Indlela ukulima dahlia ekhaya

Bonke abatyali-abalandeli bayayazi indlela entle eqhubela dahlia, kufuneka njani umgudu ku tirhisa ukuze bayihloniphe ekwindla. iintlobo abathile ikratshi abanini bawo.

Ukulungiselela ukufakelwa

Phambi kokutyala dahlia, kufuneka ukubamba uthotho iinkqubo okuqala. Xa iqabaka yasekwindla yokuqala, bagubhe amatswele. Okokuqala, kufuneka anqunyulwe onke amagqabi uze ushiye-10 cm isiqu, kumila ngononophelo abaphume shake komhlaba ukusukela dilesi ihleli. iingcambu ezibolileyo okanye zizifo ukulahla, kwaye lemizuzu eli-20-40 endaweni isisombululo potassium permanganate. Emva koko, kufuneka ihlanjwe phantsi kwamanzi kunye kakuhle owomileyo ebaleka kwi wangaphandle.

Yabelana Yenza amatswele dahlia zibe ezincinane?

Ebusika, le amatswele ngcono ukuba zahlule. Kungenzeka ukuba, ngaphandle kokuba bazibonise kakhulu. amatswele Dahlia kufuneka zifakwe kwibhokisi ngesanti moisturize kube njalo. ukunkcenkceshelwa Strong kunokukhokelela ezibolayo. Ukuba sela ekrwada, oko kumlungele na yokugcina umgquba, kwimbuphu yesarha, perlite, okanye ukuthenga nje umxube "mlimi". Kuya kukunceda ukugcina kuphela amatswele of dahlia, kodwa eminye imifuno ingcambu.

indiza

Indlela ukulima dahlia? Mhlawumbi, nawe ngokuphindaphindiweyo ucele lo mbuzo phambi kokutyala. Kukho iimeko eziliqela, bebona ukuba, unako ukulima iintyatyambo ezintle. dahlia Ngokuqhelekileyo utyelwe luqale ngo-Epreli. Umgaqo tyando iyafana njengoko ugcino ebusika, oko kukuthi, ekuhloleni ukubola, ukususwa zesanti kunye nokuqhutywa potassium permanganate. Ngoku zahlule amatswele, ukuba kuyimfuneko, azigqibi ukwahlukana, ukuba kume kumacala ahlukeneyo. Namanxeba ezifunyenweyo ingcambu, kuyimfuneko ukuba balunqhele yepeyinti eluhlaza. Emva koko, amatswele kufuneka ihlume, oku kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukuba uzibeke elangeni bagubungele lutrasilom (white non-ephothiweyo ilaphu). Akayi kuvumela isityalo zome okanye ngumkhenkce, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu.

Esinye isithuba, cebiso: phambi kokutyala dahlia kwi njalo, unako ukusebenzisa umhlaba, isanti okanye umgquba - konke abekwe ebhokisini. Kuba lokugqibela iingubo isiphelo esifanelekileyo ka May. Emigodini i ukudakumba kwi-40 cm. Dahlia njengelanga. Kunqweneleka phambi kokutyala dahlia, cinga ukuba indawo ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo kungcono ukuba ukuyisebenzisa. Zingenza iintsholongwane magciwane ubyut nje amatswele. Umbe umngxuma, zalisa ngamanzi, linda, xa kuya wendele, ukubeka tuber, siye kulala kunye namanzi amaninzi. A umaleko encinane umgquba nesanti, ezityikitywe phezu emhadini, kuya kukunceda ugcine ukufuma komhlaba.

Ngaphambi indlela kutyala dahlia, kufuneka siphinde siqinisekise ukuba umngxuma wawumkhulu ngokwaneleyo, ekubeni intyantyambo akwamkelekanga xa amatswele kuvela ngaphezu komhlaba okanye umhlaba akwanelanga. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba ukusebenzisa nesisombululo mullein. Nitrogen kufuneka zisetyenziswe rhoqo kakhulu (oku kuya kukhokelela banzi amagqabi kunye nokunciphisa inani iintyatyambo). Phambi dahlia yokutyala, begadi khetha ezimbalwa elikhulu neziqu, ngelixa abanye ziguyiwe. La manyathelo aya kunceda ekuphuculeni kweentyatyambo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukwenza itayi esiqwini engundoqo. Xa kwesiqu bakhulile sisiqingatha semitha, kuyimfuneko ukuba ndiziqhawule onke amagqabi olusezantsi, kuya kunceda ekuphuculeni umoya wotshintshiselwano kunye amatswele. Ukunkcenkceshela dahlia kufuna ngaphezu kwakanye ngeveki kwi ingcambu (phambi kokuba ekwindla). Ukuba imigca ityholo zibonakala lula yokungenelela nabo pepper omnyama, Abachithachithe ngeenxa isityalo.