ISithuthuthu "IZH Planet 5": yembali isithuthuthu yasekhaya

Mhlawumbi umnqweno ukukhwela ihashe, nokuba intsimbi, ilifa ookhokho bethu. Ngoku ke ibhayisekile - oko luphawu inkululeko kunye inkululeko, mhlawumbi le nto abantu abaninzi abatsha (hayi kuphela) iphupha yokuthenga umatshini yabo enamavili amabini. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba sithethe ngayo imifuziselo ezithile, kubalulekile ukuba gxwa imbali yale isithuthi ephawulekayo.

imbali motostroitelstva

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala isithuthuthu Russian Empire eyafunyanwa ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, kodwa imifuziselo bezinye iintlanga, akukho namnye unako kumitha kwemveliso yawo. Kodwa ngo-1914, e Riga,-mveliso Leitner, ukukhanya-based ngesithuthuthu ibhayisekile yokuqala yahlangana. Nakuba kunjalo, iinkcukacha kubo ivela Switzerland (inkampani "Motor"). Landela iziganeko olululo leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi yaye akazange avunyelwe ukuba ukuphuhlisa shishino.

Ukuba bonke kwatshintsha ngowe-1928 xa wathabatha ngaphezu abanetalente injineli oselula Mozharov: baye ziyilwe ezininzi izithuthuthu, baye babizwa "Iz 1-5" (AMAGQABAZA ▸ "Iz Planeta 5"). Ekuhambeni kwexesha, zonke izixhobo waye waphucuka, kodwa imfazwe wayeka imveliso, enyanzela isityalo ukuvelisa izixhobo ezitsha. Yaba kuphela emva kokuba uloyiso motostroitelstvo ukuba anyuke intaba, wakhululwa eninzi imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo kunye iinguqulelo zabo, babe ibhayisekile yakho kwaduma. Ngelishwa, impumelelo zange kube kudala - emva kwamashumi amabini kuphela, kuye nendlela ukuba imoto. Malunga nalo imveliso waqalisa ukufa yaye ekugqibeleni phantse shwaka. Kodwa esidala omncinane namhlanje "Phambene", "Java" yaye "IL" (kuquka edume "IZH Planet 5" nge lakhelwe) niba motor-fans. Iinzame avuselele motoprom Russian uqhubeke, ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbi uya kuva imodeli entsha ye Izhevsk ngesithuthuthu mveliso.

ISithuthuthu "IZH Planet 5"

Umlawuli "iiPlanethi" baphela ngokusekwa umatshini enamavili amabini kunye injini enye njengesilinda. imveliso Series yaqala ngo-1987, kwaqhubeka de-2008. Uphawu ephambili Umfuziselo ahlabe eliphezulu xa ingadumeli phantsi, kwakunye ithuba wokujoyina umkhweli buyo, imodyuli imithwalo, ukuqalelisa ngokungafanelekanga okanye idolo pads. Le bhayisekile uye nokuphuculwa ezininzi, ezifana nguqulo "IZH Planeta 5-01" waba inkqubo ucinezelo licwecwe ukuba nako efika ngaphandle uncedo ibhetri. iinkcukacha Standard azizange zatshintsha ngexesha lonke ukukhululwa: kubunzima obuyi 160 kg, umthamo kuvunyelwa ukuba azalise itanki esisi iilitha 18 amafutha, kwaye isantya esiphezulu of the machine 120 km / h. Injini "IZH Planet 5"-stroke ezimbini, nesilinda olunye, amandla nama-22 enjini yayo, kunye umthamo yokusebenza ngeesentimitha eziyi-346 cubed. Isixokelelwano sokupholisa iyafana izithuthuthu ezininzi - moya. Olingene lutyabula ngokuvimba: isantya 60 km / h bazitshisa neelitha ezi-4 amafutha phantsi isixeko ifikelela 6.5. Ngokubanzi, "IZH Planet 5" kubekwe isithuthuthu wesithathu-class elungiselelwe iindlela Russian. Wafumana yonke kwaye nje ukusetyenziswa njengendlela umzi, kwaye zothutho zohambo lizwe (ukuba sasihlangatyezwa okanye ukuloba), kwakunye nezixhobo zezolimo. Kwakhona Kuyaphawuleka ukuba, nangona ukuguqulwa, zilolo hlobo zazilulo ukususela ekuqaleni imveliso kunye nabanye abanini kwimo yazo yangaphambili.