Indlela ukuvula iziko nophuhliso yabantwana ukusuka phezulu emhlabeni? Yintoni ekufuneka ukuba uvule iziko nophuhliso yabantwana?

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuthandwa ukwanda ukuzuza iimpahla kunye neenkonzo, ngendlela enye okanye ngenye edibene nabantwana. Enye yeendawo zokuqala kwindawo ahlala ngamaziko emfundo zabasakhasayo. Ngenxa yokunqongophala bafa iindawo zikarhulumente amaziko pre-school, kwakunye ukudinwa yandile kunye ukubola kunye ukonakala, amaziko emfundo ahlukeneyo abantwana - ingcamango omkhulu.

Kungenxa yoko le nto bona oomama abaninzi, uxhalela ukunqongophala zophuhliso ophezulu ezikumgangatho abantwana babo, ngokunjalo nabo aba ekhangela "umsebenzi komntwana i" amathuba ingeniso ucinga ngakumbi ukuze uvule indlela yokukhathalela abantwana. Yintoni ekufuneka ukuba uyenze le kwindawo yokuqala, nendlela umgudu kunye nemali eninzi kufuneka lichithwe kwi isanda. Le mibuzo neminye emininzi iza kuzama ukuphendula kweli nqaku.

sihlaziya imarike

Ngoko ke ndigqibe ukuvula iziko nophuhliso yabantwana. ukuqala phi yaye yintoni ukukhangela kuba kwindawo yokuqala? Njengoko naliphi na ishishini ingcono ukuqala ucazululo imarike ekhoyo. Ukuba linge oluzayo yimpumelelo, kufuneka siqale sijonge ngeenxa ingcinga ukuhlola kwabadlali ezinokwenzeka. Phambi lokuvula iziko yophuhliso yabantwana, ufumanise ukuba kukho kwingingqi yakho, amaziko afana:

1. enkulisa State. Izinto eziluncedo ze kwiziko elifana kunganxulunyaniswa iindleko asezantsi noko kweenkonzo nokuba abantwana wakhangela emva imini yonke. Ilishwa - inani elikhulu labantwana kwiqela, nto leyo iba nefuthe elibi kumgangatho wokufunda. Ukongeza apho, iziqinisekiso kunye neqondo umdla lootitshala kusoloko kumshiya kangako.
2. enkulisa Private. Ukususela okulungileyo - iqela ungraded kunye nomdla omkhulu kootitshala. Xa kahle ziquka izinga eliphezulu pay.
3. iiklabhu zemidlalo. Kakhulu emxinwa-uphuhliso, ukongeza abantwana badla ukuthatha ngaphambi ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu okanye emine.
4. iiklabhu Fitness. Lwaba ngokufanayo sportkruzhki, kodwa iindleko yotyelelo lwabo ibiza kakhulu ngakumbi.
5. Neekomityi ezahlukeneyo amaqela anomdla. Le eziluncedo ziquka imali ephantsi ithuba itshintsha rhoqo - akukho namnye uyithandile - zama enye. Ngu bendlela zichongwe "ubudala yokuvota" - kwiindawo ezinjalo ngokuqhelekileyo ukuthatha abantwana abancinane ngaphezu kweminyaka 4-5. Ukongeza, abasebenzi kwinqanaba zokufundisa abasoloko ukuhlangabezana nokulindelweyo zabazali.

Ukuba indawo yakho sele unayo inani elaneleyo amaziko adweliswe ngasentla, cinga ukuba ukwazi ukunikela abathengi yakho into eza ukumelana kakhulu eninzi ukhuphiswano.

Indlela ukuvula iziko nophuhliso yabantwana: isicwangciso soshishino

Njengoko usazi, naliphi na ishishini elungileyo iqala ngocwangciso ngenyameko. Kakade ke, ukubhala isicwangciso seshishini esineenkcukacha kweli nqaku liza akathandi kusebenza, ngenxa yokuba kuzo zonke mmandla, iidolophu neelali namaxabiso ayo, kunye zokuqala ezahlukileyo. Kodwa ezinye izikhokelo jikelele ukuze ingqalelo. Phambi lokuvula iziko yophuhliso abantwana ukususela ekuqaleni, kufuneka:

