Intaba ye-Isofix - yintoni na? Isihlalo seGaraji kunye no-Isofix ukuqinisa

Ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari 2011, umthetho waseYurophu wanikezela imfuno yeso sithuthi se-Isofix. Isiseko salokhu kwakukudala izihlalo zeemoto zegama legama elifanayo, elixhaswe yi-Volkswagen nkampani. Iyintoni inzuzo ye-Isofix phambi kweebhanti zokuhlala eziqhelekileyo, akukho mntu uyazi. Nangona kunjalo, ngoku phantse wonke umama uyaqiniseka ukuba usihlalo wengane yakhe kufuneka ixhotywe ngokwemigangatho yenkqubo. Intaba ye-Isofix - yintoni na? Ngaba iinjongo zeminyaka yobudala yinjongo kwaye iyakwazi ukulimaza?

Isofix Imbali Yendalo

Isisombululo sokubonakala kwenkqubo yokuzikhusela yabantwana kwizihlalo zabantwana kwakuyizibalo ezidakisayo zengozi eYurophu, apho abantwana bechaphazelekayo. Njengoko kwavela, izihlalo, ezenzelwe ukhuseleko lomntwana, azizange zinyamezele imisebenzi yazo ngenxa yokufakela okungafanelekanga. Le ngxaki ibandakanyeka kakhulu kwiingalo zentonga zabantwana abaneminyaka engama-0 ukuya kwe-3 ubudala. Inkqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokulungisa iibhanti zesihlalo kubazali abaninzi ibonakala ingenakulungeleka okanye ingenakuqondakala. Kwaye abanye oomama nootata bacebisa icebo, ngokuzimela ngokunciphisa imisebenzi yokukhusela yezihlalo.

Ngokumalunga nale nto, i- International Organization for Standardization yanquma ukudala izixhobo ezintsha. Ziyakulungeleka ngakumbi, kodwa zingekho ezincinci. Ngoko kwakukho inkqubo yokulungisa Isofix. Izibonelelo zalo eziphambili zazilula ukufakela nokuphuculwa kwezakhiwo ezikhuselayo zesitulo somntwana. Ngenxa yeziphumo, kwaziwa ukuba inkqubo entsha inciphisa kakhulu ingozi kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga. Isihlalo sokuqala seemoto kunye ne- Isofix entabeni yeqela elidala eli-1 lavela ngo-1997. Emva koko, kukho utshintsho kwimigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe malunga neenkqubo zokukhusela ezihlalweni zabantwana kwizithuthi zithuthi.

Intaba ye-Isofix - yintoni na?

Ngoko, masiqhubekele phambili kubaluleke kakhulu. Isofix isinamathiselo esiqinileyo phakathi kwesihlalo somoto kunye nesitulo somntwana okanye esinye isithintelo. Kufanelekile abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-3 ukuya ku-5 ukuya ku-5 ubudala okanye obunzima ukuya kwi-20 kg. Oko kukuthi, kumaqela adala 0, 0+ kunye ne-1. Oku kugqiba uluhlu lwezigaba ezifanelekileyo. Ukuba umntwana usinda ngaphezu kweekhilo ezingama-20, ngoko kwi-armchair enefowuni efanayo kuyavunyelwa ukuyihambisa.

Isofix zokuncinwa kwabantwana zithini iibhonki zetsimbi kwisihlalo okanye isiseko sayo. Zijongwa ngamabharendi amabini afakwe kwisihlalo semoto. Inkqubo yenza kube lula ukususa isihlalo somntwana. Xa ukuthutha ngaphandle komntwana, isihlalo asihambeli xa kuqhuma umonakalo. Iziqhelo zifakwe kwi-back of chair, kumacala omnxeba ngakwesobunxele nakwesokudla. Kwimeko yongxamiseko, i-Isofix i-staples ibambelele ngokukhuselekileyo, ithathe yonke impembelelo.

"Umlenze" okanye "ihange"?

Kuvela ukuba iMigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe idinga ukucwangciswa kweendawo zezimoto ubukho bento "yomlenze" okanye ibhanti ye-Anchor Top Fetter. Intaba ye-Isofix yongezwa. Yintoni na kwaye kufuneka ndithande xa ukhetha isixhobo somntwana? Into kukuba i-Isofix ngokwayo iqhotyoshelwe kwizibini ezimbini kwisihlalo sithuthi. La macandelo amabini anemithwalo enzima, njengokuba ukubetha ingozi i-torque idalwe. "Umlenze" okanye "ihange" ifakwe njengengongoma yesithathu yenkxaso. Kuthatha inxalenye yomthwalo kwaye kuthinte isihlalo ukuba singaqhubeki phambili.

"Umlenze" ngumlenze we-telescopic ophuma phambi kwesihlalo phakathi kwaye uhlala phantsi. Ikhonkco le-Anchor I-Top Fetether iphuma ekhanda eliyintloko. Iphakanyiswe ngesikrini se-carabiner kwisiqu sothutho. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli yemoto, i-bracket ingafumaneka emva kokuthintela intloko. "I-Anchor" ithathwa njengento elula kakhulu kwaye iphela ngaphezu kwe "umlenze". Ngoko ke, ngokukhawuleza zonke iimoto ezintsha ziya kuxhotyiswa ngamakhonkco ngokukhawuleza kwi-Top Tether.

Isofix kwiqela 0

Kwinqanaba le-0+ kunye ne-1, isihlalo somoto ne-Isofix fastener sijoliswe ngqo kwiibakaki kwisihlalo semoto. Kwinqanaba le-0 (iintsana ukusuka ekuzalweni ukuya kunyaka obunzima ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezili-13), kusetyenziswe inkqubo eyahlukileyo. Emva koko, kule meko, izihlalo ngokwazo ziyi-cradles. Iifowuni ezinjalo zabantwana zichithwa ngokukhawuleza kwimoto ukuba zithumele umntwana kunye nezitalato. Ngoko ke, zikhutshwe kwiziseko ezizodwa, apho iibhobho ze-Isofix zifakwe khona.

Izixhobo ezizenzekelayo nge-Isofix kumaqela 2 no-3

Iimvavanyo ezininzi zokuphazamiseka ziye zabonisa ukuba intaba ye-Isofix ayifanelekanga kumntwana olingana no-15 ukuya kwi-20 kg. Ukulungiswa, kufuneka usebenzise amabhande okuhlala rhoqo. Bawela kwiikhokelo ezikhethekileyo kwisihlalo semoto. Oku kubangelwa ukuba kwengozi, umthwalo kufuneka uwele kwiibhande, kwaye umntwana kunye nesihlalo kufuneka aqhubeke phambili. Kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo abavelisi banikela umama ochaphazelekayo malunga nokukhuselwa kwabathandekayo babo, ukuthenga izitulo zezixhobo zecandelo 2 kunye no-3. Banjalo banentaba ye-Isofix. Yintoni na kwaye kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa le fowuni?

Enyanisweni, okubizwa ngokuba yi-Isofix i-mounts kule meko kuhlobisa ngakumbi. Okanye bazimisele ukulungisa isihlalo emotweni ngaphandle komntwana. Okwangoku, i-Isofix yamandla kwizihlalo zamacandelo 2 no-3 akaqhotyoshelwanga, njengokuba zikhonkco ezongezelelweyo "ihange" okanye "umlenze". Oku kuya kumlimaza umntwana ngengozi.