Imihlathi ephantsi ... Indlela ukuqaphela nokunyanga angenzakali naye?

Xa uvula umlomo wakho, emhlathini ephantsi usesikhundleni apho yayo intra-DOS kwaye entloko ukuya kwicala emva kwithambeka articular. Le ndlela ulungisa ukuphakama tubercle articular, nemisipha kunye nezihlunu ejikeleze loo amalungu. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho ngoku- umhlathi asezantsi lungqubano dislocations, oko kukuthi, izilayidi intloko kwicala phambi ithambeka.

Dislocations kwaye unilateral kunye abambiseneyo. Baya kuvela xa umlomo Owuthe qheke useyingxaki, ukuhleka, Uthatha indawo enkulu ukutya, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa ekhohlela kakhulu, ukugabha, okanye ngesibetho emhlathini. Ngamanye amaxesha dislocations eyenziwe ngexesha unyango lwamazinyo ngugqirha wamazinyo, kwakunye nangexesha lokubhalwa ukusetyenziswa gag ngexesha ekumfakeni esiswini.

Xa umhlathi olusezantsi a dislocation amabini, umntu zikwimeko entsonkothileyo yokuba abakwazi nkqu ukuchaza kakuhle ingxaki, ngokuba kunzima ukuvala umlomo. Kuphela izimbo ubonisa ukuba amava intlungu kufuphi indlebe, kwaye kukho ngoku olomeleleyo amathe emlonyeni wakhe. nasesilevini sakhe ngaxeshanye ihamba phambili, ngoko uqwalaselo inxalenye ezaphukileyo asezantsi ebusweni. Ukuba uxinzelelo encinane kusesilevini, u nga va imithombo kunye umhlathi ongezantsi Ongayinikeliyo ngokwayo kulo. Radiographs okanye osteotomy le mandible utyhila ukuba kwisisu joint anilanto, kwaye intloko ishenxiselwe kwicala phambi ithambeka.

A bit ezahlukeneyo umfanekiso omncinane ukhangela dislocation ngomoya omnye. Chin ihamba phambili nje kuphela, kodwa ngendlela apho joint olo yonakele. Amazinyo Akukho kuvalwa kuphela dislocation, kwaye umntu avareji ziya kuphulukana umgca wolingano- macala. Dislocation welungu ukuya kwicala elingasemva kwiziphambuka lwenzeka kwi nefuthe kusesilevini. Kulo mzekelo ibonakala kwaye opha endlebeni.

Xa unyango lwe dislocation of ubuchule obusetyenziswayo noHippocrates. Gqirha ihlala nomonde ukuze kummandla dislocation yangqanyaniswa kwamalunga yayo ingqiniba. Emva koko ke ubeka oobhontsi akhe amazinyo zemveli ezinkulu, kunye nezinye iminwe ubamba imihlathi yonke ezisezantsi uvelisa isiphakamiso, iphambene oluthi luqokelelane ngenxa dislocation. Oko kwandisa imihlathi phantsi kancinane, ngoko kuthatha umva wayo kwaye uphakamisa kancinane, ehleli endaweni kwisisu glenoid. Noko ke, oobhontsi zakhe olova cofa phantsi nemihlathi, esisuka izihlunu ukuhlafuna.

Xa umsebenzi onjalo kufuneka enze iintshukumo ngesiquphe, ukuze ukuvise intlungu. Ekupheleni kwale nkqubo eziyimfuneko ukuze uphakamise kancinci kwesilevu kwaye ifakwe umhlabelo, iintsuku ezintlanu, enika ingcebiso ukuba ukuvula umlomo wakhe ebanzi iintsuku ezilishumi. Nokuqinisekisa ukuba iimeko umsebenzi ugqirha ziye unetarhu, isigulane Kucetyiswa ukuba ufake i milligrams ezintathu ukuya ezintlanu novocaine-amabini ekhulwini yokugcina intloko iphiko-bemihlathi kwezihlunu emlonyeni.

Amaxesha amaninzi imihlathi ephantsi ukunciphisa a xi gentle kwi inxalenye ngaphambili phantsi kancinci uze emva koko isiza kukhuthaza Ngenxa ilunga endaweni. Ukongeza neendlela noHippocrates, kukho, iindlela eziliqela mihla esekwe-kakuhle ezingenamandla ze dislocation unyango.