Ipeyinti yenkomo yesinyithi: abavelisi, iintlobo, izicelo

Ipeyinti yensimbi ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuba yinto elula. Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe izinto ezifanelekileyo. Ipeyinti yesinyithi yesinyithi ifanelekile kokubhinqa umphezulu, kwaye ukukhusela kwi-corrosion.

Yiyiphi imveliso?

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le nkunkuma isetyenziswe njengendlela yokwakhiwa kwamacandelo amathathu. Kwangokunjalo kunye ne-koqweqwe lwabizo lomhlobiso womhlaba, i-converter ye-rust, kunye ne-anti-corrosion agent.

Ipeyinti yenkomo yesinyithi yenziwe ngesiseko sezintlu zokucwangcisa, apho zongezelelwe iisombululo ezinomhlaba wokumisa ngokukhawuleza, kunye neengqungquthela zeglasi, iingubo. Siyabonga kubo, le ntuthuko inikwe.

Ipeyinti yenkomo yesinyithi inezinzuzo ezingenakuphika, ezandisa indawo yesicelo sayo.

Izibonelelo zeso sixhobo

Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuqonda ukuba kutheni kufuneka kakhulu. Ipeyinti yenkomo yesinyithi inezinzuzo ezinjalo:

1. Akukho mfuneko yokuxuba i-primer yokubanjwa kwangaphambili komhlaba.

2. Ukukwazi ukubala umbala ngaphandle kwemveliso.

3. Ixesha elikhoyo lithetha ngokuqinisekileyo likhusela ummandla ngokubhekiselele kwimeko yokutsha nokubola.

4. Ipeyinti yesinyithi eneempembelelo zenyundo yakha isiseko esithembekileyo nesigxina, singagqithisi umswakama.

5. Sekunjalo kubalulekile ukuqaphela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zeendlela.

6. Ukongeza kwintsimbi, upende ungasetyenziselwa ukhuni kunye neplastiki.

7. Ungayisebenzisa le mveliso ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi kuphela, kodwa kunye nezo ndawo ezikulo sitrato.

Njengoko uyakubona, i-substance enikeziweyo ineempawu ezininzi ezintle eziphakamisa iimfuno zayo kwiivenkile.

Iintlobo zeemveliso kunye nezicelo

Ukuba ufuna nje upende olunjalo lwesinyithi, impembelelo yesando ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwezinto.

Okokuqala, makhe sibone apho ungayisebenzisa khona isixhobo. Isetyenziselwa ukugaya:

- Iipayipi zensimbi, iingcango, izitebhisi.

- Iziza kunye nezicingo.

- Radiators.

- Izixhobo zaseJamani, iifowuni kunye nefenitshala.

- Iingcango zegaraji.

- Izinto ezihlobisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwegumbi.

Ngoku sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukwahlukanisa izinto. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zepeyinti :

1. ML-165. Ubuncitshisi obuphezulu bokubhabhisa nayiphina indawo engeyiyo. Ukuxhathisa ukushisa nokuqina. Nangona kunjalo, xa kwenzeka umlilo, unako ukukhulula imfucu enobuthi.

2. Yenza ipeyinti yesinyithi seMammerite . Kubiza kakhulu, kodwa umgangatho ophezulu kakhulu. Ixabiso likhusela ngokupheleleyo umhlaba ukusuka kwikhodidi.

3. NC-221. Eli li-eamel elincinci, elingenalo umsebenzi wokukhusela. Ingasetyenziselwa kuphela ngaphakathi.

Impawu zobugcisa zesixhobo

Imveliso enikeziweyo inezixhobo ezinjalo:

- Ixesha lokumisa ngokupheleleyo - iiyure ezingama-2.

- Ukuchasana nokunyanzeliswa kunye neemeko ezimbi - kungekhona ngaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-8.

- Ukusetyenziswa - 4 metres square. UMmandla uza kuchitha i-1 ilitha yamanzi.

Uluhlu oluphindaphindiweyo lunokusetyenziswa kuphela emva kweeyure ezingama-4.

- Iqondo lokushisa apho ungenza khona u-5-35 degrees Celsius.

