Iteknoloji yokwakha "Veloks": inkcazo, iimpawu kunye nokuphononongwa

Isiqingatha sekhulu leminyaka edlulileyo iteknoloji yesakhiwo "iVeloks" yabonakala kwaye yayinelungelo lobunikazi. Sekudlulileyo namhlanje sele ifumene ukusabalala kwayo ngokubanzi kwaye iye yabonwa kumazwe angama-40 ehlabathi. Oku kungenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, kodwa ngaphezu kokuthotyelwa kweemfuno ze-eco-uphuhliso lwempumelelo yamandla kunye nokugcinwa kwendalo. Ukuba unomdla kule teknoloji yokwakha, kufuneka uqhelane nayo ngokubanzi.

Inkcazelo

Iprogram yefom esebenziswanga yinkqubo yekhompyutheni edibanisa amandla kunye nokusingqongileyo, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizakhiwo ezinkulu. Ikuvumela ukuba ukhawuleze ukwakha izindlu ezinokuzithengisa ezineenjongo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukwakha iteknoloji "iVeloks" ihlangabezana nemigangatho yanamhlanje, inokukhuphisana okuphezulu kwaye ihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi. Impawu zokusebenza kunye nezobugcisa zihambelana nemigangatho yemigangatho yehlabathi. Ifom ye-Fixed efakwe nge-chip-cement slabs, kwaye iipropati zabo zichonga iimpawu zekhwalithi zesakhiwo esizayo.

Iiplati zibonakaliswe ukungabi nengozi kwendalo, kwaye zenziwe ngokunyanzela iteknoloji kwi-chips ekhuniweyo, equlethwe kwizinto ezibonakalayo kwimiqulu engama-95%. Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, i-samente, i-aluminium sulfate kunye neglasi egesi. I-Sulfate isebenza njenge-catalyst, ngelixa iiglasi zifana ne-antiseptic, mineralizer kunye ne-binder.

Itheknoloji yokwakha "iVeloks" inikezela ukusebenzisa i-slabs, ubukhulu obulinganayo no-2000x500 mm. Ubungakanani bunokufikelela kumda we-25 ukuya ku-75 mm. Iimilinganiselo eziphakathi zi-35 kunye ne-50 mm. Ukuveliswa kwe-slabs, ukusetyenziswa kweenkuni ezingezizo iimveliso, onokulinganisela kwe-spruce ne-sugar content ephantsi.

Yintoni enye endiyidingayo ukuba ndiyazi?

Inkqubo yokuvelisa ihambelana neemfuno ezilawula ukusetyenziswa ngokucokisekileyo kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Oku kubonisa ukuba inkuni isetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo. Zonke iipropati zayo zomsindo kunye nokushisa ukushisa zihlala zingatshintshi. Ukugxinwa kuphelelwe ngaphandle, kwaye udonga luya kufudumala kwaye aluboneleli ngokukodwa kwe-thermal insulation.

Inkuni ichitshiweyo, ngoko ke amacwecwe akayi kutshisa, ahlala e-umswakro-ubungqina, akayi kubola kwaye agcine ubukhulu bawo bejometri. Ngenkqubo yokusebenza, abaxhomekeke kwinkqubo yokuguga. Ukwakha iteknoloji "iVeloks" inikezela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo ezinikezela ngomoya. Iindonga ziyaphefumula, oku kukuvumela ukuba wenze i-microclimate yangaphakathi.

Impendulo emihle

Abathengi banokukhetha ngokukhethekileyo iteknoloji echaziweyo ngenxa yokuba kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwee-slabs ezibandakanya iiprups zepruce. Ubumnandi bemeko kwimpilo yabantu kunye nemeko. Ngokombono wabathengi, ukuvalwa okungekho kushenxiswa kunakho ukubonelela ukushisa okuphezulu kunye nokukhutshwa komsindo, kunye nokukhuselwa komlilo.

Iimpawu zefomu zenziwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye zilula, kwaye akufuneki ukusebenzisa i-crane zixhobo kule. Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu usebenzisa iteknoloji "Veloks" kukuvumela ukuba ulondoloze ekwakheni isiseko. Izindlu zisebenza ngamandla, zibonelela ngokugcina ukushisa, ezifikelela kuma-40%.

