Ngaphandle igama kwi IsiNgesi neelwimi Russian

Cinga uze uthelekise amanye amagama-ngaphandle in Russian kunye iilwimi IsiNgesi. Mhlawumbi uza kufumana into efana?

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba xa abantwana kuqala nje ukuba bafunde ukubhala, ukuba babhale la magama "yi endlebeni." Kwaye iimibuzo ethanda ukubuzwa ukuba, abantu abadala, musa ukuza engqondweni. Ngokomzekelo, kutheni emva oonobumba 'w "yaye" w "kufuneka lubhalwe" yaye "eneneni kukho ngokucacileyo weva isandi' s '? Kutheni bazixakekisa ubomi bakho? Lo mgaqo ukwasebenza kwezinye izikhamiso emva sizzling. Sisoloko ukubhala "y" endaweni "th", "a" endaweni "Mna" (Ms-shi, cha-conductive, Ms-shu, chu-CB). Kodwa kukho ilizwi-ngaphandle: i labagwebi, iparashute, incwadana. Kutheni la mazwi umnyinyiva kulwimi Russian nembeko yokuba ibhalwe ngendlela eyahlukileyo?

Kukho amanqaku ezimbini umdla. Lokuqala - imbali yethu. Oobawo nokufutha izandi wenza ecotha, oko kukuthi, "uNksk" kunye nesandi kunjalo, ngokuthobela ngokupheleleyo ukubhala. Ngokuthe ngcembe lo izandi lukhuni (kananjalo buyinto umdla -? Kutheni), Isandi itshintshile, kodwa umbhalo ihleli. Ndibhala Ms-shek ngu "yaye" zilandelayo nje isiko.

Amagama ngaphandle echazwe ngasentla, weza ulwimi lwethu ukusuka French kunokuba emva kwexesha. Nokuba ke, xa kwaqalisa nomsondlo ukukhalisa ngokuqinileyo. Xa ukuboleka amagama azisoloko "yenza" phantsi imithetho ulwimi lwasekuhlaleni. Ukongeza, kule imeko, ulawulo ngokucacileyo oku ukubonisa imeko yangoku. Khumbula ukuba uye waba kangaphi ubunzima ukubhala ngayo ngokuchanekileyo: "cappuccino" okanye "cappuccino"? Okanye mhlawumbi kabini 'amabango'? Eli gama wavela kutshanje zethu ezininzi kulula kwaye mnandi ngakumbi ukuba ukubhala, ivelise kwakhona ngokuqhatha i-upelo loqobo (cappuccino).

Ngenxa yoko, nathi ukubhala igama into "labagwebi", "iparashute" nge "u" inxenye walihlahlisa intlonelo imvelaphi la magama (emva kokuba onke, omnye umntu wathabatha), ngokuyinxenye ngenxa yokuba ulawulo lwethu lweenkobe Kuthi lixesha. Kwakukho la mazwi phambi, hayi kuba babeza ngaphandle, ngokuba wavakalisa indlela encinane French (kanye njengoko kubhaliweyo).

Uya kumangaliswa, kodwa la mazwi umnyinyiva kulwimi IsiNgesi kukho amawaka amaxesha rhoqo. Bahlale kuyo yonke indawo. Bonke abaye wafunda IsiNgesi, nabo abo fundanga ukhe weva ngalo. Ibhalwe njengoko ziyaviwa - nto ngokuqinisekileyo hayi malunga ulwimi IsiNgesi.

Umzekelo, kukho iileta asixhenxe imithetho ufunda "u". Kubonakala ukuba kube lula ukufunda, kodwa hayi, ukuba nceda ufunde ngaphandle ezintlanu (yaye amagama elinesibini ambalwa)! Kutheni igama ngulo ngolwimi IsiNgesi kuqhelekile kangaka?

