ubudala, wayesazi ukuba wayenokuthetha ntoni na umfundi wakhe, ngakumbi ukuba wayenkosi eyinyaniso yamabilagidi amnandi. Lapha kufuneka kuqatshelwe kubaluleke kakhulu: UBunin wanikezela kabini umvuzo wePushkin (ngo-1903 no-1909), kwaye wayeyilungu elihloniphekileyo le-Academy of Sciences yaseSt. Petersburg eklasini yeencwadi ezintle. Kwaye, ngokubaluleke kakhulu, ngo-1933 uBunin waba ngumvuzo weNobel Prize.

Okumangalisayo kukuba, imbongo kaBunin "I-Bumblebee Yokugqibela" yabhalwa ngoJuni 26, 1916. Kwakunjalo ngonyaka ngaphambi kwe-Oktobha Revolution ukuba wayenobungqina, kodwa akazange akrokre ukuba ngokukhawuleza iRashiya yayiza kutshabalalisa ngenxa yeBunin ngokwenene apho yamthanda ngayo, kwaye yayiza kuba yintlanzi yokutshatyalaliswa, ukuchaswa kunye nokulwa . Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngoko ke, kwinqanaba elincinci, wayehlala ecindezelekileyo kwaye ecindezelekileyo. Ngaloo ndlela wayeka ukunyusa izilwanyana malunga nekamva elingenasiphelo.