Indlela ukukhetha i komlawuli kwibhoyila: Isishwankathelo emarikeni kunye ukubuyekeza ku nabenzi

Ukwenzela ukuqinisekisa nempahla lizwe, emakhayeni abantu, nemiqolomba efudumeleyo, abanini propati ziya kokuxhuma boilers igesi, basebenza ngokukuvumela ukuba shushu ukuba yokuhlala. Ekuqhubekekeni okusebenzela kwibhoyila ziya kunikwa umxhesho ngamandla iqhawulwe, xa intlokoma ziya kutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo kunye ombane uphazamiseko.

Imfuneko yokusebenzisa i somfanekiso

Le somfanekiso for kwibhoyila kusenokufuneka kwiindawo apho umbane umgangatho ophantsi kakhulu. Ukuba awufuni ukuba kujongana kohlulwe izixhobo kwibhoyila, nto leyo eya kunciphisa ubomi bayo nkonzo, kufuneka sebenzisa umba ikhankanywe apha ngentla, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukumelana neengxaki ntshikilelo. Isixhobo ifuna izixhobo ombane ezikumgangatho ophezulu iya kusebenza kuphela kakuhle, kungenjalo ibhodi yolawulo ukuze nokuba yonakele. Kungako ukuba kwibhoyila unako ukunyenyisa ombane kunye rhoqo, nto leyo evumela iinkqubo ukuba zisebenze ngaphandle accelerations kakhulu, ngaphandle nobushushu zabo. Le nkqubo Ukongeza kuxhaswa izixhobo. Ngalo ungenza ukusombulula ombane drop ingxaki, oku kubonisa ukuba lo ingxaki unikezelo ubushushu uninterruptible ziya kusombululeka. Ukuba kwibhoyila elidityaniswe yi somfanekiso, kuya kusebenza kwimo kuqoqosho, ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla.

Isishwankathelo nabalawuli market

Ukuba ufuna somfanekiso ngenxa kwibhoyila, kufuneka kuqala ukulwa iintlobo zezi zixhobo, ezo thyristor, okanye irileyi electromechanical. Njengoko isithethi yokugqibela, elektroniki, abanawo ezihambayo. Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba anikezele ezininzi iingenelo, kuquka ubungakanani elincinane, impendulo ekhawulezayo, ubunzima ephantsi kunye nokumelana eliphezulu amathontsi ombane rhoqo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba impendulo nkqi kubalulekile xa usebenzisa indlela leyo ebandakanya ubukho kweempompo kunye iinjini.

Noko ke, izixhobo ezifana kuneengxaki zawo, kodwa ichazwa kwi unqakrazo oluvakalayo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha udlulisela isenza i amabanga. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe, kunye nokuchaneka leyo ixhomekeke kwinani izigaba okanye autotransformer keys. Precision, okwenza ukuba imigangatho karhulumente kwaye 5%, lo somfanekiso akugqithwa kuso. Nangona kunjalo, kokukhona engathi sombane, kungona nokuchaneka. Kulo mzekelo, ungenza ayamkele into yokuba ifowuni ibiza kakhulu. Loo somfanekiso inokuba nomahluko kwibhoyila kwanokukhanya zidanyaza ngexesha lale uyivula.

ekwenzeni Overview electromechanical

Xa ukusebenza izityalo ezifana unikezele ombane ayilungiswanga ibhrashi ukubuthwa yangoku. Njengoko izinto eziphambili na inokwabela ukuchana enkulu, nto leyo umlinganiselo-3%, ubude ukusebenza kwalo ntlobo somfanekiso ukuba kuxhomekeke umgangatho iminwe grafayithi yangoku umqokeleli. izixhobo Electromechanical abanganyangekiyo nomthwalo kwaye ezihamba ngokwaneleyo uluhlu ombane.

Bendlela izixhobo electromechanical

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba ukhethe somfanekiso ngasentla ukuba kwibhoyila igesi, kufuneka ukwazi iimpazamo zakhe, phakathi kwabo kufuneka iqaqambise imfuneko yokukhupha ibhrashi yokuqokelela yangoku kwiminyaka-5. Ezi zixhobo ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa obushushu aphantsi. Bona luphawulwa isantya ziguquka ephantsi, nto leyo alwamkelekanga ukuba zombane zasekhaya, ukongeza, iye warholela eluthulini carbonized. Kufuneka sizilungiselele ukuba enyanisweni ukuba icebo iintlantsi ezahlukeneyo evulelekileyo kunye hum se motor ngexesha intshukumo brush.

izixhobo triac Overview

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ukuthenga somfanekiso ukuba kwibhoyila igesi uyakwazi ukukhetha izixhobo TRIAC, nto leyo nayo ngokuba thyristor. Baye zinzuzo ahleliweyo ngokuchana eziphakamileyo, isantya impendulo obalaseleyo nangokuzola, ukusebenza kakuhle. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe kanjalo, ezizezi indleko ephakamileyo kunye nokungaphumeleli weBhodi, nto leyo ebonisa imfuneko yokukhupha okanye ukuqwalsela kwakhona.