• ukuphuhlisa ingqiqo ishishini ngokwawo - ukucinga uhlobo lweenkonzo wena xana;
• ukulungiselela aze akhuphe wonke mvume;
• khetha aze aphumeze amaxwebhu kwizakhiwo, nto leyo eya kuba kuyo ziko;
• ukuthenga izixhobo eziyimfuneko, efundisa izixhobo, izinto zokudlala njalo-njalo;
• amisele ukuba uhlobo iingcali nga ikuncede emsebenzini wakho, amalungiselelo ukugaywa nokuhlola;
• okwakhe ukwenza iphulo lokwazisa, ukuba amalungiselelo inkcazo-ntetho kweziko elitsha zophuhliso;
• ukuseka ukuhamba, ukuphelisa iingxaki ezincinane akunakwenzeka ukufumana, okoko nje iziko lingakulungele ukusebenza;

Ngoku makhe sijonge ezinye kwezi ngongoma zolwimi ngokunzulu.

ukhethe indawo

Kakade ke, ukhetho ndawo ziya becala kuxhomekeka izakhono zakho zemali kunye nokufumaneka-NMMU. Noko ke, lowo uyazi ncam indlela ukuvula iziko sophuhliso abantwana ukusuka ekuqaleni nga ngokuzithemba ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho iqela iimfuno zomthetho ekufuneka ukuba kuhlangatyezwane xa ukhetha igumbi.

• Ukuba asikulungiseleli ukuvula enkulisa ngokupheleleyo-epheleleyo, ndawonye isimaphambili mini, ngoko isithuba elaneleyo indawo ezili-50 ukuya kwi-100 m ^2.
• Nikelani ingqalelo ubude iisilingi - hayi ngaphantsi kwe-3 m.
• Igumbi kufuneka esasohlulwe sangamagumbi ezininzi bodwa: ukunxiba igumbi / igumbi belindile, indawo kwimisebenzi, imidlalo igumbi, indawo yangasese / yokuhlamba sokuhlambela. Ukuba iziko lakho yenzelwe abantwana elapho kufuneka ukunika igumbi elilodwa ingowokulala ze ukutya, kwakunye igumbi kwabasebenzi.
• Ukuhombisa iindonga nakwiisilingi kuwo onke amagumbi kufuneka ezifana ukuvumela ukuba ukucoca rhoqo manzi. kuya kuba iphepha eqhelekileyo udonga akayi kuyenza, ukuze wenze ukulungisa.
• Okulala kunye playrooms kuyimfuneko ukuba bagcine urhulumente ubushushu - 19-21˚S.
• Zonke nokucima kunye neziseko kufuneka ibekwe ubuncinane 1.8 m ngaphezu komgangatho.
• Igumbi kufuneka abe yokubaleka umlilo obunokuthelekelelwa kulo lwezindlu.

We ukuqesha abasebenzi

Phambi lokuvula iziko yophuhliso abantwana ukususela ekuqaleni, cinga ngento uhlobo lweenkonzo uya kunika. Sinokuthi ukhetho abasebenzi - oku linqanam ibalulekileyo kule nkqubo lokuvula. Indlela abanezakhono kwaye sizibophelele abasebenzi bakho kuxhomekeke ukuba yimpumelelo kwaye ethandwa uya kwiziko lakho. Ubuncinane ebekwe yabaqeshwa oko kufuneka kuni:

• UMlawuli / Umphathi;
• Accounting;
• ootitshala / tutors kwinani kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo;
• utitshala Assistant / umongikazi ;
• unesi;
• yabalindi;
• cleaner;

Ukuba uceba ukuqokelela i ukutya, uya kufuneka umpheki njengesicocisi. Kakade ke, ukuze ugcine abasebenzi basebenze nodibaniso: ngumantshingilane, umzekelo, abe umtywini sikagesi, yaye umongikazi ukudibanisa lwabantwana kunye nabantwana zokusebenza njengesicocisi. Ukuba abasebenzi ekuqaleni kunokunceda izalamane, ngoko ukhetho kootitshala (ootitshala) kufuneka siphathwe ngenkathalo okhethekileyo. Ukuba abantwana eklasini iza kuhamba, kwaye unina uya kuhlala benganelisekanga nenqanaba izinga uphuhliso umntwana wakhe - iziko lakho liya kungekudala kushiywa ngaphandle abathengi.

intengiso

Ngoku sidlulela kwinyathelo elilandelayo. Yintoni enye kuya kufuneka ukuba uyenze ukuze uvule iziko nophuhliso yabantwana? ukuqala phi batsala abathengi? Kaloku, kakade, kunye intengiso, kwakusazeka, kurhwebo motor.