Akumangalisi siye sikunike ekuqaleni mzekelo "Ms-shek." Ukhululekile ukuba bacinge ngokuba injani na umgangatho amaBritane kukhokelele ngaphandle abaninzi kangaka. Qaphela ukuba amagama-ukuxolelwa kulwimi IsiNgesi - oko ke, amagama aqhelekileyo esisiseko, ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo. Yiyo loo nto isifundo akuzange kumthintele ulwimi IsiNgesi ukuba othandwa kakhulu ehlabathini. Ngaphandle ziphindwa awayesoloko ukuba adla zigcinwa lula.

Isizathu sokuba kubekho inani elikhulu ukuxolelwa kulwimi IsiNgesi asixhomekekanga kuphela ukuzibophelela izithethe yaseBritani, conservatism yabo, kodwa inani elikhulu iimpembelelo "lwangaphandle", yaye imbali ulwimi IsiNgesi yaqala BC ngenkulungwane 1.

Ulwimi IsiNgesi saphenjelelwa:

1. AmaRoma. Ukuya kutsho nenani-80. Ngenkulungwane yokuqala, ubukho ngamaRoma Isles baseBritani Kwaphawuleka, bakha iindlela, iinqaba, apho kamva yaba enkulu izixeko (Manchester, Lancaster). Elo gama livela amagama Latin ezifana street (street), udonga (udonga). Noko ke, impembelelo amaRoma abazange babe ulwimi IsiNgesi nkulu kangaka.
2. BaseJamani. Yaba abo bazimisele bayahlelwa ulwimi IsiNgesi. Izizwe of likaAngles kwaye amaSaxons bayiqhuba neyabo.
3. Scandinavians. Bahlasela likaAngles kwaye amaSaxons, ukususela kwinkulungwane 8. Ngaphandle kokuba abamelwane osenyongweni, ezingenakulinganiswa kuchaphazela ulwimi IsiNgesi. amazwi ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ineengcambu yaseScandinavia, yaye, ngokunjalo, isandi ekhethekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, umyeni (umyeni wakhe) - into igama mboleko, nto leyo ke ukuba batye. Le leta 's "ufundeka njenge" z ", nangona, ngokutsho imigaqo, phambi kokuba ngeqabane kokuba ufunde njenge' s".
4. French. Emva ngo1066, amandla ocande ezandleni ngokusemthethweni. Iminyaka emininzi iziyelelane Anglo-Norman waba inqununu. Ababhali-Normans, amaxwebhu ukukopa, abaye bazenza ukhululekile ukuba imithetho ulwimi. Ebhekisela kwabo okanye ezinye izandi, babesebenzisa iileta French. Ngokomzekelo, xa doangliyskom isandi "k" luchazwa yileta 'c'. Kuzo naziphi na iimeko. In French, oonobumba efanayo athetha isandi enye nje phambi kokuba izikhamiso ezithile. Kungenxa yoko le nto namhlanje unobumba "a" ukuze ifundwe njenge "k", nendlela 's ".

Phezu kwayo yonke le nto, kuba iye yaba ulwimi ihlabathi imennno IsiNgesi, hayi Esperanto, nangona yokugqibela cishe kungenakwenzeka ukufumana amagama-ngaphandle. Naluphi na ulwimi ophilileyo, ukuba Russian okanye IsiNgesi, iqulethe ukutenxa kule mithetho. Zibonisa ukuntsonkotha imbali yethu, isimilo, asinike uzive ubandakanyeka into enkulu ngenene, iqela elikhulu, ezinye ngokwegunya, luyasuka kuthi. Mhlawumbi, ke ngoko, likhazimliswe, kodwa okutshatyalaliswa, Esperanto akazange zithandwa.

Xa sithelekisa iilwimi Russian kwaye IsiNgesi, unobangela yamagama ngaphandle ezifanayo, kodwa inani kunye iimpawu zabo ezahlukahlukeneyo njengoko iindlela ezahlukeneyo kwimbali yethu.