Izimvo zabavelisi

Ndwendwela ivenkile yempahla ezifanelekileyo, ungakhetha somfanekiso elungileyo kwibhoyila. Kodwa ke, kwangaxeshanye, ngokutsho abasebenzisi, kubalulekile ukuba siqwalasele ezithile parameters, oko kukuthi, amandla ombane, yokusebenza uluhlu ombane kunye nemida ombane. Kwanele namhlanje ezivame ukuba ekwenzeni brand "Resanta". Phambi kokuba uthenge yabo kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele oko amandla ombane ndiyaphela izixhobo. Ngoko ke, lo igalelo efunekayo amandla kwibhoyila kuluhlu ukusuka watts-100 ukuya-200. Ngenxa yokuba eli xabiso inokuba nomahluko phakathi yemiyinge ezithile boilers, kuyimfuneko ukucacisa amandla yokundwendwela le mveliso.

Nomakhi "Yehlisa", njengoko kwagxininiswa abathengi, i data yokundwendwela ibonisa yokusebenza uluhlu ombane eliphakathi volts 210 ukuya 230. Ngenxa yokuba uninzi boilers iingcinga ezi-zenzelwe ombane esemgangathweni 220 volts iya kuba yanele-10% kuphela aphambuke, ukuze ifowuni ingasebenziyo.

Ukuba uvusa umbuzo ukuba ukhethe njani komlawuli, kufuneka sithobele iingcebiso umnikezeli Mateus esibonisa ukuba ukuhla-mbane ombane kwenzeka ebudeni bemini eliphantsi ukuya phezulu. Kungenxa yoko le nto phambi zokuthenga i-somfanekiso Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba ombane eliphezulu kumda. Instruments wabhekisela kumenzi, njengoko batshovo abasebenzisi, ukunika de-energization ye kwibhoyila igesi kuyafikelelwa xa ombane eliphezulu kumda.

Iintlobo indlela yokufaka ekwenzeni

Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga umlawuli best ombane ngenxa kwibhoyila, kucetyiswa ukuba bakhokelwe nje kuphela into eyakha owabahlangulayo impahla, kodwa kwakhona indlela bafakele ifowuni. Kukho iindlela ezimbini nokuqhobosha, umgangatho kunye nodonga. Le ndlela yokugqibela ingqalelo kukholeka ngakumbi nezamkelekileyo njengoko tyaba kwi uguqulelo eludongeni-imvelaphi inyuselwa khona. Ukuba yunithi emgangathweni okanye ukwindlela yokuma, akusoloko elula ukuba ngobukhulu ezinkulu. Ukukhetha somfanekiso, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo lula yokusebenzisa kunye imilinganiso yalo. Enye somfanekiso kufuneka abe nakho ukuhlawula uluhlu ombane.

Ukuba awuyazi okuninzi malunga imida yoxinezeleko, kungcono ukuthenga isixhobo uluhlu olubanzi utshintsho ombane, bekuya ukuphelisa nokudinwa bobabini umlawuli kunye nezixhobo kwibhoyila. Abathengi uqaphele ukuba i-220 somfanekiso kufuneka luphawulwa ngokusebenza cwaka, iza kubonelela intuthuzelo ukuya ukusetyenziswa kwayo.

icebiso elinobungcungela ngokwandisa ubomi somfanekiso

Ukuba sele wagqiba ukukhetha indlela somfanekiso, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo into ekufuneka uyenze ukuze uyolule ubomi bayo nkonzo. Njengoko unobangela yokusilela unokwenza umsebenzi rhoqo ombane aphantsi, nto leyo 170 V okanye ngaphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zixhobo ukuze abe nesakhono ukuze bangenele umthwalo eqhubekayo, ekuthiwa kwisikhundla. Olu khetho kufuneka icaciswe nencwadana leyo yokundwendwela. Le somfanekiso for kwibhoyila, ixabiso apho 4000 engange, kufuneka uhlale ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka zikwimeko yuokusebenza. Kucetyiswa ukuba esweni ombane igalelo, kufuneka wenze phambi kokuxhuma umthwalo onzima. Izenzo ezinjalo ungagcina ukulungisa kunye nokuthengwa kwezixhobo ezintsha, enamandla ngakumbi ukuze uzinzise ombane kwi womnatha, leyo kokungafunekiyo ngenxa ngumsebenzisi ngokwemiqathango kokonga imali.