Imbali February 23

Imbali February 23 imvelaphi yayo ngo-1918. Kukholelwa ukuba xa Olubomvu Guards yazuza uloyiso kwi iimfazwe Narva kunye Pskov amabutho yaseJamani. Kuyinto le uloyiso baba "Happy Birthday Korea (Red Army)."

Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba kuthi ga ngoku imvelaphi yale holide zinokuphikiswa. Ngapha koko, ngo-1918, umkhosi kuphela sisiqalo ukubunjwa kwabo, oko kuqala nabani na onqwenela. mbali abaninzi bathi imbali ingenzeka ka Februwari 23 random kwaye phantse ngexesha elinye kunye nemihla zembali.

Sele-Oktobha 25, 1917 woyiswa esaqungeni e Petrograd, ngoko kwiBhunga weRiphabliki lafika ukungqubana omusha, kunye nabasemagunyeni Soviet Alwa imfazwe nabo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngoxa omkhosi ukuba ngamajoni Red Guard noomatiloshe.

Kamva, ngowe-1918, urhulumente uyaqhubeka ukusekwa imikhosi abasisigxina wamajoni ukuze kukhuselwe urhulumente eJamani. Sele Januwari 15 uLenin isalelo "Red Army", yaye ngoJanuwari 29 - umthetho "RKKF", oko kwasekwa yi-SC (Red Army) kunye SF (Red Fleet).

Februwari 18 kulo nyaka, imikhosi yaseJamani, Austria kunye nesiTurkish kuwuhlambela mawabeke kunye Soviet Russia kwaye ukuhlasela imida yayo, umsebenzi Belarus luqala, kumazwe eBaltic kunye Ukraine. February 21, Minsk yathinjwa nemikhosi yaseJamani. Ngoko ke, urhulumente yiSoviet Union kule mini appeals ebantwini ukuba bambize ukuba akhusele iLizwe loobawo. Loko ibali iqala ngoFebruwari 23, ubalo omtsha ukususela ngaloo mini sele, ngowe-1919, yena ingqalelo kwisiphekepheke emini. YM Sverdlov, ethetha kwintlanganiso ukusebenza yeBhunga, wagxininisa ukuba Army wadalwa ngenjongo yokukhusela kwilizwe kwiintshaba amazwe. Kwaye ngo 1922 waphuma leBhunga Military wayalela indalo koSuku isiphekepheke (i-Red Army) kunye Navy.

Thile kamva, i-Central Executive Committee isikhumbuzo ahlangeneyo ama-Red Army (SA) kunye Day of isipho oluBomvu (enye iziganeko phulo). Abantu baziswe ukuba DCT lutshintshelwe February 23, ngalo mini ubusika zonke emzini Soviet Russia kwaye ngaphambili iza kuba ekubhiyozeleni isikhumbuzo kwisiphekepheke. Nantsi ke imbali mbhiyozo nge-23 Februwari.

Kufuneka kwakhona wathi kuphela ngo-1923 isizathu yemibhiyozo yayo le mini kuluhlu lokuqala. Ngoko ke, emva ngo-1918 kule mini ishicilele SNK umthetho ngoJanuwari 15, 1918 ekuqaleni ukuyilwa yomkhosi wabasebenzi kunye nabalimi '.

Kuphela xa eSoviet Union iwa, holide labizwa ngokuba Imini Wayekhusela iLizwe loobawo.

Njengoko ubona, ibali 23 EyoMdumba impikiswano kuba abanye bathi imvelaphi yayo, lo mbhiyozo kuthatha ngomhla uloyiso oonogada Soviet amabutho waseJamani kufuphi Pskov. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba ngenxa ukuvela yokuhlaselwa wezigalo owawusilwa amabutho angaphandle kwi kummandla Soviet Russia. Ngenye indlela, imini le ubusika xa kucingwa ngemini nokuvuselelwa semkhosini ukukhusela kwilizwe, yaye ukuxhathisa zabahlaseli.

Ngoko ke, eli bali ngoFebruwari 23 - kwakuhlaziya mbuzo umdla, ukuba umhla kuhlala zinokuphikiswa. Njengoko ekuqaleni nje ngo-1946 ke yabhiyozelwa namhla eSoviet Union njengoko iholide kazwelonke kwaye iye yaba yenye eziphawuleka kakhulu yaye baziintanda. Ngokuthe ngcembe, isithethe yokubhiyozela kwakhe lwalutshintshile, yaye waba nje ngemini yemfazwe, kodwa onke amadoda eSoviet Union.

Kwakhona, oku kufuneka ukhumbula ukuba kulo lonke imbali yale holide, waba amagama ambalwa. Ngoko ke, kuqala yayibizwa uSuku yiSoviet Army, kamva - Happy Birthday KA, ngoko - wokuzalwa imikhosi exhobileyo kunye waselwandle, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuba unalo igama "Wayekhusela uSuku looBawo" kwaye lubhiyozelwe phantse zonke kwilizwe elalisakuba yiSoviet Union.

Sasivela ngexesha kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I, le holide kude kube namhlanje kuhlala kubalulekile ukuba wonke ummi.