"Autumn Evening", Tiutchev F.I:. Analysis umbongo

Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev ngomnye kwiimbongi ezinkulu Russian kwinkulungwane XIX, Babaqhathanisele va ubuhle bendalo ezingqongileyo. Imibongo Its landscape libambe indawo ebalulekileyo iincwadi Russian. "Autumn Evening" - umbongo Tiutchev, edibanisa izithethe yaseYurophu kunye Russian, isimbo, into efana ode zakudala, nangona imilinganiso yalo abathozamileyo kakhulu ngakumbi. Fedor asithandayo romanticism yaseYurophu, izithixo zakhe Uilyam Bleyk kunye Genrih Geyne, ukuze imisebenzi yakhe ziza kuzinziswa kweli cala.

Umxholo wombongo "Autumn Hosi"

Tiutchev washiya ngasemva kangako imisebenzi - malunga 400 imibongo, kuba bonke ubomi bakhe benza inkonzo ongunozakuzaku kurhulumente, ngomhla umsebenzi phantse akukho xesha spare ngasekhohlo. Kodwa ngokupheleleyo wonke umsebenzi wakhe bamxabela ubuhle, olulula, ngokuchaneka inkcazo nesenzeko. Ngoko nangoko Kuyabonakala ukuba umbhali wayemthanda kwaye saluqonda indalo, waba ngumntu elibukhali kakhulu. "Autumn Evening" Tiutchev wabhala ngo-1830 ngethuba lokuya ushishino eMunich. Ngoko ke, ukuba lilolo kwaye lusizi, kwaye ngokuhlwa Oktobha kufudumele zashiy iinkumbulo kwilizwe lakhe, imisiwe mood lyrical yothando. Kwaye kukho umbongo "Autumn Evening".

Tiutchev (uhlalutyo lubonisa nenzaliseko isebenza ingqiqo enzulu bulumko) akukho wavakalisa ngokwakhe ngoncedo yeesimboli, ngexesha layo, ayizange yamkelwe. Ngoko ke, imbongi na endingenakunxulumana ukwindla ngobuhle ebunayo yabantu, ebunayo ubomi, kugqitywe umjikelo, benza abantu abadala. Symbolists kusihlwa ezinxulumene yokwaluphala nobulumko, ekwindla kuzisa nemvo otshobayo, kodwa Fedor wazama ngokuhlwa ekwindla ukufumana into entle kwaye ezithandekayo.

Tiutchev wayefuna nje ukuchaza wavula amehlo akhe saka, ukuze adlulisele umbono wakhe eli xesha lonyaka. Umbhali njenge "Grace ngokuhlwa yasekwindla" kwi ekuzeni emhlabeni kuwa, kodwa intlungu esikhanyayo yi kwimitha yokugqibela ilanga, yachukumisa kwiincopho zemithi kunye yamahlamvu nesigqubuthelo. Le meko engaqhelekanga Fedor bafaniswa 'uncumo nokuthantamisa ayaphela. " Le mbongi itsalela ukufana phakathi kwabantu nendalo, ngenxa yokuba umntu nje imeko ebizwa ukubandezeleka.

Intsingiselo yentanda zombongo "Autumn Hosi"

Tiutchev emsebenzini wakhe singàphunyezwa iyantlukwano phakathi ziyaphila kunye nohlobo engaphiliyo, ngokuba ebekholwe yonke kweli hlabathi ezihambelanayo. Abantu badla kakhulu isole bangawenzi izenzo okanye izimbo zomzimba, ukuba bangaboni ezibangqongileyo. ixesha Autumn ukwabizwa kunye nomntu ezinxulumene ukuvuthwa yakhe ngokomoya. Ngeli xesha, abantu ngekawusi ubuchule, qonda ixabiso ulutsha kunye nobuhle, kodwa abanako ndoqhayisa ujongo esicocekileyo ubuso entsha.

"Autumn Evening" Tiutchev wabhala ngokundibamba lonxunguphalo iintsuku adlulileyo ngonaphakade, kodwa ngaxeshanye kunye nemfezeko othandwayo zehlabathi, apho zonke iinkqubo nokungazinzi koqoqosho. Nature akanawo leempumelelo, ukuwa livuselela iinkumbulo nostalgia engqeleni Uhlaze amagqabi etyheli, kodwa emva kokuba sebusika, eziya kuhlawula ngeenxa zonke njengekhephu-ezimhlophe isikhuselo, ngoko umhlaba uya kuvuka kwaye zapestrit zengca kamnandi. Man, Noko ke, amava omnye umjikelo, kuba kambe kwaye afunde axhamle mzuzu yonke.