A ulibale umhlaza pancreatic. Imithi Folk pancreas

Naziphi kwezifo zepancreas kunqabile zinto azithathelwa ngqalelo. Uphawu iphambili ngxaki ziintlungu, babe kule ndawo ngqo eyendawo (kaninzi kummandla epigastric) okanye ukuba zilurhangqile - mizwa ekhathazayo kule meko izakususwa kwindawo subcostal kusala ngasemva okanye phantsi igxalaba. Ukongezelela, iingxaki kunye injeke kukhokelela kwilahleko wokutya umzimba. Kwimeko enjalo ngoyaba imiyalezo efunyenwe emzimbeni ezingavumelekanga.

i amaqhinga

Ukuba unokucinga ukuba esi sifo, kufuneka nje khangela ukuba unyango lomhlaza pancreatic. Chaza ingxaki kwaye ukumisela amayeza ukuba ugqirha. izenzo Independent kungaba:

- ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi yezimbiwa obrak ngokwaneleyo;

- kokuzila ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-24;

- ngokuba buhlungu kungathatha spasmolytic ipilisi (iziyobisi efanelekileyo "No-Spa" okanye "Papaverine").

Kodwa ke kunyanzelekile ukuba udibane nogqirha. Ukuba uqala intlungu engathethekiyo, kungcono ukuba ubize inqwelo yezigulana. Kodwa kwanokuba kudlule ukungaphatheki evela ekusetyenzisweni amacwecwe, akukho mfuneko self-medicate, kuba igcwele ukonakala. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, esebenzisa zepancreas kufuneka ukhethe yincutshe.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Kaninzi, amagqirha ezijongene nesi sifo, ngathi pancreatitis, oyingozi okanye uhlobo engapheliyo. Yiloo nto ibizwa ngokuba ukudumba pancreas ndlala. izinto zayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

- iinkqubo ukudumba ukuba kwenzeka amalungu ezikufutshane - usenyongweni isinyi bile, isisu okanye duodenum;

- ngculazi, leyo waqala ukuphuhlisa kwi injeke ngokwayo ngenxa ekukhuleni iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane okanye fungi kulo;

- bile stasis, nto leyo iphoswe injeke - mhlawumbi ngenxa yobukho bend okanye constrictions lwesinye inyongo;

- esinazo - kule meko kwingxaki isigulana eziqhelekileyo besebancinane;

- iimeko zokusingqongileyo, ukungatyi ukutya okunesondlo, ukuselwa kotywala.

Ngelo xesha, kungakhathaliseki ukuba unobangela wengxaki kubalulekile ukukhetha iimveliso ekunene ukusuka injeke ukuququzelela imeko yesigulane.

Iintshukumo ze-pancreatitis oyingozi

Ukuba unayo inkqubo yokukrala sele iqalile, aniyi uqaphele ukuba nje akunakwenzeka. Ukuqala kwesigaba etsolo ihamba iintlungu abekiwe kwi hypochondrium lasekhohlo, zisoloko ngasemva, igxalaba, icala, nkqu kule ndawo entliziyweni.

Olunye uphawu ukudumba ngohlangothi, engaquki bezingamatyheneba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwimeko enjalo ngabantu ubize inqwelo yezigulana, kodwa oogqirha beza kuncedisa ukufumanisa isifo kwaye sifune esibhedlele. Ngapha koko, kuphela isicwangciso esibhedlele, unako ukuqinisekisa uxilongo kwaye ukhethe iziyobisi ezifanelekileyo.

ulawulo lwezonyango ze-pancreatitis ahlekise

I unyango lokuqala ukuba pancreatitis pancreatic etsolo - indlala. Kodwa ngaphandle izixhobo ezikhethekileyo oko akuyi ukunika isiphumo oyifunayo. Ngoko ukugunyazisa ngokuyimfuneko iziyobisi, anticholinergics. Umzekelo, ezibhedlele izigulane basoloko Administrator arhente "atropine". Kodwa le unyango ayipheli apho. Ukuthintela imveliso secretin, imixholo esiswini isuswe nge probe. Kwakhona kule xesha, kubalulekile ukuba ukucinezela umsebenzi enzymatic zepancreas. Ukulungiselela le njongo, izigulane ityumbe "Trasylol 'iziyobisi' Contrycal".

