Indlela ekhusela umgangatho wendlu ngamaplanga ukusuka ngezantsi uwedwa?

Isini ibhekisa ndawo yakhe yabanda indlu. Kuqala kwinto zonke, oku kungenxa yokuba umoya obandayo uwela phantsi, naphantsi kubethwa floor. Ngoko ke, ukuba kuncitshiswe ilahleko ubushushu kwisakhiwo kunye of ngakumbi wenza usambathisa zabo. oko ngokukodwa kufuneka ukuba senziwe kumagumbi kunye nemigangatho somthi. Nokuba iibhodi zifunjwe omnye komnye ngokuqinileyo ngokwaneleyo, emva kwexesha kokuba zonakalisa uqala ukubonisa ngokusebenzisa nasezimfanteni leyo ekhokelela ukuba shushu ilahleko-30%.

Sicebisa ukuba siqwalasele iindlela, yintoni nendlela ekhusela umgangatho wendlu ngamaplanga ukusuka ezantsi.

ubuchwepheshe

Lwambathise umgangatho kwikhaya labucala ilula. Zokuvala zingasetyenziswa iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo usambathisa.

Imida zilandelayo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo phambi kokuba ekhusela umgangatho wendlu ngamaplanga ukusuka ngezantsi:

• iimeko phantsi eza ezingaqhutywa ngumbutho emgangathweni (iqondo lobushushu nokufuma ngaphakathi endlwini, injongo ndawo ezinikezelwa yi umthwalo);
• ukuphakama eyayifuneka yokugquma umaleko thermal.

Lwambathise phantsi ngezandla zakhe kuyinto snap. ukwambathisa thermal has ngeengcamba ezintathu:

• ukwahlukanisa;
• isithintelo enkungwini yakhe;
• nokwadala.

Indlela ekhusela umgangatho wendlu ngamaplanga ukusuka ngezantsi: ukulandelana yomsebenzi

1. EDibanisa logs ngamaplanga.
2. Njo emazantsi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa, iibhodi ngomthi okanye nezinyuko. Olu daka iya kusebenza njengendawo isiseko abangabancedani apho usambathisa ibekwe.
3. Oku kuvumelana phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa usambathisa. Le nto kufuneka yenziwe imiwewe ngokwaneleyo ngokuqinileyo, uMbumbi phakathi ngemiqadi kunye iimakhishithi ukuvala izikhewu sealant ekhethekileyo okanye indibano amagwebu.
4. Wayibeka phezu ubushushu kunye nomphunga. isithintelo umphunga nto zibambene nayo yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa, qhiwu ebuntsimbi tape onke amalungu kunye izikhewu.
5. Fit nokwadala iinkuni waza wenza yokufeza ngakumbi.

Ububanzi umaleko yokwambathisa sikhethelwe ukuba ikhaya labucala ngamnye ngamnye. Kuxhomekeke zinto zilandelayo:

• yintoni uhlobo usambathisa;
• naziphi na iimeko zemozulu.

Ukufudumala umgangatho kwi logs

Cinga ukuba unombombiya indlela umgangatho wendlu ngamaplanga ukusuka ezantsi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Le ndlela ngokufanelekileyo elula, kodwa esebenzayo kakhulu, elikuvumela ukuba ukuphelisa ezibalulekileyo ufudumele.

Khusela umgangatho kwindlu yangasese kwi logs ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

Ekuqaleni, kufuneka uzifakelele logs ngamaplanga. Emva koko yanxitywa panel okanye iibhodi, oluya kuqhubeka wabeka usambathisa. Bona kukurhangqa ezantsi okanye eqingqiweyo kwibar ezikhethekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa kwi isifudumezi ukhuko floor, kubunzulu baphantsi komhlaba kunye umqobo umphunga. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela iyekile Abizelwa Sandixhasa nokwadala entanjeni.

Inzuzo engundoqo ubushushu thermal bomgangatho kwi iinkuni - a benolungelelwano msebenzi, apho baya kukwazi ukumelana phantse yonke, ukusebenza ngendlela efanayo kweli tyala kwelona nqanaba liphezulu.

Materials usambathisa thermal of imigangatho

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izinto zokwakha ivenkile eninzi izinto ngendlela ezahlukeneyo thermal, ezahluke iimpawu zabo, ubungakanani, indlela isicelo kunye neendleko.