Ukugcina amanyathelo

Kukho amaqela amanqanaba omsebenzi:

- Ulungelelaniso lwe-Substrate.

- Ulwaphulo oluphezulu kunye ne-converter ye-rust kunye ne-priming koqweqwe lwawo.

- Ukusetyenziswa kwepeyinti yenkomo.

- Vumela ukuba iingubo zomeke ngokupheleleyo.

Izixhobo zokulungiselela isiseko

Ukuze i-enamel ihambelane kakuhle emgangathweni, lo mgca kufuneka uhlambuluke kwaye uphathwe nge-degreaser. Ngaphandle koko, emva kokumisa, uhlaselo luya kuqala ukuphazamiseka. Musa ukuhlalisa ubuncinane ubuncinane amaxesha amabini. Emva koko, phatha kakuhle i-acetone. Khangela ukuba kukho nawaphi na amabala anesibhakabhaka phezulu. Ukwenza oku, unokusebenzisa iphepha eliqhelekileyo lokucima.

Ukuba uthenge isitya esitsha, esicwebileyo kunye nesibhakabhaka kwisitoreji, kungcono ukuyiphatha nge-grinder. Oku kuya kukwandisa ukubambelela kwepende kumphezulu. Ukutshiza, i-sandpaper enobukhulu bentlobo ye-40-60 okanye i-brush encinci isenokusetyenziswa.

Ukuba imveliso sele ipapashwe ngopende lwe-bituminous, lo mgca kufuneka ususwe, uhlanjwe ngesisombululo sesepha kunye nomoya omile. Izinyithi ezingenakumafutha kunye ne-aluminium ziphambili. Ukuba isando sophula isinyithi semisebenzi yangaphandle siya kusetyenziswa ukucocwa kweenkuni, ngoko kufuneka kulungiselelwe. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i- acrylic primer kumgangatho , uncibilikise emanzini.

Iimpawu zesicelo sefayili

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi, upende ngetsimbi kunye neenkumba I-Hammerite nyundo kufuneka ihlanjululwe kancane nge-solvent. Lo mthunga ulunge ukuthenga kumvelisi omnye. Nciphisa upende kule mali: 1 inxalenye ye-solvent kunye ne-2-eamel. Nangona kunjalo, olu khetho luyamkeleka ukuba izinga lokushisa lomoya ngexesha lokusebenza li-18-22 degrees. Ukuba kungaphantsi kwee-degrees ezingama-17, ngoko umlinganiselo we-solvent ungancishiswa kangcono.

Hlola i- viscosity yamanzi ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Ukwenza oku, faka upende kwi-container ecocekileyo, wongeza i-solvent encinane kuyo. Ukuba i-jet iphazamisekile emva kwemizuzwana 2-3 - i-solvent ingaba yincinci.

It isetyenziswe ngale ndlela yenziwe ngumbumba kwipeyinti kunye nokugqwala kwiindawo ezinkulu eziplatiweyo kwiziqendu eziliqela. Phakathi kwabo kufuneka kube nexesha elide lemizuzu engama-30. Kule meko, uluhlu lokuqala lube luncinci, kwaye uluhlu lokugcina lube luninzi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-roller ne-brush

I-Hammerite - upende ngetsimbi ngenempembelelo yenyundo, enokuhlola okuhle kakhulu. Abasebenzisi baqaphele ubuncwane bemithunzi, ukuzinza nokusebenza kwesi sixhobo. Nangona kunjalo, xa usebenza kunye ne-koqweqwe lwawo, kungcono ukhethe isixhobo esifanelekileyo esizakusetyenziswa kuso.

Kwiindawo ezinzima ezibonakalayo ezinjengezandla, izicingo okanye izicingo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-bruyisi yetshefu kunye neengqungquthela zendalo. Inani elona liphezulu lamatye ayi-3. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kumalungu kunye nakwiikona. Inyaniso kukuba le ndawo inokubakho ukubola kokuqala. Qaphela ukuba ubuninzi beembalo kufuneka bilingane no-100 μm.

