Indlela kwengcamango komthetho kwaye umsebenzi wayo

Njengoko isayensi - nangona kwiminyaka yakutshanje ubunye boluntu umngeni - imfundiso zibe karhulumente kunye nomthetho kunye iziganeko ezithile kunye nemithetho. Ijolise ukuphonononga izenzakalo ebe ubomi noshowo oluntu, njengoko ekunene kunye norhulumente. Oko kukuthi, injongo yophando lwakhe iintsingiselo sikhulu kakhulu eyahlukileyo kule ukwenzeka, ukusonga intsebenziswano kukarhulumente kunye nomthetho. Ukuqonda ezi ntsingiselo kukuvumela ukuba ufunde ulwazi ngaphezulu amasebe ezithile ze nomthetho.

Le iNzululwazi jikelele senkolelo iye nendlela yayo - inkqubo neziphakamiso ezithile sethiyori yenze uphando enengqondo. Ngenxa yoko, ithiyori indlela yomthetho yinkqubo elikhankanyiweyo nokuqiqa ubhalo kunye nobuchule (ebanjwayo kanye yoqheliso, kuyondelelaniswe kunye kuhlalutywe, kuyondelelaniswe, uthelekiso) kunye bulumko, neelwimi, lwezenhlalo, ngokwasengqondweni kunye nezinye iindlela kulwazi le patheni nucleation ezinkulu, uphuhliso kunye intsebenziswano ombuso kunye nomthetho.

Lo mbono uye a iindlela eziqhelekileyo, abucala kunye ezizodwa. Ulwazi- theory yomthetho isekelwe kwinto yokuba, nakuba umahluko phakathi isifundo lweentlobo, iimilo, izakhiwo, imisebenzi kunye neembono karhulumente kunye nemigangatho zophando, imithombo, iintlobo ukuchazwa mthetho, imiba yayo yokusebenza, ingasetyenziswa iindlela eziqhelekileyo zesayensi zombini mbono yoluntu - ingakumbi ifilosofi lwentlalo bulumko komthetho. Apha kusebenza ingqiqo ukuba umthetho into ixhomekeke kwiimeko zobomi yoluntu, edibene namanye ngezenzeko lwentlalo - kwezoqoqosho, ezopolitiko, ngokomoya, yenkcubeko, yaye ivela, umgangatho luhlaziywe kunye ekuphuhliseni uluntu.

Kunye ndlela jikelele bulumko, indlela theory komthetho kwaye uyakonwabela zabucala iindlela (ezithile). Umzekelo, ukuba isiko (okanye formal) indlela esemthethweni ndifunda umthetho, njengokuba enjalo, bodwa evela kuqoqosho, ukuziphatha, ezopolitiko, njl Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukuba ekwahluleni amagama ngokucacileyo nangokuthe ngqo kurhulumente wafunda nomthetho ngokwemigaqo "isifundo yomthetho", "amandla", "ummiselo", njl Indlela kwaye kwisithuba uchasaniso iindlela zomthetho kunye zobugcisa indlela ukuthelekisa iinkqubo zomthetho, apho zithelekiswa kwindlela ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe imodeli okanye isampuli ethile.

indlela yokuhlalisana Popular nesebenzayo. It sikuko isibakala sokuba eli lungelo na uphando ngokohlobo iindidi abstract, kodwa kwinqanaba iziganeko ezithile zentlalo. Kunye ucazululo umthetho iyenziwa iziphumo uphando labemi okanye manani, ezinye, non-kwezomthetho, amaxwebhu. It ikuvumela ukuba ukwandisa nokuchaneka kolwazi lwethu zesifundo behlolisisa. Indlela e-worldwork theory karhulumente kunye nomthetho kungaquka indlela statistical, ekukho ekumiselweni kwezalathisi-manani ngalo mbandela kophononongo - umzekelo, iinkcukacha kwipesenti amacala ngexesha udlame kubandakanya izono kwezoqoqosho.

Ezinye iindlela theory yomthetho - ngenxa umzekelo, umlando nezengqondo - ukunceda ngokuhlalutya nokuthelekisa imibutho karhulumente kunye esemthethweni imimiselo lwamathuba ezithile zembali ukufunda inkqubo ukuyilwa iintlobo karhulumente kunye nomthetho, ukuba ukutyhila nomini phakathi kwabo, ukulandela uphuhliso lwabo kunye intsebenziswano. iindlela ezizodwa kunye generalizing ezifana ngokwasengqondweni, systemic, noshowo, kunye nabanye zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ukuhambela phambili kwezinye Sciences isifundo iingxaki karhulumente kunye nomthetho, kwakunye ukuba izenzakalo ezithile kwimeko ethile.

ZeziFundo kunye nendlela e-worldwork theory karhulumente kunye nomthetho, imisebenzi imfuneko yokuba ukuqonda intsingiselo kunye ezenzeka kubomi. Ngoko ke, lo msebenzi kolwazi kunceda ukuba achaze iinkqubo kunye ngezenzeko kubomi loluntu elisemthethweni. umsebenzi heuristic kuvula imithetho emitsha ezibangela umsebenzi omnye nangaphezulu - prognostic (ekuyileni imifuziselo elizayo kunye nomthetho zikarhulumente).