Isisu kubantwana: iimpawu, izinto, uncedo lokuqala kunye nonyango

isisu ebizwa iqela elikhulu izifo ezibangelwa kwiintsholongwane ezithe got umntwana ngokusebenzisa emlonyeni abangele ukuphazamiseka kumzimba xa lilonke, kwaye inkqubo yokucola ngokukodwa.

Eyona ezivame:

a) kwezifo amathumbu: salmonella, segazi, ehsherihiozom (ukudumba nomsindo iintlobo yayintsholongwane eyosulela kakhulu E. coli - Escherichia), campylobacteriosis;

b) virus: enterovirus, usuleleko irotavirus.

isisu kubantwana uneempawu ezifana kakhulu - zombini wentsholongwane egazini kunye bacteria - ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba afunyaniswe isifo kwaye afumane ukumisela unyango ngokuchanekileyo.

njani i isisu ebantwaneni

Izifo iqala wayibona, oko kukuthi, de kwindawo ethile, umntwana uziva entle ngokupheleleyo, ngoko kukho mpawu uyakhula:

- umkhuhlane;

- Ukuphalaza;

- urhudo.

Kuyenzeka ukufumana uqhagamshelwano kunye nokusetyenziswa oluthile ezisemgangathweni ubambekile okanye "umrhanelwa" ukudla: emi iintsuku eziliqela kwi isuphu efrijini, umphefumlo iyogurt okanye cottage itshizi, iikeyiki cream, iqanda yekrwada. Ezi mpawu nako kwenzeka emva kokuba umbutho esondeleyo labantwana esihlanganyelweyo, xa omnye wabantwana abagulayo kakade, kunye nezinkcwe ufumana phezu jikelele yokudlala, kwaye kuwo ngezandla ezingahlanjwanga - emlonyeni na nabanye abantwana.

isisu ebantwaneni, iimpawu ezahlula yiso - ukuba ifiva, ukugabha, kunye nokuhlukunyezwa imeko jikelele. Kuyaqondakala ukuba impendulo uhlobo olutsha lwemveliso yaziswa ukutya umntwana ngazo ngokwayo kuphela ngohlobo urhudo, nto leyo eshiya yena usuku okanye ngaphantsi kancinci ukupheliswa kwimveliso. Ke ukuba ukudla ikhoyo nokubakho intsholongwane (oko kukuthi, oko - an isisu), zonke iimpawu zikhona.

isisu kubantwana: iimpawu, nto leyo enokubadla ziyalahlekisa

1) Ukuba umntwana ecubhukile, ozele, waba ngumkhuhlane kunye nesifo sorhudo, akukho mfuneko nje isisu. Ezi mpawu angavela kunye nenyumoniya okubangelwa leentsholongwane Nedlac (umz, chlamydia). uviwo Medical kunyanzelekile.

2) lobushushu esinyusiweyo ekhatshwa intloko ebuhlungu okanye utshintsho ikwimeko jikelele, sorhudo abekho okanye enye, ukugabha waphawula kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukutya. Izinto ezibangela le miba ibe ezininzi (kuquka ngokwenene isisu), kwaye okubi kubo - meningitis. Kwimeko yokuba uviwo ugqirha nayo ibalulekile kakhulu.

isisu kwi umntwana: iimpawu ezifuna ukhathalelo ndawo esibhedlele

1. Ukophulwa imeko jikelele umntwana: yimincili okanye, phezu koko, buthathaka. Lidla ibonisa malunga emzimbeni, lwalo lokuqala uhambelana kwisigaba ukukhanya.
2. iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni High, ingakumbi ngomnyaka wokuqala ebomini bomntwana. Ukuya kwiminyaka emi-6 yobomi, mntwana ngamnye kusabela njani lobushushu ngaphezu kweqondo 38 okanye unditsho kubanjwa othile zemiphunga.
3. ukuphefumla Rapid (uthelekisa kobudala).
4. Kombala eluswini, ingakumbi xa isifo komlomo, iibhedi nail, unxantathu nasolabial: kwimeko ngemisonto ebusweni okanye blanching ezi iindawo esibhedlela.
5. Kome ulusu kunye inwebu yangaphakathi, kwiintsana - esokuqala fontanelle.
6. Uyazisola le amehlo.
7. Ukunciphisa inani ngumchamo.
8. ukuhlanza okanye ilindle ezininzi anzongonzongo.
9. Amahlaba zamalungu.

Ungazama ukumelana ekhaya, phantsi kweliso wabantwana ukuba unalo ixesha abuyise zonke ezilahlekileyo, urhudo, nangecesina, ukugabha ulwelo (plus ukunika umda yobudala bakhe), ukuba ubushushu uyehla iziyobisi "Nurofen" okanye "paracetamol". Kungenjalo, musa ukuba nemiphumela emibi - ukubiza i "fast" uze uye esibhedlele.

isisu kwi umntwana: zoncedo lokuqala kwaye kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ebomini

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, akunakubakho ukumisa urhudo ukufumana iindlela ezifana "Loperamide". Ngoko unako kuphela "ukubaleka" i-HIV egazini, leyo ubomi babantu busengozini.

Xa ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho - isisu (kukho iimpawu ezidweliswe apha ngentla), izenzo zenu kufuneka ube:

- ukunika umntwana njengendlela "Smecta" okanye "amalahle abamhlophe" balawule ubudala;

- desoldering ngamanzi, iti encinane elithozamisayo, ukuba uthe waqinisela kuwuhlanza, kodwa inkoliso engamanzi kwelifunekayo - isisombululo "rehydron", "Humana electrolyte" okanye ezinye;

- phezu uvavanyo counter for irotavirus usulelo ( "Rotatest"), ukuba ezakhayo - elwa akuyomfuneko ukuba negative kwaye kukho ubushushu bomzimba eliphezulu, ngoko kuthenga ichiza "Enetrofuril" okanye "nifuroxazide" isiraphu okanye icwecwe (ukuba antibiotics) ;

- kukwabalulekile ukuba bathenge uvavanyo ukuze acetone (it osisingela ukuba poppy kwi umchamo). Acetone rate kufuneka embi ukuba "++" okanye ngaphezulu, inokuba isizathu ukuba kusekho ukuhlanza, uya efakwa kuphela neencindi kunye desoldering echanekileyo, kodwa isicwangciso esibhedlele;

- ngokunxuseneyo elwa kuyimfuneko ukuba bathenge probiotics ( "Enterozhermina", "Bio-Gala", "Latsidofil")

Ukuba isisu xa abantwana iimpawu inkxalabo (njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla), okanye ngenxa ukugabha kakhulu, awukwazi abuyise umthamo contact kulwelo ukuya esibhedlele.