Ivan Alekseevich Bunin: uhlalutyo mbongo "Dog"

Xa imisebenzi yakhe yoncwadi ye Nobel Prize Ivan Alekseevich Bunin, njengaye nawuphi na ezaziwa ixesha layo, wayekuthanda philosophize ngobomi lenjongo womntu kunye nehlabathi ngeenxa zonke kuye. Umbhali lyrics wayemthanda, ukuba oko wayekwazi ukuveza isimo sakho sengqondo. Ke kaloku, phambi kokuqhubeka nomxholo "Bunin: uhlalutyo mbongo" Dog "kufuneka ngoko nangoko kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokufuthi kakhulu imisebenzi yakhe Bunin wasebenzisa imifanekiso yimizekeliso dayo ukuba ngqo ngakumbi ukuvakalisa iingcinga. Ukuziphatha kwezilwanyana, izityalo, abalinganiswa ezisemagqabini okanye wasentsomini, ezinye izinto ezingaphiliyo kwivesi zakhe evakalayo ngengqiqo yokomfuziselo.

"Dog" (Bunin)

Le vesi yabhalwa ngo-1909, ehlotyeni. Ngesakhiwo lijikeleza ezimbini eziphilileyo lilolo - umntu dog ukuba kufutshane ngemini esithukuthezi lisibekele. Ngoku wonke umntu ucinga ngaye, wonk 'wazilanda zinkumbulo kunye novuyo amaphupha. Yiloo yonke Bunin. Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa umbongo "Dog" kubonisa ukuba sakudala wayeqinisekile: kwakunjalo imibongo yesicwangciso yimizekeliso okanye Nakuba, unako yilo iimvakalelo zakho uze uvavanye yonke into eyenzekayo.

isimo sengqondo

Lo mnqweno yendalo kwakhokelwa isiganeko mnye: Ivan ihlobo waloo nyaka, wayeka ukuya kutyelela ubuntwana owuthandayo umzi kunye esakhula - Elec. Apha wayekuthanda umhlala-phantsi cwaka benze lo msebenzi. Le hlobo lwemvula nengqele. Bunin nenjongosezi ngamandla Napa ukukhanya blues. Yena phantse akazange aphume endlwini wabukela utshintsho lwemozulu kwi window yam yesakhelo eyayiqukuqela amathontsi emvula.

Ke ngoko enye yezi ntsuku yinja sagqiba ekubeni sizahlulele umbongo wakhe Bunin. Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa umbongo "Dog" kubonisa ukuba imbongi yakhe ombambazelayo inika imo ebuhlungu, ukusuka apho ezithi qatha zonke iintlobo yokucinga bulumko. Dog loo nto yenza kube lula ukuba ephupheni kumathafa, umkhenkce, ngokubanzi, le ndawo apho inja ngayo phakathi simahla yaye bonwabile. Umbhali azifumana ekuyo kwi ingcinga ukuba naye, ucinga into elikude ezingabonakaliyo.

Bunin: uhlalutyo mbongo "Dog"

Ukuba uqala ekuhlalutyeni izintlu ezine zokuqala kwalo mbongo ezintle, phantse nangoko cinga ekoneni esitheleyo, kuquka uhlobo lephondo, apho usoloko ufuna ukufumana kude ephithizelayo yase mzi. Kwaye konke oku kwenziwa ukuze umhlala-phantsi abe yedwa iingcinga zakho. Le lilolo ngabom kwaye ikhuthaza mood kakhulu lyrical. Ngalo mzuzu, xa kungekho namnye kufuphi apho, aze enze into ayithandayo - ukupeyinta, ukufunda incwadi, ubhale umbongo okanye umculo. Oku kujoliswe ivumela ingqalelo amandla zabo zobugcisa kwaye udale into entsha umphefumlo - buqu kunye ezizodwa.

uqhagamshelo engabonakali

ubungqina obuthuleyo isimo engqondweni ophambili yaba nenja elele phantsi ngeenyawo lakhe phezulu, umsila phakathi kwemilenze yawo ukusuka wemozulu. Itshiswa, yaye lo mbhali kukufumana lula kancinane kwi umphefumlo. Yena uqala incoko yakhe engqondweni kwaye izama ukungena umphefumlo wakhe. Ngenxa yoko, humanized iingcinga zakhe; ke ngoku isilwanyana Kubuhlungu amaphupha abo iindawo apho wakha elungileyo wesintu yaye akhululeke.

Hero ucinga kaThixo, weza emhlabeni, iye yaziwa ubulolo, usizi, neentsizi. Kwaye wonke umntu, nokuba ucebe attained, nokuba ikuluphi na ilizwe bakhula kwi naliphi na ixesha ukuze uphile, wena ukuya kuyo yonke le nto.

Oku kubonakaliswa ngokwenene ngokwayo Ivan Bunin. "Dog" - enye ezininzi nemibongo yakhe, apho kwakhona igxininisa ukuba imibongo - sisipho sikaThixo, esiya bakubambe ngesandla ngokupheleleyo, hayi bonke. Iqonda ngokucacileyo ngokwabo: imbongi bayakwazi ukubhala imibongo ayikho kumntu wonke, yaye akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngokunikwa ukuyiqonda kancinci.

imvakalelo

Okona kubalulekileyo - Bunin sokuba ezingacacanga iziganeko ukwaphulwa ukuba ziya kunyikima ayithanda Rosiiju ngokoqobo ayitshabalalise. Xa phakathi revolution washiya ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe yaye ekuqaleni aye Odessa ngowe-1918, yaye kwiminyaka emibini kamva ekhayeni lakhe yesibini ukuba eFransi, apho wangcwatyelwa emangcwabeni ka Sainte-Genevieve-des-Bois. De kwangowe-1955 imisebenzi yakhe yoncwadi zange ishicilelwe, kodwa ezinye zazo zapapashwa USSR. Bunin waye umbhali lencinibakazi lokuqala yokushiywa Russian. Abanye wabhekisela imisebenzi yakhe bavunyelwa ukuba ukushicilela kuphela ngamaxesha perestroika Gorbachev kaThixo.