Kwakhona, unyango akaphelelanga ukuba awufuni isabelo njengendlela intlungu pancreas. Ezibhedlela, oogqirha bakhetha isitofu ichiza, njengoko "Promedol", idityaniswe njengendlela of "Atropine". Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abaninzi ukuguqukela kwenye inkqubo eyahlukileyo ukulungiselela imeko izigulane: in dropper wongezelela lithetha "Delargin" aphinde enza ukusulungekiswa igazi. Ngenxa yoko, enempembelelo enkulu emsebenzini yi plasmapheresis, esebenzisa ikholam ezele kweziyobisi "Immatin" (oko neutralizes eveliswe injeke proteases).

pancreatitis Acute soloko ilandelwa lutshintsho lwemithetho usuleleko eziziisekondari nakumatyala ezinjalo Imithi "streptomycin" okanye "Tetracycline". Kwakhona kule sifo sivame ukwehla uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ukuba ashiye kakhulu, ngoko ukumisela ichiza "Hydrocortisone". Ngexesha unyango, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni uhlobo amayeza ukusuka injeke sele lityunjiwe, kuyimfuneko ukuhlola parameters igazi, njengoko kukho umngcipheko hypocalcemia, okanye hyperglycemia.

iimeko ezizodwa

Bakholelwa ukuba eli cebo lunceda ngo-90% amatyala, unyango ihlala kuba ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini. Ukuba pancreatitis isigulane kube nzima kakhulu, kwaye igalelo ithetha musa ukunika isiphumo kulindeleke, isicelo sizakwamkela utshintsho lwakho ngaphandle koncedo oogqirha. Ukuba unyango angqingqwa na olungafanelekanga, kufuneka uqhaqho. Ngexesha kwegazi, ugqirha ivula philisi pancreatic. Ukuba kukho into kumakishwa nokudumba, ukuvalwa olwenziwe yi "Novocaine" iziyobisi ekuhlaleni. Kananjalo kwenza ngqo imibhobho yamanzi okanye izilonda etshabalalisayo. Nabani na uyazi oko kunokubangela pancreatitis, uyaqonda ukuba kusetyenziswe amayeza intsomi ukusuka injeke alifanelekile. Kakade ke, ukuba isigaba etsolo emva koko ukuphucula impilo kunye imifuno kunye mixube kunokwenzeka.

Uxilongo lwe-pancreatitis ezingapheliyo

Enye isifo oqhelekileyo zepancreas na ukudumba layo lwenzeka kwithuba elide imperceptible kumguli. isenokungabi umfanekiso bezonyango belo pancreatitis ezigulo ezondeleyo. Kwezinye iimeko, oko kukhatshwa esiswini, isifo seswekile. Ngophando iyakwazi ukumisela ukuba inyama zakaltsinirovany pancreatic. Kodwa ezi mpawu kwenzeka emva kwexesha ngokwaneleyo.

Imiqondiso sokuqala intlungu yimiyalezo esiswini eliphezulu, apho zikholisa kunxulumana kukwaphula yokutya. Kodwa ukuvuthuluka mfanekiso ifana kakhulu naleyo va abantu pancreatitis oyingozi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqhubela phambili isifo, oko kwanele ukuthobela idayethi uyazibuza ukuba imifuno evela injeke ndingasela ukuvimbela.

Amagqirha ama sigaba 3 ukudumba ezigulo ezondeleyo. Xa intlungu ngaphantsi kakhulu sifo kwenzeka amaxesha 1-2 ngonyaka, kodwa ingagcinwa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza iyanqanyulwa. Nobuzaza avareji esi sifo luphawulwa ukuqhubela phambili kanye qho emva kweenyanga 3-4, kwaye iintlungu azipheli kunzima ngokwaneleyo, kwaye umsebenzi lo amylase yegazi eyonyukileyo. Kulo mzekelo, inyama pancreatic uphawu. Kodwa nqanaba linzima luphawulwa okubi rhoqo ziintlungu kakhulu, esiswini, isifo seswekile. Ngapha koko, oko banokuba nephropathy, unepleurisy, isilonda zasesekondari duodenal.