Izimvo zabathengi

Ingundoqo yelitye, ngokubathengi, iyakhathazeka. Oku kubonisa ukuba ubomi benkonzo yezindlu zidlula iminyaka eyi-100. Ukuba unomdla kwi teknoloji yokwakhiwa kwe "Veloks", kufuneka ufunde iimpendulo malunga nalo. Kule ndawo, ungafunda ukuba ukwakhiwa kweli ndlela kukuvumela ukuba wakhe izindlu zoluphi ulungiso. Isisombululo sezakhiwo siyahluka ngokupheleleyo, njengoko kuphelile.

Zixhobo ze te knoloji

Velox - iteknoloji yokwakhiwa kwamanje. Iquka ukusetyenziswa kwebhanki ye-chip-samente slabs, ezifakwe kwi-self-tapping screws okanye izipikili. Umkhiqizo ongaphandle unomgca wokubambisa, ngelixa i yangaphakathi ayikho inqwelwana yokutshisa ukushisa. Iiplati zifakwe kwisiseko esisigxina esifanayo kunye nomnye onxibelelwano lwezinyithi, zinika ukulungiswa okuthembekileyo kunye nokuzinza okuqinisekileyo.

Iiplati zitholakala kwi-perimeter, zinokufakwa kwindawo enye okanye ezimbini. Ngethuba elifanayo, kunokwenzeka ukudala isikhala esetyenziselwa ukuthulula ikhonkrithi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngoko kwibhodi ehleliyo unokwenza uxhaso lwexeshana ukugcina i-geometry echanekileyo yesakhiwo.

Ukuqiniswa kweendonga kwenziwa ngokuhambelana neprojekthi. I-Formwork emva kokufakela nokulungiswa kuthunyelwa ngekhonkrithi, eyilungiselelwe kwisakhiwo sokwakha okanye ifakwe kumveliso osondeleyo. Ukuba uzibuza indlela yokwakha indlu usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Velox, kufuneka wazi ukuba lobu buchule bubandakanya ukufakwa kwee-plail monolithic, apho kufakwa khona izikhonkwane zamatye kunye nemithamo. Zibekwa kwifom yomgangatho, onokubonakala kweebhokisi ezingenalutho "Veloks." Kule nto, iiflethi ze "Velox" nazo zingasetyenziswa.

Ifom ye-Slab igcwele umdaka. Ukuze uzalise indawo engavumelekanga, ungasebenzisa ikhonkrithi elula, iintlobo zayo ziya kuxhomekeka kwiloyilo. Kule meko, ukuphakama okuphezulu kweendonga kuya kuqinisekiswa ngamakholomu angaphakathi, azaliswe ngekhonkrithi enzima. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukhethe uhlobo lwekhonkrithi kunye neklasi yokuqiniswa, ngokulandela iteknoloji yokuveliswa kwemisebenzi yokuqinisa kunye nekhonkrithi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo kukho iteknoloji eninzi ikhonkment isetyenziswa.

Iteknoloji yesakhiwo "iVeloks" eCrimea isetyenziswa rhoqo. Olu buchule lunika ukusetyenziswa kobunxibelelwano bezobunjineli kwifom. Kuye kulungiselelwe iziteshi. Ukunikezelwa kwamanzi kunye ne-wiring ngaphakathi kwendawo kufakwa emigodini, eyenziwa kwi-formwork slab yangaphakathi.

Intengo yendlu usebenzisa i-"Velox" iteknoloji

Ukuba awuyikucwangcisa ukusebenza ngokwakho, ngoko kufuneka ube nomdla kwixabiso lokwakha indlu usebenzisa i-"Velox" iteknoloji. Iindleko zeemitha ezili-square ziza kuhlawula umthengi 27,772 ruble. Kule meko sithetha ngokukwakhiwa, ubukhulu bayo buyi-10x10 m. Le mali inika zonke iintlobo zomsebenzi, kubandakanywa:

• Ukwakhiwa kwesiseko;
• Izixhobo zokuqhawula izixhobo;
• Isixhobo sophahla;
• Ukulungiswa kweendonga zangaphakathi nangaphandle;
• Ukufakwa kwamandla angaphakathi;
• Ukugqitywa kwezilwanyana kunye neendonga;
• Ubuncinci obungaphandle;
• IWindows kunye nokufakwa kwamathambeka kunye neefestile-sills;
• Ukufakwa kweengcango ngokufaka imali;
• Isixhobo sokutshisa;
• Isixhobo sokungcoliswa kwamanzi ngaphakathi kunye neenkqubo zokubonelela ngamanzi;
• Amanethiwekhi angaphandle.