Imimandla enkulu yomhlaba ingaphathwa nge-roller. Kule meko, kuya kukwanela ukufaka kuphela iziqendu 2-3. Ipeyinti kufuneka kuqala ihlanjululwe kancane. Umlinganiselo apha kufuneka ube ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: iindawo ezili-9 ze-arhente nganye kwi-1 yenqumlezo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa utywala olukhethekileyo kumenzi ofanayo. I-roller kufuneka ibe yiboya okanye ubomvu obufutshane. Kule meko kuphela ingubo iyakuthembeka kwaye ihle. Qaphela ukuba umsebenzi udinga ukuqala ukusuka kwiikona, kunye neengcambu.

Ukuba isalathisi esisetyenzisiweyo sele sinobuqilima, ipeyinti ingabuyiswa kuphela emva kwenyanga kunye nesiqingatha. Kwakhona, ezinye iziphakamiso zokusebenza kunye neenkcukacha ezinikezelweyo maziqwalaselwe. Ngoko, ukuba ukupakishwa kwepeyinti akuyimfuneko, ke kungcono ukuba ungayi kuvelisa le nkqubo. Inyaniso kukuba awukwazi ukuphula nje ukuhambelana kwamanzi, kodwa uphinde uchithe umphumo wokugqibela.

Xa usebenza nge-brush, inani leyinki elahlekile landa. Ngokuphathelele i-nebulizer, le ndlela ayikhuthazwa kakhulu ekusebenziseni lolu hlobo lwezinto. Inyaniso kukuba ipeyinti iqukethe izithako ezincinci ezibonelela ukukhupha. Bayakwazi ukugubungela umbhobho wesibhamu sokutshiza. Kule meko, ifowuni iyakwazi ukuphazamiseka, kwaye i-coverage ayiyi kuba ngumgangatho ophezulu.

Musa ukusebenza ukuba imozulu imanzi okanye ipholile. Kule meko, amaza okanye ezinye iziphene zomhlaba zingabonakala. Isixa sol solvent asimele sidlule i-10% yesilinganisi esipheleleyo somxube.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwenza into enjalo ekhaya?

Namhlanje, imarike yezixhobo zokwakha iyakwazi ukufumana inani elikhulu labakhiqizi abathandwayo bepeyinti: "I-Hammerite", "uHamerton", "Rolaks, Dewilex, Bianca, Kobe." Nangona kunjalo, abanye i-haziaev bakhetha ukwenza izinto eziboniswe ngesandla, kwaye umphumo unokuba luhle kakhulu .

Umsebenzi uya kufuna iimpahla ezinjalo: ioli ye-silicone, i- aluminium shavings, i-soot, i-UV varnish. Icandelo lokugqibela liyintloko kwaye kufuneka libe yinto ephezulu: 98%. Siyabulela kwisothu, awukwazi ukufikelela ngaphandle komthunzi omnyama kuphela, kodwa kwakhona uncedo lomhlaba. Izitya ze-Metal, inani elingu-3-6%, linikezela ngempembelelo yesando.

Ngoko ke, umsebenzi kufuneka uqale kwindawo egudumele necocekileyo. Ukuze uphucule, khetha isitya esicocekileyo kakuhle. Ukuvuselela, ungasebenzisa i-drill kunye nombhobho okhethekileyo okanye wenze yonke into ngesandla. Umsebenzi uqukethe amanyathelo athile:

1. Okokuqala, qhagamshela izinto ezi-3 eziphambili. Emva koko, kufuneka udibanise zonke izithako kakuhle. Isisombululo esilungileyo sithathwa kuphela xa i-chips yensimbi iphelile ukuthambisa.

2. Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha umthunzi womxube, unako ukongeza umbala okanye i-koqweqwe elibala. Kodwa qaphela, akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwe-30% yemali yokwakheka.

3. Ukuze ezinye iisombululo zenze ikhuni kwaye unomnatha, faka ii-4 okanye 5 zeoli ye-silicone kwisixhobo.

Njengoko uyakubona, ipeyinti eyenziwa ekhaya ayinzima ukwenza. Kufuneka ugcine ulungelelwaniso lwezithako. Apha, ngokusemgangathweni, kunye nazo zonke iimpawu zepende lokupenda. Inhlanhla!