Kakade ke, sonke kuxhomekeke izakhono zakho zemali, kodwa ngokwemiqathango ngokubanzi iindlela zokutsala abathengi ingaba:

• ezimibalabala isimemo amaphetshana (ukusasazwa esitratweni, ukusasazeka iibhokisi zeposi, uyakwazi thethana nootitshala kwaye ushiye kumagumbi ilokhari of eziguqulweyo okanye kwiikliniki);
• izibhengezo kunye nezibhengezo ezitratweni lesithili;
• Advertising kwezothutho (iindlela idlula kwingingqi yakho);
• Umbutho iziganeko zabantwana, emema animators kubahlali ebumelwaneni, amabala okudlala boonyana;
• indalo, uphuhliso kunye nokukhuthazwa website yayo;
• ukudala amaqela social networks kunye neeforam kulo mmandla;
• intengiso load;
• intengiso on TV okanye irediyo;

ixesha Jaan kunye nenzuzo

Phambi kokuba uvule iziko yophuhliso yabantwana, kufuneka uziqhelanise kunye nemisebenzi sikhuphisana nje kuphela, kodwa kwakhona ukubala ngenyameko iindleko. iindleko Basic yenyanga amanqaku ezinjalo ziya kuba:

• amagumbi nerente, iindleko eluncedo;
• umvuzo zabasebenzi baqesha;
• iirhafu;
• imini yabalindi nobusuku;
• Kwakhona iindleko ezingezo-qho:
• ukulungisa egumbini;
• Ukuthengwa ifenitshala, izinto zokudlala nezixhobo zemidlalo;
• iindleko zobhaliso kwamaxwebhu neemvume iimeko ezahlukeneyo (SES, abacimi-, etc ...);
• ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zasekhaya kunye ofisi (kwibhoyila, TV, ikhompyutha, kwesitiriyo, njl);

Ngokusekelwe kumava abantu sele novule amaziko efanayo, ukuba uthi, kuxhomekeke kwingingqi ohlala kuyo, ixabiso lilonke ekungabonini ukusuka 50-70 amawaka engange (20-25 amawaka. UAH) ukuya kwesiqingatha sesigidi (150-160 amawaka. UAH). Imbuyiselo kweeprojekthi ezinjalo uthelekelelwa iminyaka 2-3, kunye nenzuzo - 20-25%.

Ngoko ke, xa uphupha ngengeniso ezikhawulezayo kunye nengeniso eziphakamileyo, kufuneka ukhangele ukuba enye indlela yokuphumeza le ezinqwenelekayo.

Kunzima kangakanani ukuba ukuvula iziko sophuhliso abantwana ukuze franchise

Xa zonke i ngasentla nezandi inzima kakhulu, kwaye nangoku uyoyika ukuthabatha inyathelo lokuqala, ungenza cinga ukuthenga hlobo. Oku kuthetha ukuba imali sele ezikhoyo kunye ngempumelelo inkampani isebenza uya kukunika yonke impumelelo yabo. Wena uya kusala kuphela phinda amanyathelo siwela endleleni. iingcali yenkampani-franchisor (lowo adlulisele kuye ngamava akhe) eya kuhamba ukuvulwa kweziko ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ngomhla wokugqibela, uya kukuzisela wena, ukuze ndithethe, "ukuba umphumo."

Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba ukuvula iziko nophuhliso yabantwana ukuze hlobo? Kwi-Internet uyakwazi ukufumana okuninzi kwezindululo, kukho kuphela ukufunda ngenyameko yaye ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo. Kule meko, qiniseka ukuba ukufunda ngenyameko nemiqathango franchise, njengokuba ezinye iinkampani angabeka imiqathango, nto leyo koko kungqineka zingamkeleki. Umzekelo, kusenokuba iintlawulo ezinkulu kakhulu ngenyanga (ekumba).

