Isishwankathelo kweentlawulo zokusingqongileyo

namacala Environmental - luhlobo kwembuyekezo kurhulumente nefuthe elibi lombutho kokusingqongileyo. Olu hlobo lwentlawulo yenzelwe ukuze kubuyekezelwe imeko amaxabiso ezintsonkothileyo wokucoca olawulo lwamanzi kunye atmosfera yokumpompoza ezingcolisayo kunye ezikhutshwayo, ukwakha izibonelelo kokusingqongileyo, njalo-njalo. D.

Ukungqinelana Federal Umthetho № 7-FZ "Kwi Environmental Protection" (Inqaku le-16) ukuba kuyimfuneko ukwenza iintlawulo nefuthe elibi kokusingqongileyo (HBOC).

kuba imali HBOC erhafiswa kuzo zonke izibonelelo zendalo kummandla Russian Federation (amaziko, amashishini, imibutho, amaqumrhu asemthethweni kunye nabantu (zombini Russian kwaye amazwe), oosomashishini ngamnye, oosomashishini ngamnye) ngubani ukwenza nawuphi na umsebenzi onxulumene nemvelo. Ngamanye amazwi, umrhumo ihlawuliswa kuyo yonke amaqumrhu asemthethweni kunye noosomashishini ngamnye. Kukholelwa ukuba xa iqumrhu na kwivenkilana, ivenkile, iziko lenkonzo encinane okanye enye intlangano amancinane, ngoko ke nefuthe elibi asikwazanga. Enyanisweni oku kuyinyaniso, umbutho uxolelwa izityholo zokusingqongileyo kuphela xa isebenza kummandla yaqeshwa, kunye nenkunkuma zifakiwe umqeshisi iqulunqwe kwaye iphunyezwe iprojekthi "nemigangatho ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma kunye nokulahlwa nemida." Kule meko, umnini-mhlaba yenza iintlawulo zokusingqongileyo.

iintlawulo Environmental zithathwa ukuba HBOC esilandelayo ukukhutshwa ukungcola ezahlukahlukeneyo emoyeni, kwaba ligazi ukumpompoza kwakhe emanzini komhlaba kunye ezingcolisa komhlaba, zokulahla inkunkuma.

Ixabiso kweentlawulo yokusingqongileyo olulingana nesixamali zeentlawulo zongcoliseko. ubukhulu balo kufuneka ingadluli zingcolisayo umsebenzisi imigangatho uhlobo kuvumelekile. Kufuneka ube phakathi kwemida lusekiwe. Kuyimfuneko ukuba enze intlawulo eyongezelelweyo kakhulu ungcoliseko.

Ukuba bume lihlanjelwe xa kuthe ingozi ukuba kwenzeka ngalo eli tyala ezikumila, kuthathwe intlawulo njengoko HBOC ngokungcolisa ngokugqithiseleyo.

Intlawulo HBOC kufuneka kwenziwe qho ngekota. Ukuba intlawulo yenziwe ntlawulo emva kwexesha, inkampani umnwe kunye nezohlwayo. Imali ekufuneka ihlawulwe bubonwa bokubala imali iintlawulo ezenziwe kwiSihlomelelo-1 ukuya kwi uMyalelo № RTN № 204.

Ubukhulu yentlawulo ngenxa kwezendalo ngokwenene wabeka umthamo kamasipala kwiinda inkunkuma eqinileyo, lo ejection kanye kwezinto ezinobungozi emoyeni kunye nelona nokulahlwa kwezinto ezinobungozi emanzini.

Iimali iintlawulo zokusingqongileyo yokunikezelwa kolwazi kwi-Ofisi yengingqi ye-Federal Service for iliso Resources Natural (Rosprirodnadzor) yaqiniselwa iisiginitsha iintloko amashishini kunye itywina.

Xa kubalwa intlawulo lokusingqongileyo kuyimfuneko ukuba sithathele ingqalelo iimeko ezizodwa:

1. imeko yokusingqongileyo ;
2. emali kulo nyaka;
3. ukungavumelani kwe kakhulu ezikhutshwayo / inkunkuma nokulahlwa / ukukhutshwa.

yentlawulo nganye yokusingqongileyo ukuba HBOC uya mali karhulumente. Ezi ntlawulo zichithwa kuphela ukhuselo lokusingqongileyo.

Code of Amatyala zoLawulo ze-Russian Federation (Isahluko 8), ubonelela ngokuba butyala nokubaleka ekuhlawuleni for HBOC. Ngokutsho Inqaku 8,41 ye-Code koLawulo ( "Akukho wenza iintlawulo ixesha nempembelelo engentle kummandla we-bume"), oku waphula ibandakanya nokubekwa isohlwayo solawulo kumagosa (ukususela-3 ukuya kwezi-6 amawaka) ukuba amaqumrhu asemthethweni (50 ukuya 100 amawaka engange).

Ukuba uhlolo wafumana ubungqina kwephulwa (ukunqongophala amaxwebhu lweshishini efunekayo iintlawulo kwezendalo), inkampani lijongene isohlwayo, yaye wakhupha umyalelo yokubala kunye kwintlawulo HBOC kwibhajethi federal ngethuba ekusebenzeni kweshishini.

Impembelelo embi kokusingqongileyo - i parameter ocacisa izinto xa kubalwa ubungakanani izityholo kokusingqongileyo. Iintlobo iziphumo ezinjalo ziquka ukukhutshwa kwenkunkuma emoyeni, ukukhutshwa kwenkunkuma ibe amadama ezahlukeneyo, ukungcoliseka komhlaba. Kuba non-ukuhlawula iintlawulo zokusingqongileyo ezibekwe nezohlwayo ngakwicala amaziko karhulumente ngokungqinelana nomthetho osebenzayo. Ngoko ke, abaphathi imibutho mveliso kufuneka ngokusondeleyo esweni iintlawulo zokusingqongileyo.

Okwangoku, kukho iinkampani ezininzi wenza ukubala iindleko zokusingqongileyo. Ukongeza kwezi mibutho, kukho nabanye ababandakanyekayo kuphuhliso lweenkqubo ukwenza ezi zibalo. C ngokuzimela ukubala ubungakanani izityholo yokusingqongileyo nokulungiselela ingxelo ukuba ukunikezelwa abasemagunyeni zoluntu ngokwazo ngokusebenzisa ezi nkqubo.