Iqatha: ngokuhlukumeza iintlungu.

Ngelishwa, abantu musa ukunikela ingqalelo ngokwaneleyo kule ilungu lomzimba, ngathi iqatha, nangona okubangela ukuba umthwalo omninzi. It iqulathe amathambo amathathu, imisipha ezihambelanayo:

- Tara,

- tibial,

- lo lesiquluba.

Lo msebenzi ungundoqo talus kukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nozinzo ijwabu ithambo. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokulandela imilo elikhetheke: isahlulo diff onciphileyo kancinane kune ngaphambili, okwenza ukuba uqhagamshelwano ethembekileyo. ukubana lateral akuvumelekanga ngenxa nemisipha peroneal, ukulungisa amaqatha ngaphandle. Tibiofibular lungu imvulophu joint ngaphambili nangesemva ukunqanda komsipha. A compound for amandla ithambo ingqamana lungu interosseous.

Iqatha iqulethe izihlunu ovumela iminwe ukwenza imisebenzi yayo, oko kukuthi, kuyanceda ukugoba futhi unbend kubo. Ngenxa zonke izihlunu ngokudibeneyo kwenzeka abhetyebhetye unyawo, ithuba lakhe. Uninzi umonakalo amalungu omzimba ezinxulumene ukubana le talus okanye enyelisa, imiqobo yayo.

Ukuba iqatha isibetho, oko kusenokubonisa ukuba samathambo okanye dislocation. Ngaphezu koko, ubukho yokuqala ukutshatyalaliswa zone kumba kwaye kubandakanya edityanelweyo ngaphezu kwesinye. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isigulane ukubandezeleka ayeqaqanjelwa, ngakumbi ebusuku okanye xa intshukumo eqatha kuyoluka. Emlenzeni ngelixa emthanda ngamandla.

Izinto ezibangela intlungu ubuxoki, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba ukukhethwa nezihlangu. Abantu abaninzi musa qhoboshela ebaluleke ngokukodwa ngokukhethwa izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nangona oku kuxhomekeke nobume bempilo ixesha elide. Shoes ukuba yonke imihla kufanele ibe lula, ifomu echanekileyo, ifaniswe ubukhulu kwaye yenziwe ngezixhobo zendalo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi ngcebiso kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo olukhulu yabadlali. Emva uqeqesho kwi elibi Ukukhanya okhokelayo elide umbilo ngokugqithiseleyo nesingxi prenyl.

Ilunga iqatha nga kumphazamisa umntu xa yonakele. Enye yeyona ixhaphakileyo yokwenzakala iintlobo is a enyelisa. Kunokuba recognize ukufukuka enamandla imilenze kunye ahlekise xa uhambisa ngayo. isiguli ukwandisa intlungu amaqatha ukusuka emhlabeni. symptomatology efanayo uba iqatha eyaphukileyo, peculiarity kuphela kukuba iintlungu kwanwenwa inxalenye yonke asezantsi kwesebe xa nkcwe namaqatha.

iqatha ukwa azixhaphakanga kunye subluxation senyawo. Kulo mzekelo, joint amaqatha lidumbile kakhulu kwaye yonke intshukumo ikhokelela intlungu kakhulu. Kwaye unyawo lwakhe kuthatha i indawo nemvelo: ibizwa itsheke nakweliphina icala, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo dislocation. Xa usibona ngokwamathambo sisigulane nga yiva iziqwenga ithambo. Ukwaphuka le calcaneus ithathwa omnye ukulimala olunzima kakhulu unyawo kwakunye ukuchacha kuthatha ixesha elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isigulane imiqathango intshukumo kwaye nkqu aphakame, kuba lumngcungcuthekise kubangelwa xhomekeko isithende. Kuba lo monakalo linophawu kudumba. Akukho ngaphantsi kakhulu kuthathwa ukuba ukwaphuka emathanjeni amadeo. Kulo mzekelo, kukho inkangeleko hematoma kummandla umdlali olimeleyo, unyawo lidumbile ngokupheleleyo yaye uba ngathi komqamelo. Luphawulwa iintlungu kunye nayiphi na intshukumo welungu neqatha.

Dislocations okanye subluxations ludla ngokubandakanya ukubonakala ezinjengokwaphuka le talus. Olu hlobo umonakalo azakubalulwa ubukho nokudumba kwindawo welungu kunye isithende, kunye hematoma. Olusemngciphekweni abantu utyebile, kunye ababuthathaka kunye nemisipha atrophied. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, lo dislocation njengesiqhelo leyo eye yenzeka okokuqala, kungathatha eziliqela iiveki, kwaye kufuneka kulindeleke emva kweenyanga ezimbini ngokupheleleyo ngokutsha ngokudibeneyo. Kodwa izigulane abahluphekayo izihlunu zomzimba kufuneka kumangaliswa uphindaphindo dislocation. Ngaphandle konyango olufanelekileyo nokhathalelo umzimba rhoqo dislocation kukhokelela uphazamiseko intlala kunye ukubonakala izifo ezifana samathambo.