Impompo ehamba Household: ufakelo kunye nokugcinwa

kwimpompo ngwenya umi njengenye izixhobo ezingundoqo ukuhambisa amanzi edingeka kakhulu indlu. Izixhobo kufuneka zikhethwe, kuthathelwa ingqalelo parameters yonikezelo lwamanzi, kwakunye iimfuno zomsebenzisi othile. Faka nempompo okunjalo zombini ngokuzimeleyo kwaye usebenzisa uncedo leengcaphephe.

Imihlobo iimpompo kakuhle

iimpompo anzulu, apho kunokwenziwa ngaphandle uncedo, unokuba amaqula, sump okanye ukuhamba kwamanzi. Uhlobo lokuqala unalo nokubanako ukuphakamisa amanzi ngokwaneleyo kubunzulu yayintle, ngokugqithisa imigama emide. pump sump eyenzelwe ukuba efakiweyo kwaye abafani output ngaphantsi umxhelo. Oku kuchaphazela kuphela ukusebenza kodwa kwi uxinzelelo. Esidi ezahlukeneyo iimpompo asetyenziselwa nokugalela amanzi angcolile evela imithombo yamanzi, emagumbini nezadunge.

Impompo sump Ukufakwa

Ukuba wakhetha sump ufakelo pump ngokunzulu eli candelo uya kuba nako ukuyenza. Ithekhnoloji iya kuxhomekeka indawo kwefowuni. Ukuze wenze umsebenzi wofakelo phezu ufakelo impompo xa iqula ukunikezela amanzi endlwini, kuyimfuneko ukuba kwacaba emanzini. Iya ukuqhagamshela izixhobo into equleni, kunye zentengiso nesempilweni, ifakwe ngaphakathi endlwini. Inkosi kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukuba ubunzulu kwemibhobho yamanzi kufuneka libelikulu ubunzulu yovalo bomhlaba. Lo ngumba obalulekileyo. Ukuba ukhetha ukukhetha pump sump nzulu, ukufakelwa esi sixhobo kubandakanya UPawulos ukuya equleni intambo yombane ubonelelo. Nge kuyo, ungenza ukuphumeza izixhobo uqhagamshelo. Le cingo zingafakwa kwi kumphezulu womhlaba kwindawo yokhuselo imibhobho umkhono okanye emanzini. Ukuba ugqiba ukuba ukhethe ukhetho lokugqibela, kulo mzekelo, intambo iza ngaphantsi ithiyetha neziphumo zobugcisa. Ngomhla eliphezulu ijikazi wequla kuyimfuneko ukulungisa isibiyeli izixhobo ubambe. Ukuba ubunzulu umthombo le ingaphezulu kwe-30, kuba gesi lula aggregate ingenziwa formwork metal. Malunga nobunzulu kangako yayintle, unako ukusebenzisa i pump isibiyeli eqhelekileyo fixed apho esebenzisa iintambo yesinyithi.

umsebenzi final

iimpompo anzulu, nto leyo yenziweyo ngaphandle inxaxheba iingcali, kufuneka ukudibanisa kwinkqubo yonikezelo lwamanzi. Ukuba izixhobo akanalo isivingco ekhethekileyo, eyenzelwe ukukhusela indlela kwamanzi ngendlela eyahlukileyo, esi sixhobo kufuneka ifakwe ngaphezu. Kulo inyathelo elilandelayo, ungakwazi ukudibanisa umbane. Intambo kufuneka zigxunyekwe kwimibhobho, apho ibekwe ngaphakathi equleni. Yisebenzise kufuneka itheyiphu yokwambathisa. Le buqhinga kuya kuthintela umonakalo kunokonakalisa iyunithi. sokumpompa amanzi ehamba, ixabiso owawufikelela 15 000, uvikivwa kungena kakuhle ukuya kwinqanaba elifunekayo, yandomeleza yi kwisixhobo yokugcina. Master uya ukulawula ukusungulwa yokuqala yunithi. Kubalulekile ukujonga kunye nokusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kunye unxulumano ubuninzi ekhoyo ukuvuza.

Izindululo Malunga kokufaka impompo thombo

kwimpompo Deep (ixabiso unit ngonyaka ngokuxhomekeka functionality) ingafakwa equleni. Oku kuya kufuna izixhobo ezizodwa, iindleko athi ngamanye amaxesha ifikelela-30 000. Ekuqaleni, inkosi iza kuphumeza inkqubo iintambo zombane kwemibhobho yamanzi wequla amanqaku umbane. Kuya kufuneka ukuba kuvelisa pump igiza. I zixhobo plenum fixed conduit, kunye intambo. Apha udibaniso yesekethe unit kufuneka kwamanzi pump.

izincomo wizard

Ukuba ukulungele ngokuzimeleyo ukwenza umsebenzi wofakelo, ungakwazi ukuthatha uncedo yeengcali. Iindleko ukufaka mpompo downhole besukelana 7 000. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba impompo kakuhle kwakhona akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphandle isivingco ngetshekhi, kufuneka efakwe kwi izixhobo phambi yombhobho kokuxhuma.