Unyango lwe inflammation ezingapheliyo

Imeko ephambili ekufuneka iqatshelwe unyango lwe-pancreatitis, kuba ukudla. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba umntu wafunyaniswa oluphakathi okanye kakhulu, ngoko akukho amalungiselelo akhethekileyo akakwazi ukwenza. Kodwa ngeyeza ezolileyo ukuze nepancreas aziyi kufuneka. Kulo meko, ungenza idayethi zokuzila ngokupheleleyo utywala.

Kwezinye iimeko, kuba nokuthintela exacerbations oogqirha ukumisela iindlela enzymatic. Ezi ziquka iziyobisi ezifana "Reglan" okanye "Raglan". Kodwa ukuba isigulane uye wafumana i-pancreatitis kakhulu ezingapheliyo, isibhedlele, umsebenzi ophambili koogqirha le ntlungu. Ukuze ezi njongo, basebenzise iziyobisi, "Baralgin", "papaverine", "No-Spa." "Atropine" zisetyenziswa ukubuyisela umsebenzi secretory zepancreas okanye "Metacin". Kwakhona rhoqo emiselweyo peptides opioid, ezifana neziyobisi ziquka "Contrycal", "Trasylol", "Gordoks". Ukuze kuphuculwe indlela protivofermentnogo intshukumo naye wasebenzisa iziyobisi "Methyluracil". Xa ukutyeshelwa sisuse emiselweyo ukungacoleki kokutya "Pancreatin" okanye iziyobisi endaweni - "umbingelelo womthendeleko", "Panzinorm" okanye analogs zabo.

Ngoxolelo rhoqo ukumisela ukuyifundisa. Amayeza ngeli xesha kusenokungabi yimfuneko, nanjengoko olo phuculo kunokuzuzwa ukutya neziselo non-ezinxilisayo.

unyango ezesintu

Nangona kugxeka kumagqirha, nokuba ke ngamanye amaxesha emiselweyo amayeza intsomi ukusuka pancreas.

Ezi ndlela zibandakanya, umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa ubisi oat. Lokulungiselela yayo kusetyenziswa decoction of oats. Kufuneka uthathe 100 grams leenkozo ese exolweni uze uyithabathe, uyipheke nabo emcaba wayesebenzisa ubuncinane 1 chasa (efunekayo 1.5 L yamanzi). Kulo mzekelo imizuzu engama-40 emva kokuba ubovu, kufuneka peremyat tolkushkoy ngamaplanga. ngenxa yethumba yentwana omnye imizuzu engama-20. Cool kwaye nzima umhluzi ngokusebenzisa nenayiloni - ufumana ulwelo emhlophe. Yiloo nto ke kufuneka ukuba usele 100 grams amaxesha ubuncinane kathathu ngemini. Yena agcinwe kuyo kwisibandisi, kodwa iintsuku kungekho ngaphezulu kwama-2. Kakade ke, ukuze ukoyisa exacerbation kwe sisifo esingapheliyo okanye pancreatitis etsolo ngoncedo imali yoluntu iya kuba akwenzeki, kodwa angalulama unako kuphunyezwa. Ngoko ke, nkqu oogqirha ukumisela i decoction lesinqe rose kunye neti buthathaka.

Indlela elula kukusebenzisa nokubandakanywa babantu immortelle kunye chamomile. Kuyimfuneko ukuba enye icephe imifuno nganye, umxube nto leyo kugalela indebe ngamanzi abilayo kunye nokufaka imizuzu engama-30. Emva kwale ubunzima asele ½ sekomityi isiqingatha seyure phambi kokuba isidlo iiveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu.