Isigama yezepolitiki Ukraine: ngubani na maydanovtsy?

Ngubani maydanovtsy? Ngubani walibiza igama elitsha? Njani bahlukile kubantu okanye imikhosi ekhoyo yezopolitiko? Makhe uphando.

kwenzeka ntoni

Ukuqala ukuqonda ukuba ngubani na maydanovtsy, kufuneka ukufunda iziganeko. Yintoni eyenza abantu? Yini na ukuba i Maidan? Kwaye kwenzeka oku kulandelayo. Abasemagunyeni ngokuqinileyo Thina wathembisa abantu ukuba zilandele ngqo le nkqubo yokuhlanganiswa yaseYurophu. Ngokwendalo, amancedo kule ndawo zipeyintwe ngemibala kakhulu ezimnandi. Ke ngequbuliso kwenzeka ukuba le khosi Akuyongenelo kakhulu Ukraine. Abasemagunyeni bagqiba ukwenza ithuba ngokukhawuleza ikhulu elinamanci asibhozo degrees kwicala weRashiya. Aba bantu abazange uyithande. Waqalisa ukubamba ukuya kwindawo ngokwembali iye yaqinisekisa indima "indawo noqhankqalazo zoxolo" - Independence Square. Imfuneko wayengomnye - siphinde sabuyel 'ekhondweni. Ngomhla oyimbalasane - Novemba 30 - kwacaca ukuba abasemagunyeni ukuba uza uliphulaphule izwi abantu: isivumelwano asityikitywanga. Intsingiselo uqhankqalazo kulahlekile, isikwere kuhlala umyalelo amakhulu abantu abatsha. Kwaye ngoko kwakukho ibe yinto. Eli qela elincinane guys zoxolo isigqibo krwada "uhlambulukile." kuhlaselwa ngemipu abantu emangazayo bengakhuselekanga. Uqhankqalazo iye yazuza intsingiselo eyahlukileyo.

Into abayifunayo maydanovtsy

Chithwa ngolunya abantu baphuma ukuba nje indlela ukuphefumla incazelo entsha yabaqhankqalazi. Kodwa kunoko, yaba kwabo banyamezele urhulumente yangoku iye amandla kungekho ngaphezulu. Kwi Independence waqala waqokelela bonke abakuthiyayo urhwaphilizo, kungekho mthetho nokuqhayisa wolawulo endala. Kunye izihlandlo ebudeni bolawulo Yanukovych waphumelela lukhulu. Kwaye ke ingxaki engekasonjululwa oomasipala self-government, yaye ukucudisa abantu baphume yeshishini, yaye isimo sengqondo esingenalusini okukhulayo. Konke oku elaye ngasese ngabantu. Ngokuhlaselwa abaxhobileyo bagqithele neqaqobana abafundi bakhonza yemvukelo ethandwayo nomsonto zazhogshim. Maydanovtsy owaqalisa intsebenzo yabo ngoxolo befuna Ukuhlanganiswa yaseYurophu, ngokuthe ngcembe aseke ezinye iinjongo. Kuye kwacaca ukuba abantu abanelisekanga kuphela bangaphandle, kunye nawuphi na umgaqo-nkqubo karhulumente yangoku. Abathathi-nxaxheba baqalisa ukubeka phambili iimfuno ecacileyo utshintsho wobunkokheli lizwe: unyulo ekuqaleni kaMongameli, yokurhoxa karhulumente.

Indlela ezakhiwe ngayo abaqhankqalazi

Ndimele ndithi oko kufana maydanovtsev kwaqondakala kuphela ekuqaleni zomsebenzi. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ubunzima iyonke ngentsimbi ezahlulwe sisithuba kunye neqela yangoku ekwanti. Ngoko ke, ngoobani na maydanovtsy? Ngubani na ukuya isikwere? Iqela elikhulu labantu abatsha uthathwa. Aba bantu abakhulele kwi Square, wendele iinjongo zayo. Baya Ikhosi eYurophu iphefumlelwe ukusuka ezalwa. Ubomi ezahlukeneyo, bangaboni. It is a, abantu oluqhubekayo ubuzwe abatsha, ubukhulu becala abasuka kwimimandla asentshona central. Aba bantu kwi Maidan wayengekho ngenxa imali - kuba umbono. Iqela elilandelayo - abameli abo badala. Afika baqhankqalaze okwesihlandlo sesibini. Ukudana ne iziphumo 'orange' revolution, lo wokulwa wezigalo yoqhankqalazo zoxolo ziye zabangela olu didi ngabemi ubhavumo yobulungisa. Afika ukulwela inkululeko yabo. Okunye zoshishino - bezwe. Oku sisiseko ezizinzululwazi i Maidan. Bathi bakhuthaze kwaye kumisa bonke abanye. isimo sabo: ukuba ndim; ngubani? maydanovtsy Loo bajoyine udidi kwicandelo komthetho, singavumeli uqhankqalazo ziyafa kwakhona ukuba abasemagunyeni uzalisekise zonke iimfuno zazo.

Gcobisa omzabalazo lonke elo lizwe

Ekuqaleni kumbindi Kiev, koqhankqalazo ngokukhawuleza isasazeka nje emdeni Ukraine. Ukuze uncede maydanovtsam waqalisa ukuba aququzelele, ukususela kwi-entshonalanga uze kwimimandla yasempumalanga. abantu Active kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo wahlukile. Ithi ukuba kwiminyaka-23, Ukraine ayibanga nakho ukufumana i sokumiswa olomeleleyo. melana ezahlukeneyo kakhulu zikhokelela abantu. Ukuba West ngamxhelo mnye ifuna eYurophu, onyukele kumaqondo lwasempumalanga, ekholelwa ukuba iRussia kuya kuba ngcono. Ngokupheleleyo "woyisakala" eCrimea. Le ndawo ikhethekileyo apho maydanovtsev abazange baqaphele ngonaphakade.