Tips for umsebenzi wofakelo

Wonke umbhobho wamanzi kufuneka zigqunyiwe tape leyo ephelisa tangling kunye nomonakalo. Xa uyilo bakwazi ukuzilungisa, kufuneka zivunyelwe kwi-manzi ukuya kwinqanaba elifunekayo. Le yunithi kufuneka zigxunyekwe esibondeni ziko. Le sakhi sisixhobo ephethe hayi nje kuphela ngenxa impompo, kodwa zikhuselwe ekubeni zonke iintlobo izifundo, ubutyobo angaphandle kunye namagqabi. Headroom - it kwakhona unxulumano phakathi ulwakhiwo kwinkqubo yonikezelo lwamanzi kunye nempompo ngokwayo. Ukuze oku kufuneka adityaniswe inkqubo yogutyulo. Inkosi kufuneka uvavanyo wenza le misebenzi njani kakuhle. Kuphela emva koko kuya kuba lula ukuba kudityaniswe isixhobo ukusebenza.

Ohlanganisa accumulator

Ukufunyanwa okuzenzekelayo for kwimpompo downhole ziya sandise ubomi kwezixhobo. Le accumulator oluhlala konikezelo lwamanzi, kwaye xa ulwelo imveliso sanitary Lonakele kwitanki kuphela emva kokuba afikelele kwinqanaba kwamanzi iqala impompo ngokwayo. uqhagamshelo time-Esinye isixhobo akwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi, uze ngokutsha-agcwalise itanki. Xa usebenzisa accumulator wehlise nezihlandlo izixhobo eziza kwandisa nexesha esisetyenziswe ukuguqukela. Ukufunyanwa okuzenzekelayo ukwenzela ukunciphisa inani anzongonzongo xi pump kakuhle kusithwa ngenxa yokusetyenziswa semigudu eziliqela ngaxeshanye. Loo ndlela iya kuthintela inkqubo esuka izothuso uxinzelelo, ezithi zivele xa ifowuni ivuliwe. Accumulator ingafakwa ngaphandle utshintsho xi nga isebenza xa lithe inqanaba lamanzi zisezantsi etankini. Ukulungiswa kwimpompo nzulu kukho imfuneko ukuvelisa amathuba okuba kangakanani nale ngaphandle. Beka impompo kwi wamanzi okanye kakuhle ilula. Imeko ephambili kule meko isebenza ukhetho oluchanekileyo izixhobo kusengaphambili ukulungiselela izinto ezongezelelweyo, ezizezi, non-esingajijekiyo, isinxibelelanisi kunye nezinye iingcingo zombane.

Izindululo ukuba umsebenzi nzulu pump kakuhle

impompo kakuhle Deep akufuneki kuphela zikhethwe kakuhle kwaye ifakiwe, kodwa esetyenziswa yi imithetho, ezo ibekwe ngumvelisi. Phambi kokuba Ukukhethwa nokuthengwa iyunithi ukufumana ulwazi malunga ombane unikezelo. Oku kubalulekile xa ukhetha imifuziselo amazwe. Yonke into iphuma phesheya, lidibana imigangatho-ukuvelisa kushishino lizwe. Ngoko ke, ngokuba German iimpompo nokunganyamezelwa yonikezelo ombane phakathi +6 ukuya -10%. Lo mthetho kufuneka ziqwalaselwe, nangona kwimeko apho inkqubo unalo ukhuseleko ukusebenza eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kwesi sixhobo. ngenxa yokwanda mbane kuya kuba nefuthe elibi injini resource. Kule meko kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ubukho wokhuseleko ombane bume kwi yikhabhinethi wokulawula iimpompo ontlantlu-ntathu. Oku kuyinyaniso kweendlela ezineziphene. Ukukhetha nempompo atshone kakuhle, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba i-85% lokungaphumeleli zenzeka ngenxa yokusilela izixhobo zombane. Isizathu ngakwicala interturn wesiphaluka loo engathi stator. Ukuze oku kungabangela sindisa hydraulic. mathuba Ezo ezingemnandi inokuphetshwa xa ungacwangcisa ukhuseleko yangoku.

Ukuba indlu enzulu amaqula impompo ezisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezingafanelekanga, unako kufuneka aginye inkcitho ngokuvela kwimpompo kunye nokulungiswa kwayo. Ixabiso iya kuba ilingane kwixabiso injini. Kufuneka ukuba ahlawule kwakhona yandisa izixhobo nokubeka yayo. Njengoko yokwenza ubonisa, isixa wamagqibela ibe ngaphezu iindleko iyunithi entsha.

isiphelo

Ukuba ixabiso ufakelo pump kakuhle nzulu, nto leyo okhankanywe ngentla, kubonakala akwamkelekanga kuwe, ngoko ke umsebenzi onjalo kungenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ixesha ukuba kule meko isixhobo kungakhankanywanga iwaranti lomenzi.