Yintoni ekufuneka ukuba uvule iziko in Russian

Phambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi wakho, nonke nina kufuneka ngokusesikweni kwaye afumane mvume ezilungileyo. Nalu uluhlu lwe nto kufuneka uvule iziko nophuhliso yabantwana:

• amalungiselelo entrepreneurship ngabanye;
• khetha iikhowudi NACE ezifanelekileyo kuhlobo lomsebenzi, kunokuba: 93,05, 85,32, 92,51, nto leyo ithetha inkonzo, ukhathalelo kunye nokhathalelo lwabantwana umbutho yamaziko uhlobo club, ngokulandelelana;
• iJava kunye ukuvula i-akhawunti yebhanki;
• ukuze abhaliswe (irejista) kwiofisi yerhafu kwindawo yokuhlala;
• khetha inkqubo yerhafu - abaninzi acetyiswa kulo mzekelo ukukhetha titsh, it ikuvumela ukuba ukonga iinkonzo ze-mali;

Ukuba imisebenzi iziko lakho liya kunxulumana kunye noqeqesho, ukwenzela ukuvula iziko nophuhliso yabantwana, uya kufuna mvume olongezelelweyo. Ingongoma kunokuba lenkathazo, kodwa kukho mnye umthetho ongabhalwanga - ukuba Elipheleleyo igama ngokusesikweni iziko lakho musa ukuba igama elithi "uqeqesho", "imfundo", kwaye kukhutshwa ilayisenisi. Kodwa okuhle bonke, kwimeko nganye babonane ligqwetha abaqeqeshiweyo. Iyafuna its not kubiza kakhulu, kodwa kukuphepha les elizayo kunye nezohlwayo.

Iimpawu ukuvulwa kweziko e Ukraine

Ngokuphandle ethetha, ukuvulwa kweziko efanayo Ukraine ayikho eyahlukileyo kakhulu ukusuka umfuziselo Russian. Umahluko inkulu kukuba kunzima ukuvula iziko abanjalo, eyenza i-mvume. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba lokuvula iziko yophuhliso abantwana eUkraine, kuyimfuneko ukuba bafumane iingcebiso zomthetho. Njalo bayacetyiswa ukuba ukukhetha iikhowudi ezinjalo NACE:

• 47,90 - yokuthengisa Uthutho nokuStorisha Utshintshiselwano hayi ezivenkileni;
• 96,06 - isibonelelo somnye iinkonzo zakho;
• 93,29 - Organisation of ezinye izinto zokuzonwabisa;

E Ukraine, kufuneka kwakhona ukuba amalungiselelo ishishini labucala, okanye mandithi, FLP - ngusomashishini ngamnye. Ukuze isebenze kakuhle ukukhetha iqela werhafu lesibini, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule ngaphantsi kwirhafu. Kwaye ezinye iinkcukacha amancinci: Ukraine Ukufunwa contract amathathu - ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka babhalise kwiZiko Employment.

A tips ezimbalwa

Ngoku uyazi ngokubanzi, ukuze uvule indlela iziko sophuhliso abantwana ukusuka ekuqaleni. Ekupheleni kweli nqaku ndifuna ukongeza ezinye iingcebiso luncedo ukunceda wonge imali kwaye kunciphise ixesha payback wenkampani entsha.

1. Ukuba ukhethe "mvume" NACE musa ukubhala kule abasebenzi incwandi yomsebenzi "Utitshala" okanye "utitshala." Sebenzisa ngcono amagama "umcebisi" okanye "Umqeqeshi", oku kwenzeka ngokufanayo ngokwemvumelwano yengqesho.
2. Nyuka uye ompe yaso - into eza kuba yingenelo ukwahlula oko kwezinye amaziko ezifanayo. Umzekelo, ukuba nje yonke ngolokuqala enyangeni leyo iyahlekisa, okanye ngenyanga, xa wokuzalwa komntwana, uya kubekwa ngaphandle ukuthenga. Nantoni - nje khumbulisisi kakuhle abantu.
3. Ibamba survey ngenyanga / ngekota zabazali. Kubonakala, ukuba ezinye izakhono bafuna ukuphuhlisa abantwana babo, kuba bakulungele ukuhlawula ezingaphezulu. Mhlawumbi umama uzakufuna ukumema umfundisi yoga zabantwana, yaye izifundo French kunye notitshala ukuba ingabangeli umdla.
4. Ukuze lulungisa inxalenye iindleko yerenti yesakhiwo, kunokwenzeka ukuba yinxalenye sublease yakhe ngeyure ukuba iiseshini kunye wengqondo okanye intetho ingcali.
5. Faka inkqubo ibhonasi ngokusekelwe izimemo: "3 Zisa umhlobo ufumane isaphulelo kwinyanga ezayo." Oku kuya kuqinisekisa iziko lakho kunama yabatyeleli.

Kwaye, kakade, ndiyamthanda shishini lakho elitsha. Khumbula ukuba, ukuze ukuvula kwaye ngempumelelo iziko enjalo, kuqala kufuneka ukuba siyabathanda abantwana babo.