I ngcono ukuba ukufudumeza floor ngomthi? Ukufudumala kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ubushushu, ezisetyenziswa usambathisa thermal uphahla neendonga:

• yezimbiwa uboya (engxondorheni, SLAG, iglasi);
• ecowool;
• lyu;
• istro;
• izolon;
• penofol.

Kwakhona wasebenzisa izinto ezifana ngodongwe eyandisiweyo, kwimbuphu yesarha, alephuze amagwebu. Ukukhetha i sealant efanelekileyo kuxhomekeke parameters ezahlukeneyo, ozikhethayo kanye amakhono abanini kule propati.

Indlela emgangathweni endala kunye esisesweni nobubele?

Chips enye yezi ntlobo elula usambathisa. inzuzo yazo engundoqo ngendleko ephantsi kakhulu (xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ngendlela), ndandifeketha kunye lula nokuzaliswa, nto leyo evumela isithuba ngokufudumeleyo nokuba nzima ukufikelela kunye elimxinwa kakhulu. Ukongeza, chips izinto eco-friendly. Zinokusetyenziswa kuphela ngendlela esulungekileyo, kodwa nazo zibandakanywe kwi ukuhlanganiswa ezahlukeneyo.

ukwambathisa Thermal of Mineral ngokwesini uboya

Lwambathise umgangatho wendlu bangaba noboya bezimbiwa, lalo elinye izifudumezi ixhaphakileyo. main inzuzo sawo incombustibility epheleleyo. Liphinde:

• chemical kunye nozinzo begazi;
• iimpawu usambathisa eliphezulu.

Phambi kumgangatho efudumeleyo ngamaplanga ngezantsi uboya izimbiwa kufuneka babenolwazi kunye amaphutha ayo. Ezi ziquka:

• amandla esezantsi mechanical;
• umphunga Izinga eliphantsi transmission amanzi;
• ukukwazi ukutsala kakuhle ukufuma, ngaleyo ndlela alahlekelwe umgangatho walo ubushushu (ngenxa yesi sizathu kuyimfuneko ukuhlawula ingqalelo umqobo umphunga xa usenza ukufakelwa).

Ngaphezu koko, izinto alibhekiseli kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukulungiselela umzimba womntu.

uboya Mineral iveliswa ngokohlobo amacwecwe eqinileyo okanye amakhuko bhetyebhetye. plates icala kumcacele ukuchaza band oluhlaza. Ingqokelela kufuneka kwenziwe ukuze ukuba ukumakishwa (band) apho phezulu. .K zidla kusetyenziswa usambathisa thermal of imigangatho ngamaplanga. Beka of maleko omnye.

Ukufudumala le penofolom floor

Penofol libhekisela omnye multi-umaleko kuluhlu entsha izinto ngendlela thermal, owayebonakele kwimarike yokwakha kutshanje kakhulu kwaye akukhange ixesha ukufumana lonikezelo ngokubanzi. Siqulathe imbawula okhethekileyo ukukhanya ebonisa umaleko (ezingcakacileyo ibengezela ngefoyile ye-aluminiyam). Zeendawana (material zigqunyiwe) ukuze bangabi na usambathisa. Uninzi ukufuna izinto kwawo apho polyethylene foamed.

version Classical penofol polyethylene amagwebu ke thermally yesondo le mifanekiso. Kodwa olu khetho akakwazi ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zokwakha mihla, ukuze ngalo mzuzu kukho iintlobo ezininzi penofol.

Penofol classic has ezixineneyo, apho liyakwazi ukumelana imithwalo eliphezulu ngoomatshini.

Sebenzisa eziphathekayo ukwenza zombini bubushushu engundoqo, umphunga ukuba zingangenwa ngokunjalo yokugquma abangabancedani xa idityaniswe nenye isifudumezi.

Ngenxa Ebubanzini amancinane phambi kwebandla ngefoyile ye luphawulwa elula, lula kunye wathandwa. Zokuvala wayibeka phezu phantsi nga butted okanye akramnceleyo. Amalungu ngenxa uphawu tape sisinyithi. Ukusebenzisa penofol akubikho mfuneko ngokubekwa engumphunga ukuba zingangenwa. Lo msebenzi wenziwa i-alumuniyam eliqinileyo.

