Imbali iNdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA ka-: loyiso kunye nokuphoxeka

Kunzima ukufumana on umdlalo lezemidlalo iplanethi yethu ukuba bakhuphisane ethandwa ekhatywayo yakhe. Njengoko omnye sport ifikeleleke kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi, akukho umdla kubantu kude kukhuphiswano, kunye nabalandeli nakweliphi inqanaba. Sekunjalo, encotsheni ubuntshatsheli ukwindlela isikali langa - isiganeko engundoqo zisenzeka qho emva kweminyaka emine. Okwangoku, imbali ekhatywayo lokhuphiswano ihlabathi wachitha lemidlalo-20.

itumente lokuqala

Thabatha ezikhethiweyo kwindawo kwitumente yokuqala elimiweyo football egameni Uruguay wayengekho ngengozi. Le iqela liyifumene afika imidlalo ezimbini ngamazwe kwi Imidlalo yeOlimpiki, kunye neentlawulo zeenkonzo bakhe amandla South American yanikwa ilungelo lokusingatha ukhuphiswano ngamazwe. Kwathi ngowe-1930, xa iNdebe yeHlabathi yabanjwa kwaye eyokuqala ezimbalini. Football koko wayemiselwe ukuba bamxhase zabantu ehlabathini lonke. amazwe 13 inxaxheba babebhalisele inxaxheba. Stadium Ekhaya e Montevideo yaba ukuba iqela lesizwe Uruguay nto wegolide ngokwenene. Loo kuso iqela lasekhaya iphumelele imbasa yegolide kwitumente yokuqala ngonaphakade.

INdebe yeHlabathi yeSoka: Imbali yanqoba

Xa kwiitumente ihlabathi kwixesha elizayo zabanjwa kunye njalo ethile - omnye qho emva kweminyaka emine. Ngaphandle baba novalo, xa ngenxa yeMfazwe yeSibini yeHlabathi, iziganeko ezibini isusiwe.

World Championship, eyayibanjelwe e-Italy, kwakholeka abalandeli inkqubo entsha. Abaququzeleli ukuba isicelo inkqubo Olimpiki ebizwa ngokuba apho isiphukuphuku iyapheliswa le kumzabalazo. Kwakhona, i kakhulu aba wemikhosi, eli xesha iqela Italian.

Emva kwemfazwe, lobuntshatsheli ekhatywayo ihlabathi yaqalwa ngo-1950. Lobuntshatsheli lokuqala post-imfazwe wayenikwe ukuziphatha nakwiimanyano waseBrazil. abalandeli Local angalindela ngokoyisa abadlali bakhe. Le nkqubo we imidlalo letumente kwakhona iguqulwe, kwaye ngoku abacula lokugqibela kutyhilwa yomeleleyo yokuhluzana. Phambi kokuba umdlalo wokugqibela kwiqela laseBrazil lesizwe wanelisekile kunye draw, kodwa oluphelelwe Uruguayans kwabo kwaba munyu alwayo abanamanqaku 1-2 waza waba wesibini kuphela. Ixesha "pentakampiony" Kuya kuza iminyaka embalwa, kwaye ngelo xesha lonke ilizwe elaqala ukulila.

Ixesha iqela lesizwe Brazilian

Elesithandathu emgceni iNdebe yeHlabathi, eyayibanjelwe amasimi Swedish, aphawula kubungangamsha webhola ekhatywayo eBrazil kwiminyaka emininzi ezayo. E Sweden, eli qela phezu kwentloko yakhe yomelele kubachasi babo. Kutheni kuphela iziphumo iintelekiso semifinal lokugqibela. Zombini imidlalo yaphela abanamanqaku alinganayo 5-2 wakhetha eBrazil.

Ngo-1962 kwi-World Championships, eyayibanjelwe e Chile, kwaphindwa imbali ngokwayo ngeendlela ezininzi. Kwakhona iqela steamroller laseBrazil udlula phezu izitha zayo ngokunika ngenqaku elinye kuphela kwiqela isigaba iqela yeCzechoslovakia the. Chance ukuziphindezela welinye icala wawa Brazil emdlalweni lokugqibela. Kwaye eli xesha, "tyheli" bomeleleyo abanamanqaku ka 3-1.

Kodwa ke neyomhlaba wonke ngo-1966 iqela laseBrazil akakwazanga ukumelana nqanaba qela. Xa ubulungisa, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba oku izizathu zayo. Ilahleko abadlali ezininzi eziphambili, kubandakanywa Pele, bachaphazeleka ngokungalunganga yokudlala okunokwenzeka nezazi ibhola. Yaye yaphumelela ubuntshatsheli womniniyo, abadlali eNgilani ukubetha emdlalweni lokugqibela iqela lesizwe isiJamani amanqaku e-4-2. Xa oovulindlela webhola ekhatywayo olu uloyiso iya kuhlala kuphela kule mini.

Kodwa emva kweminyaka emine kwi Mexican yeHlabathi iNdebe Brazil waphinda isihloko amaqela yomeleleyo planethi. Ngeli xesha, iqela laseMzantsi American liyifumene imidlalo ezintandathu ngaphandle ezintandathu, kunye umahluko elipheleleyo iinjongo amanqaku kunye uyekelwe 19-7. Umdlalo yokugqibela nxamnye AmaTaliyane wathabatha inzuzo enkulu iqela lesizwe saseBrazil baphela ngokoyiswa 4-1. Kwakhona, ihlabathi liphela iyayithanda lomdlalo lwe Pele omkhulu.