Intengo yokugqibela yokwakha esebenzisa i-"Velox" iteknoloji iya kufana nama-ruble angu-2,285,330.

Iinkalo ezongezelelweyo zezindlu kwi-teknoloji "Veloks"

Ukuba awukwazi ukuba kulungile ukuthenga indlu eyakhelwe kule teknoloji, ngoko kufuneka uzifundele ngeempawu zayo ezongezelelweyo. Ngokomzekelo, izakhiwo ezinjalo zidibanisa ukuqina nokuqina kwelitye kunye nenduduzo yendalo kunye nokufudumala kweenkuni. Indlu ekuthomeni iya kunuka ngomthi, kwaye ubomi benkonzo, ngokubathengi, bufikelela kwiminyaka eyi-120.

Inkalo yomntu kwinkqubo yokwakha iyancitshiswa: ukwenzela ukuba ungenzi kakuhle, kubalulekile ukuba uzame kakhulu. Oku kuvumela abaphuhlisi ukuba banikeze iziqinisekiso kubathengi. Impawu zobunjani bezicatshulwa ezisetyenziswe kwinkqubo yokwakha zichonga iingenelo zobuchwepheshe. Iiplati zenziwe kuphela kwizinto eziphathekayo ezinobungakanani bemvelo, zigcina zonke iipropati zazo ezifanelekileyo kwaye zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala. Kulula ukubona, ikhonkwane kunye ne-milled.

Iingubo aziyi kubola, abayandiseli iifungus, abayizigulo zokuguga. Ukuveliswa kwee-chips, iintlobo zee-coniferous zikhethiweyo, eziza kuvela kwiindawo ezivulekileyo. Izakhiwo ze-Organic zilahlekile ngokupheleleyo. Izinto ezinokubangela ukufumana ummandla wokhuselo kummandla onobundlobongela kunye nempembelelo yezinto eziphilayo, eziqinisekisa ukuhlala kweso sakhiwo. Ukuba uthelekisa le izindlu nezakhiwo ezakhiwe kwenye iteknoloji, baye bemi ngaphezu kweyeshumi leminyaka kwaye ukususela ngaloo ndlela abazange bafune ukulungiswa okukhulu.

Kutheni enye kufuneka ukhethe iteknoloji "Velox"

Kuza kubekho, kukho ubuchwepheshe obuninzi ekwakhiweni kwezindlu zangasese, kodwa "iVeloks" iyafumana ukuthandwa rhoqo ngonyaka. Ikuvumela ukuba wakhe izindlu ngokukhawuleza. Ngexesha elilodwa unokwakha isakhiwo nokwakha indlu yecala okanye ikhaya leeholide.

Le ndlela idibanisa kakhulu, inika ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezimbalwa zeendawo kunye nezakhi zesakhiwo. Ngoko ke, ukuyila kunye nokwakhiwa kwakhawuleza kwaye kulula. Ngeke uphumelele kwingxaki ngaphandle kwexesha owachithayo. Akuyi kuba mfuneko ukutsala iingcali ezifanelekileyo.

Isiphelo

Ubuchwephesha bokwakha izindlu "iVeloks" kukuvumela ukunciphisa ixesha lomsebenzi kwisiqingatha xa kuthelekiswa nezindlela zendabuko. Nayiphi na indlu ingenziwa yenzelwe, ize ihlanganiswe ngomgaqo womyili. Namhlanje, le ndlela yokwakhiwa kwezindlu zangasese ibizwa ngokuba ngabantu abaqhelekileyo "i-Lego" yabantu abadala.