Ukufudumala le istro kumgangatho (amagwebu)

istro eNatyisiweyo (amagwebu) Kwakhona ithatha indawo akhokelayo phakathi izinto usambathisa thermal. Oku kuchazwe bubukho eziliqela ezilungileyo nezingalunganga ezisuka ubuncinane eziphathekayo. ukwambathisa emhlabeni uye conductivity eliphantsi thermal kunye permeability nomphunga, amandla aphezulu, iyawulwa umlilo, bemvelo, kunye nokumelana imichiza. Ngenxa kubume yeselula ye imbawula ihlala ixesha elide yaye kakhulu yimpumelelo usambathisa thermal.

istro Unqongophalo - ukufakwa kwamanzi, ngenxa leyo ilahlekileyo ezinye izakhiwo zalo.

Ukufudumala le ecowool floor

Ecowool ezenziwe ngezinto zendalo. Kwi-75% yona ibandakanya iphepha-25% - ongeziweyo ezizodwa zemvelo. Lo mxube neselulosi kunye yokuhlanganisa ekulo boric acid kunye lignin kubola. Ngenxa kule ecowool kuqamba ekhuselekileyo ngokupheleleyo abantu, ngokunjalo ukuba indalo.

Phakathi zalo eziluncedo ziquka conductivity eliphantsi thermal, ukhuseleko emlilweni (izinto akabi, kodwa oqhumayo kuphela), ukuba ubuchule ukubuyisela iimpawu zokwambathisa xa kumanzi. Bobubi Iindleko gaba ngaphezulu kwezinye izifudumezi.

Indlela unombombiya ngomthi umgangatho ecowool? Lisetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

1. Manual. Material sisiba phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa (imivalo) zibe iibhodi okanye panel, wafaka ezantsi. Ecowool kufuneka zibekwe ngokuqinileyo, kwaye beka inkqubo docking amagwebu.
2. Mechanical. Kulo mzekelo, kusetyenziswa umatshini uqhushumbiso mobile, ekuthe imbawula inikezelwa yi umbhobho enoxinzelelo.

ukufudumala izolona

Izolon - material ubushushu-zokwambathisa ezenziwe polyethylene foamed. Zokuvala ilungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zangoku usambathisa thermal. Ngenxa yoko, ukusetyenziswa kwalo inani yeenzuzo.

Okokuqala, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba ubukhulu ezincinane eziphathekayo, nto leyo isusela ukususela nge-2 ukuya kwi-10 mm. Kulo mzekelo, i conductivity thermal siyongezwa. Izolon nge isentimitha 1 elingqingqwa apho conductivity thermal yi wamatye.

Izolon polyethylene ngenxa amagwebu waterproof. izinto ezomeleleyo akuwuthobeli ukubola, likhusela ngokuchaseneyo umphunga nokufuma. Ukwambathisa ngokukhuselekileyo kwendalo, ungasebenzisa kuyo nayiphi na igumbi. Loo elayibrari kusetyenziswa izinto eziphambili kunye usambathisa abangabancedani thermal. Izolon ukuhluzwa umgangatho ngamaplanga nje kuphela ubushushu kodwa idlala indima soundproofing, njengoko ukubamba izandi. Enye inzuzo kwale nto elingqingqwa kancinci, leyo konga isithuba.

Ukufudumala emgangathweni lyu ugwebu

Kubume lyu cellular ogama pores azele zokwambathisa igesi kunye nomoya, nto leyo eqinisekisa ukuba conductivity eliphantsi thermal ngoko ke izinto ubunzima eliphantsi. Ngoko ke, lo alephuze amagwebu lyu ithathwa enye ezingcono ubushushu. zalo eziluncedo ziquka kwentshukumo alkalis kunye asidi, ukubola, nangexoshomba sisilonda.

Indlela unombombiya umgangatho ngomthi kunye lyu amagwebu ukusuka ezantsi? Izinto isicelo kumphezulu ngokuthi ospeyita ngalo, ezisebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa. Le ukwambathisa ihambelana kakhulu kakuhle izinto ezahlukeneyo, apho inokusetyenziswa usambathisa kuzo zonke iindawo. Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukuba unombombiya umphezulu shape ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo nokuntsonkotha, ukuphindaphinda zonke iikhonto kunye ngqo, kwaye ngaphandle amalunga ngokwakha. Ngenxa inani layo aphantsi ukufakwa kwamanzi akukho mfuneko yokuba isixhobo umphunga umqobo.

Ukufudumala emgangathweni kulinyathelo elibalulekileyo ekugcineni ubushushu nokugcina umoya kakuhle endlwini.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba unombombiya indlela kumgangatho endala ngamaplanga, yaye uza kwenza ukuthenga izinto, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ingqalelo zonke izinto ayakuqulunqa adwelise izinto eziphambili, yaye kuphela emva koko wenze ukhetho lokugqibela.