Ixesha of football iyonke

Njengoko ixesha lihamba, batshintsha ihlabathi, watshintsha kunye nemidlalo ephambili. Abaqeqeshi ukuhlola ngokwandileyo kunye Amaqhinga umdlalo, yaye oko iyaqala ukubonisa iziphumo ezihle. Eyayibanjwe ngo-1974 eJamani iNdebe yeHlabathi, imbali iziphumo elibonakalisa kubaluleke kangakanani abasebenzi lokuqhelisa, bamangaliswa. iqela German elikhokelwa uHelmut Schoen ngoloyiso wabamba itumente ekhaya, ngokuphumelela igolide yesibini kwimbali yawo.

Kwixesha elizayo, odle amaqela ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa History i-FIFA iNdebe yeHlabathi ukuze yaseBrazil wathatha indawo yayo. Akekho omnye wabo ayikwazanga ukuphinda impumelelo amaqela South American, akuba iphumelele lemidlalo ezimbini emgceni.

ubuntu

Wonke iNdebe yeHlabathi - ibali kwidabi, ibali ubuntu, umdlalo wakhe ngokuzimisela izigidi abalandeli. Xa ukhuphiswano pre-imfazwe naningangeenkwenkwezi eziphambili Stabille, Meazza, františek plánička, Piolla - amagama, ukuthetha abalandeli encinane ngoku ezemidlalo, kodwa lo gama abadlali angumqondiso yangaphambili kumazwe abo.

Kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe ukuya egusheni Brazil kunye ukusasazeka iinkwenkwezi, wayeyintloko phakathi apho Pele, ixesha ezintathu-ihlabathi intshatsheli kwiqela lesizwe eBrazil. Naye phezu kumabala esoka kukhanye Dida, Garrincha kunye nezinye wizard ekhatywayo. Yayilixesha elithile elizibalula ngeziganeko elandelayo banika ihlabathi ezifana inani njengoko Beckenbauer, Kempes, Rossi, Boniek.

Championship 1986 laliyindawo kwimbali webhola ekhatywayo yamazwe ngamazwe. Hayi kuphela iqela lesizwe Argentina okwesihlandlo sesibini baba iqela kakhulu ehlabathini, waba ukuyilwa iphambili ngobume star Diego Maradona, kuyenzeka phezu izimanga tumente. Mhlawumbi, emva uPele umdlali wokuqala idweliswe phezulu.

Kahn, Ronaldo, Batistuta, Zidane, Klose - yonke fan ekhatywayo ungaqhubeka olu luhlu, ngokuxhomekeka bakukhethayo kwaye kwahlolwa.

Iqela Russia (USSR) kukhuphiswano zehlabathi

Inxaxheba lokuqala abadlali bethu itumente inkulu ehlabathini ibanjelwe yesithandathu World Championship eSweden. Bt kwakunzima yimpumelelo. Iimbaleki Russian wenza indlela yabo phakathi amaqela best ezisibhozo ehlabathini, ukulahlekelwa kwi imidlalo bemikhosi abanamanqaku ka 0-2. Kwiminyaka emine emva koko, umphumo waba efanayo: ixesha lokuhamba kwinqanaba le-¼ amagqibela kankqoyi. Kwakhona umqobo yaba iqela bemikhosi lobuntshatsheli, iqela Chile.

Le yimpumelelo kakhulu kwimbali ebholeni liye laba iNdebe yeHlabathi eNgilani, apho iqela lethu sele ifikelele Meyiwa. Kwixesha elizayo, kwezo iziphumo nokuphupha kuphela.

Russia kwiNdebe yeHlabathi - ibali ebuhlungu kakhulu. iqela lakhe ntetho yaqala ngo-1994. Ethe waba ngumasipala othabatha isikhundla ngokwasemthethweni eSoviet Union, iqela Russian eyenziwa izihlandlo ezithathu kukhuphiswano ehlabathini. Ngelishwa, zontathu tumente ziye sele kukwinqanam iqela agcwalisiwe. Makhe Ndiyathemba ukuba iNdebe yeHlabathi 2018, nto leyo eza kubanjelwa kwilizwe lethu, iya kuzisa iimbaleki izizathu ezininzi ukuba abanekratshi.

YeNdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA: History kunye namanani

Njengoko usazi, yonke imidlalo ifuna izibalo rhoqo iziphawuli ezahlukeneyo. Xa siqwalasela onombono amanani, uyakwazi ukubona manani ilandelayo: ngalo mzuzu kwembali ekhatywayo lokhuphiswano yehlabathi 20 sale tumente, kodwa amaqela 8 kuphela yaba umnini yesahlulo esingundoqo.

Inani omkhulu uloyiso iqela lesizwe eBrazil - 5, kufutshane kuyo amaqela esizwe yaseJamani Italy, kufuneke ukuba ngetyala yayo kweWCED ezine. Waqhokra eyona mitsi mini kakhulu kwimbali lokhuphiswano yehlabathi kobethileyo waseJamani Miroslav Klose. Xa iinjongo zayo esebenzayo-16 amanqaku. Inani omkhulu uloyiso zobuqu e Pele asethi ukuba izihlandlo ezithathu intshatsheli yehlabathi njengenxalenye yeqela waseBrazil. Ukubonakala kakhulu kolu thotho lokugqibela lobuntshatsheli yezizwe footballer waseJamani Lothar Matthäus.

YeNdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA ka-2018: Umbono

Imbali iNdebe yeHlabathi yeFIFA ka siyaqhubeka kwingxelo yakhe. Kwaye ke neyomhlaba wonke elilandelayo, eya kuthabatha indawo eRashiya, likwancedisa ibali kunye zibakala ezintsha. Le midlalo uthembisa ukuba umdla, ukonwabisa, imincili. Oku nakanjani ukukhanyisa phezulu iinkwenkwezi ezintsha kunye neembaleki baya kukhazimla, esaziwa ehlabathini lonke.