Indlela ukudibanisa i hard drive kwikhompyutha

Nangona yokuba zonke izincedisi ze laptops kunye neekhompyutha zobuqu kudala ngokufanayo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha nanku umbuzo, ukudibanisa indlela hard drive. Eneneni, akukho nto nzima ngayo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ulandele nje iingcebiso.

Okokuqala, sifanele sikhumbule ukuba nayiphi na imisebenzi kunye amacandelo kunye nekhompyutha ngokwayo kufuneka wenziwe cima. Kubalulekile: lula-off iqhosha lokutshintsha iimo kwi ulwandiso intambo akwanelanga, uze uqiniseke ukuba ukususa i plug ukusuka iplagi eludongeni. Kwanele into yokuba kwemisinga zombane ayahamba na iisekethe motherboard izinto amashumi ezimbalwa amperes, nangona into yokuba ingozi yokuba ixabiso lazo - 10 Ma kuphela. Ukongeza, kuba umzimba womntu kusoloko ethile kagesi (yonke wayibona xa lokudubula ijezi eyenziwe wemisonto chemicals) ukuba zingonakalisa elektroniki ezibuthathaka, qha ngempazamo imigca conductive kunye chips ebhodini kufuneka kuphetshwe.

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, indlela ukudibanisa i hard drive ukuya ikhompyutha, ngoko ngokufuthi yixina kwi iiforam khompyutha, kufuneka uqonde umahluko phakathi hard drive evela kwenye. Kukho iiyantlukwano ezininzi: volume, umenzi, uhlobo ujongano, kunye nabanye. Kulo mzekelo, inzala na uhlobo interface. Luphawu kusetyenziswa ezintathu: IDE eziphelelwe lixesha, wada wabiliswa uphela yaye enye uxhulumaniso mihla nge USB.

Ukuba ukhangela udonga esingasemva hard drive, ngoko ecaleni usikrobana amandla usoloko enye isinxibelelanisi - oku elilujongano kwimveliso. In IDE nto imelwe imiqolo emibini izikhonkwane yesinyithi. Ukuba motherboard sakho sixhasa le interface, ngoko umelwe efanayo imiqolo emibini izikhonkwane. Indlela ukudibanisa i IDE hard drive? Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, intambo eyodwa kufuneka adityaniswe kwisixhobo kunye isinxibelelanisi phezu motherboard, musa ukulibala ukudibanisa amandla. Ezihamba ziyafumaneka kunye umphakathi-40 no-80. Izincomo kweentambo obhityileyo akukho kuyimfuneko, ngokuba umahluko icacile "yi iliso": 40 umqhubi lobeko iingcingo Bole lalingqingqwa kwaye ngaphantsi ngokucacileyo. Standards 40 no-80 ahambelanayo, okt IDE entsha hard drive kungaba izakubanodibaniso 40 umthambo ngokwenzekayo, kodwa isantya ngexesha elifanayo uwa amaxesha amabini okanye amathathu. Kwi sixhobo kusoloko Jumpers ezikhethekileyo ukukhetha imo nokusebenza. Ingcaciso kudla ngokunikelwa kwileyibhile ulwazi. Zephyr ikuvumela ukuba ukwazi ukuqhagamshela ku izixhobo ezimbini ngaxeshanye izibuko: kufuphi kwi computer ngumkhonzi (Slave), yaye ngakumbi - phambili (Master). ukuziqala indlela yokusebenza kunokwenzeka kuphela iNkosi. Ukulungelelana oluzenzekelayo, kucetyiswa ukuba abeke umtsibeli kuzo zonke izixhobo kwi sikhundla Cable khetha. Okwangoku IDE hard drive (kunye nezinye izixhobo) Oku asinikezwanga, njengoko ubunzima kwicandelo le motherboards akusekho ukuxhasa le interface.

I entsha wada wabiliswa uphela interface iye indawo IDE. Indlela ukudibanisa i wada wabiliswa uphela hard drive? kulula kakhulu kwimeko yangaphambili, njengoko apha lathi laphumeza umgaqo "izibuko omnye - omnye isixhobo." Ngaphandle, i isinxibelelanisi i yeplastiki ngumcu encinane kunye nabo ezininzi sliding. Kakhulu incinane IDE. lula wada wabiliswa uphela Flex lifakwa isinxibelelanisi kwisixhobo kunye motherboard. Ukongeza amandla disk hard ixhulumane. Ukuba hard drive unalo umtsibeli umda isantya, ngoko ke kufuneka abekwe S-ATA 3.0 Gbps kwaye kuphela iibhodi ubudala nolawulo - to 1.5 Gbps. Ngamanye amaxesha amandla computer kubonelela akukho kwiingcingo ukuya wada wabiliswa ngamandla. Kulo mzekelo, i-adaptha ukuze ezakusetyenziswa isinxibelelanisi yesiqhelo Molex - wada wabiliswa uphela. Ngamanye amaxesha izindululo imimiselo eyahlukeneyo zinceda ukuqonda ukudibanisa indlela diski enzima, ukuyilibala semigaqo esemgangathweni. Wada wabiliswa uphela main ekuliweni - ababuthakathaka yokutshixa loop isinxibelelanisi, kwaba neziphumo zokulahlekekelwa ukusebenza kunye nokungaphumeleli kwefowuni. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uthenge intambo ezizodwa iphumele yesinyithi.

Ngoko ke, impendulo yalo mbuzo, ukudibanisa indlela idiski nzima ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kufuneka adityaniswe kwi isixhobo noyi elingqinelanayo kunye isinxibelelanisi phezu motherboard, uze uqhagamshele amandla.