Imibutho Adversative - ingakumbi ixabiso kunye nokusetyenziswa

Ngolwimi Russian, onke amangenelo ubukho iziseko zegrama zahlulwe zibe alula nanzima. Simple luqulathe igama elinye iziseko zegrama (idla intloko nesivisa), kunye nezintsonkothileyo - ubuncinane ezimbini.

Kwelinye icala, izivakalisi ezimbaxa, kuxhomekeke kubukho mibutho, yahlulwe and Allied asyndetic.

Allied izivakalisi ezimbaxa, ngokuxhomekeke uhlobo lobudlelane phakathi izivakalisi ezilula, nezikhundla zabo, yahlulwe amacebiso coordinative naphantsi kwezandla, okanye ulwalamano coordinative kunye ngaphantsi.

Xa isindululo slozhnosochinonnom phakathi kwezahlulo zenyama yalo ibekwe ngokulinganayo ngengqiqo lobudlelwano: ozimeleyo elula omnye phakathi kwintsingiselo yesibini okanye eyesithathu, njl Umdibaniso phakathi izivakalisi ezilula njengenxalenye zakhiwo lwenziwa ngaphakathi intsingiselo kunye nezihlanganisi ngokuhlanganiswa. Ngenxa yoko, le izihlanganisi zokulungelelanisa bohlulwa babe ngamaqela 3 - izihlanganisi, adversative kunye ukwabela.

Iimanyano Adversative ukuveza amaxabiso athelekisekayo kwaye contrastive - omnye isivakalisi esilula inxulunyaniswa xa ethetha nabanye ezilula okanye ezimbaxa njengenxenye bamphikisa.

MSP ngezihlanganisi adversative ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo kwimizobo nokuthetha.

Ukuze isicelo izihlanganisi adversative ezifana kunye, ewe (ngengqiqo nto ilingana manyano kodwa), kodwa, kodwa, kodwa, kodwa, kodwa abanye. Union nganye yayo intsingiselo-igcwele kakhulu.

izihlanganisi Adversative kodwa, kodwa kuphika oluvela ixabiso nasiphi na isenzeko okanye isiganeko kwenye mazwi alula, kunye nantoni kwisivakalisi yesibini elula, umzekelo: ekubeni sele udlule elo xesha, wabalishumi elinesibini, yaye bonke elinethoba. Isindululo ukukhanyela ukubaluleka inxalenye yokuqala yesivakalisi kwaye waqinisekisa ukuba oko kutshiwo kwinxalenye yesibini ye isivakalisi esimbaxa. E Union kodwa kwezinye CSP an engathandekiyo olongezelelweyo - iimvume okanye nezithintelo: iziqhulo yakhe ukudlala kakhulu bengqondo, kodwa baba yabo emnandi funny. Kulo mba, kodwa union olusondeleyo phakathi intsingiselo Union nangona: Ngokusebenzisa cheerless bakhe, nangona kohlekayo ngokunyanisekileyo, wakhalisa krakra ngokucacileyo.

imibutho Adversative ewe, kodwa abakuthethileyo imibala zobugcisa. amaxabiso jikelele adversative zinaso emthunzini elilinganiselweyo. Xa uqala kuqala, lo msebenzi wawubonakala lula, kodwa akazange afune ukuba ukuqwalaselwa. Imvula waya inxaxheba, nokuba kuncinane. Union kodwa igxininisa ukubaluleka zithathelwa indawo abenza nesenzeko: Indlu encinane, kodwa kufudumele, ukukhanya, mavoko.

Ezinye izindululo adversative izihlanganisi - Imizekelo adversative ekuthiwa njalo-othelekiso-value: le toy inkulu, nokuba - i (izifundo uthelekiso) amancinane; kusasa kwakuba ngokunzulu, ngokuhlwa zanyibilika (uthelekiso ngeziganeko), Natasha ohambisana zokudlala Light engxamele (uthelekiso yezenzo), njl

Union, ngaphandle amaxabiso bachasayo; isebenza yamasuntswana unyanzeliso, uphawulo igama yokuqala intsingiselo yesibini isigwebo esilula, emva apho ngokwemveli: i siren sele kubonisiwe amagqabi yokuqala, oki endala nangoku kutyhilwa nayiphi na kwizintso zakhe.

Le leta adversative Union yabela iimpawu zokubhala. Iikoma zibekwe kwizivakalisi ezimbaxa ngezihlanganisi kwaye, kodwa, ewe kodwa ingqiqo: ngabazali nezalamane bonke amathemba eziphakamileyo, kodwa nto kuyo okulungileyo kwaye niphuma ebuntwaneni Yegor; Nodadewabo bafunda German ekhaya, esikolweni, ikuqaphele wenzala ulwimi French; Umqhubi amatshe amahashe, kodwa ngokukhawuleza - ngengca zokuqeqesha kudala eyayihlala ligosa odlulayo kunye nabahlobo bakhe.

Kumafa yayo, imibutho adversative kunokuba zombini ezilula nezixandileyo; yaye, ukuba, akukho nto. Bona ebonakala, ubukhulu becala, ethetha, ayinike ubaluleko imvakalelo. Ukuba sithethe malunga nemibala intsingiselo, ezi ubuhlobo zisetyenziswa kwizivakalisi ezinjalo, apho inxalenye yesibini libhekisela iziphumo zokungathotyelwa kunye umyalelo oko ingxelo kwisivakalisi sokuqala: Baby, musa wamemeza, ngoko siva abazingeli uze ufumane shot!